Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical literature, the imagery of trees is frequently employed to convey spiritual truths and moral lessons. One such metaphor is the comparison of the wicked to corrupt or bad trees, which is used to illustrate the nature and ultimate fate of those who live in opposition to God's will.
Biblical References:1.
Matthew 7:17-19 : "Likewise, every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit. A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot bear good fruit. Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire." In this passage, Jesus uses the metaphor of trees to teach about the discernment of true and false prophets. The "bad tree" symbolizes those who are corrupt in nature, producing "bad fruit," which represents their evil deeds and false teachings. The ultimate fate of such trees—being "cut down and thrown into the fire"—serves as a warning of divine judgment.
2.
Luke 6:43-45 : "No good tree bears bad fruit, nor does a bad tree bear good fruit. For each tree is known by its own fruit. Indeed, figs are not gathered from thornbushes, nor grapes from brambles. The good man brings good things out of the good treasure of his heart, and the evil man brings evil things out of the evil treasure of his heart. For out of the overflow of the heart, the mouth speaks." Here, the wicked are likened to bad trees, emphasizing the intrinsic connection between one's inner nature and outward actions. The passage underscores the principle that the character of a person is revealed through their deeds, much like a tree is identified by its fruit.
3.
Psalm 1:3-4 : "He is like a tree planted by streams of water, yielding its fruit in season, whose leaf does not wither, and who prospers in all he does. Not so the wicked! For they are like chaff driven off by the wind." While the righteous are compared to a fruitful tree, the wicked are contrasted as chaff, highlighting their instability and lack of substance. This imagery reinforces the idea that the wicked, unlike the righteous, do not have a firm foundation and are ultimately subject to destruction.
Theological Implications:The comparison of the wicked to corrupt trees serves as a powerful illustration of the moral and spiritual decay that results from a life lived apart from God. In the biblical worldview, trees are often symbols of life, growth, and stability. A corrupt tree, therefore, represents a life that is spiritually barren and morally compromised. This metaphor underscores the biblical teaching that one's actions are a reflection of their inner character and that true righteousness is evidenced by the "fruit" one produces.
The fate of the corrupt tree—being cut down and cast into the fire—symbolizes the inevitable judgment that awaits those who persist in wickedness. This imagery serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences of sin and the importance of repentance and transformation through faith in God.
Practical Application:For believers, the metaphor of the wicked as corrupt trees serves as a call to self-examination and spiritual vigilance. It encourages individuals to cultivate a heart that is aligned with God's will, producing good fruit in their lives. This involves a commitment to living according to biblical principles, seeking the guidance of the Holy Spirit, and bearing witness to the transformative power of the Gospel through one's actions and character.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Luke 6:43For a good tree brings not forth corrupt fruit; neither does a corrupt tree bring forth good fruit.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
The Wicked Husbandmen.
... ambiguity: "He will miserably destroy those wicked men, and ... Here Israel is compared,
not to a vineyard, but ... forest-tree; thus an apostate and corrupt Church is ...
/.../arnot/the parables of our lord/xi the wicked husbandmen.htm
They Shall be Called the Children of God
... Thus every wicked man must do what corrupt nature inspired by ... God lets the wicked
dung his people with reproaches ... The godly may be compared to that plant which ...
/.../the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/19 they shall be called.htm
Letter iii. True Religion a Work of Grace in the Heart; but it ...
... In the Song of Solomon, the church is compared to "an ... tree bringeth forth good fruit;
but a corrupt tree bringeth ... which may be exercised even towards wicked men ...
/.../letter iii true religion a.htm
The Draw-Net.
... whereas in the preceding example it was compared to a ... last only"the separation of
the wicked from the ... a dissenter has separated from a corrupt community in ...
//christianbookshelf.org/arnot/the parables of our lord/vii the draw-net.htm
Gregory the Patriarch and the Society at Kunwald, 1457-1473.
... of the forests made their lairs; and, again, he compared her to ... answer that that
Church was now as corrupt as the ... law of Christ by uniting with the wicked State ...
/.../hutton/history of the moravian church/chapter v gregory the patriarch.htm
A Description of Heart-Purity
... If the stream be corrupt we may suspect the spring-head ... iii) The Spirit is compared
to water. ... 5 Take heed of familiar converse and intercourse with the wicked. ...
/.../16 a description of heart-purity.htm
Psalm CII.
... Ye corrupt discipline, and pervert the morality of the human race ... of the wicked;
but that the wicked turn from ... we admire for having done thus, compared with the ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm cii.htm
Recommendation.
... their real or fancied conveniences being compared with him ... thou dost is loathed,
as a corrupt thing. ... religion, wrest the Scriptures, and with wicked hands wring ...
/.../brown/christ the way the truth and the life/recommendation.htm
The Curse Removed
... the blood in all our veins is corrupt; that we ... of God upon those who are undeniably
wicked is, of ... sustain we might well afford to despise, compared with that ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 57 1911/the curse removed.htm
Christian Behavior
... evil and a corrupt tree; and a corrupt tree cannot ... Wherefore sinners, before faith,
are compared to the wilderness ... enemies in their minds by wicked works, and ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/christian behavior.htm
Resources
What does it mean that the heart is desperately wicked in Jeremiah 17:9? | GotQuestions.orgHow should poetry in the Bible be interpreted? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” sermon? | GotQuestions.orgWicked: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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