Rocks: Important Events often Engraved Upon
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In biblical times, rocks and stones served as significant markers and memorials for important events, often engraved to commemorate divine interventions, covenants, and other pivotal moments in the history of God's people. The use of rocks as enduring symbols is a recurring theme throughout the Scriptures, reflecting the permanence and unchanging nature of God's promises and actions.

1. The Covenant at Mount Sinai

One of the most notable instances of engraving on stone is the giving of the Ten Commandments. In Exodus 31:18 , it is recorded, "When the LORD had finished speaking with Moses on Mount Sinai, He gave him the two tablets of the Testimony, stone tablets inscribed by the finger of God." These stone tablets, engraved by God Himself, served as a perpetual reminder of the covenant between God and the Israelites, establishing the foundational laws for His chosen people.

2. The Altar of Witness

In Joshua 22, the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh built an imposing altar by the Jordan River. Although initially misunderstood, this altar was intended as a witness between them and the other tribes of Israel. Joshua 22:34 states, "And the Reubenites and Gadites named the altar Witness, 'For they said, 'It is a witness between us that the LORD is God.'" This stone structure symbolized unity and faithfulness to God, serving as a testament to future generations.

3. The Stones of Gilgal

After crossing the Jordan River into the Promised Land, Joshua commanded the Israelites to take twelve stones from the riverbed and set them up at Gilgal. Joshua 4:20-22 recounts, "And there at Gilgal Joshua set up the twelve stones they had taken from the Jordan. He said to the Israelites, 'In the future, when your children ask their fathers, 'What is the meaning of these stones?' you are to tell them, 'Israel crossed the Jordan on dry ground.'" These stones were a memorial of God's miraculous provision and faithfulness in leading His people into the land He had promised.

4. The Stone of Ebenezer

In 1 Samuel 7:12 , after a significant victory over the Philistines, Samuel set up a stone and named it Ebenezer, saying, "Thus far the LORD has helped us." This stone served as a tangible reminder of God's assistance and deliverance, encouraging the Israelites to trust in His continued support.

5. The Engraved Stones of the High Priest's Breastplate

The high priest's breastplate, as described in Exodus 28, featured twelve stones, each engraved with the name of one of the tribes of Israel. These stones symbolized the representation of the entire nation before God, highlighting the importance of each tribe in the covenant community.

Throughout the biblical narrative, rocks and stones are more than mere physical objects; they are imbued with spiritual significance, serving as lasting memorials of God's mighty acts and His enduring covenant with His people. These engraved stones remind believers of the steadfastness of God's word and His unwavering faithfulness across generations.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Job 19:24
That they were graven with an iron pen and lead in the rock for ever!
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Nations of the North-East
... inscriptions have been found near Smyrna engraved on the rocks, as well as ... But of
all these northern populations the most important"at all events in the ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter iv the nations of.htm

Sargon of Assyria (722-705 BC )
... singly or in groups on the rocks of Kul ... in Susa, and that their revolts must often
have jeopardised ... their chroniclers recorded among the important events of the ...
/.../chapter iiisargon of assyria 722-705.htm

The Princesses of the Comneni
... of the underlying causes and inner connections of events. ... account of a brilliant
and important epoch, and of ... hard and unfeeling than the rocks themselves; and ...
/.../brittain/women of early christianity/xiv the princesses of the.htm

The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt
... Near Yakhmur some detached rocks appear to have been arrested in their ... the contracts
of private individuals by reference to important national events. ...
/.../chapter ithe first chaldaean empire.htm

The Rise of the Assyrian Empire
... Anu-banini, had engraved on the rocks overhanging the ... the Annals of Assyria to celebrate
the important acts of ... The events recorded in the third column were at ...
/.../chapter iithe rise of the.htm

The Power of Assyria at Its Zenith; Esarhaddon and Assur-Bani-Pal
... a nation after an undue strain, often causing its ... sufficient regularity to prevent
any important military expedition ... narrative, as well as the events of 675 ...
/.../chapter iithe power of assyria 2.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... to have suffered dispersion after the events of which ... Judah, who subsequently played
such important parts, were ... This district had not been often subjected to ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Sennacherib (705-681 BC )
... like a goat, slept on the bare rocks, drank putrid ... form a combined army capable of
striking an important blow ... of critical ability: the course of events seems to ...
/.../chapter isennacherib 705-681 b c.htm

The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire
... the necessity for a double and often contradictory narrative ... The date is important,
since by using it as a ... By assigning all the events relating to the Scythian ...
/.../chapter iiithe medes and the.htm

The Close of the Theban Empire
... on the rocks of Abu Simbel, was copied by Ramses ... of these Pharaohs were marked by
no events which would ... princes of El-Kab, who played an important part about ...
/.../chapter iiithe close of the.htm

Resources
What is Absalom's Monument? | GotQuestions.org

What did Jesus mean when He described His followers as the salt of the earth? | GotQuestions.org

Who were Hymenaeus and Alexander, and what does it mean that their faith was shipwrecked? | GotQuestions.org

Rocks: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Rocks

Rocks used as Altars

Rocks used as Places for Idolatrous Worship

Rocks used as Places for Shelter by the Poor in Their Distress

Rocks used as Places of Observation

Rocks used as Places of Safety in Danger

Rocks were a Defence to a Country

Rocks: A Place of Safety

Rocks: Adullam

Rocks: Barren

Rocks: Bees often Made Their Honey Amongst

Rocks: Bozez

Rocks: Casting Down From, a Punishment

Rocks: Christ As a Stumbling Stone to the Wicked

Rocks: Christ As Foundation of his Church

Rocks: Christ As Refuge of his People

Rocks: Christ As Source of Spiritual Gifts

Rocks: Dreaded by Mariners

Rocks: Durable

Rocks: Engedi

Rocks: Etam

Rocks: God As Creator of his People

Rocks: God As Defence of his People

Rocks: God As Refuge of his People

Rocks: God As Salvation of his People

Rocks: God As the Strength of his People

Rocks: God's Power Exhibited in Removing

Rocks: Hammers Used for Breaking

Rocks: Hard

Rocks: Horeb in Rephidim

Rocks: Houses often Built On

Rocks: Important Events often Engraved Upon

Rocks: Inhabited by Conies

Rocks: Inhabited by Doves

Rocks: Inhabited by Eagles

Rocks: Inhabited by Wild Goats

Rocks: Man's Industry in Cutting Through

Rocks: Meribah in Kadesh

Rocks: Miracles Connected With: Broken in Pieces by the Wind

Rocks: Miracles Connected With: Fire Ascended out of

Rocks: Miracles Connected With: Rent at the Death of Christ

Rocks: Miracles Connected With: Water Brought From

Rocks: Often Composed of Flint

Rocks: Often had Holes and Clefts

Rocks: Often Sharp-Pointed and Craggy

Rocks: Oreb

Rocks: Rimmon

Rocks: Selah in the Valley of Salt

Rocks: Selahammahlekoth in the Wilderness of Maon

Rocks: Seneh

Rocks: The Ancestor of a Nation

Rocks: The Olive Tree Flourished Amongst

Rocks: The Shadow of, Grateful to Travellers During the Heat of The

Rocks: Tombs often Hewn out of

Rocks: Whatever we Trust In

Related Terms

Geology

Crags (10 Occurrences)

Clefts (10 Occurrences)

Cliffs (10 Occurrences)

Holes (36 Occurrences)

Trachonitis (1 Occurrence)

Crevices (3 Occurrences)

Caves (17 Occurrences)

Cracks (9 Occurrences)

Rocky (14 Occurrences)

Valleys (38 Occurrences)

Wreck (1 Occurrence)

Terribly (9 Occurrences)

Ragged (1 Occurrence)

Caverns (3 Occurrences)

Cleft (15 Occurrences)

Crag (5 Occurrences)

Arises (21 Occurrences)

Ariseth (20 Occurrences)

Honey (62 Occurrences)

Sponge (3 Occurrences)

Hollows (5 Occurrences)

Joppa (14 Occurrences)

Mightily (36 Occurrences)

Rises (56 Occurrences)

Shake (68 Occurrences)

Majesty (67 Occurrences)

Overhanging (6 Occurrences)

Frost (9 Occurrences)

Flint (12 Occurrences)

Thickets (14 Occurrences)

Trap (35 Occurrences)

Terrify (27 Occurrences)

Ravines (17 Occurrences)

Earth-shock (11 Occurrences)

Marble (5 Occurrences)

Bowmen (13 Occurrences)

Conies (2 Occurrences)

Craggy (1 Occurrence)

Clift

Cliff (11 Occurrences)

Coney (2 Occurrences)

Sand (40 Occurrences)

Shephelah (2 Occurrences)

Shephanim (2 Occurrences)

Shipwreck (3 Occurrences)

Mountains (221 Occurrences)

Tops (37 Occurrences)

Cleaved (36 Occurrences)

Excellency (53 Occurrences)

Arabah (32 Occurrences)

Syria (73 Occurrences)

Cave (40 Occurrences)

Earthquake (17 Occurrences)

Rock (176 Occurrences)

Tremble (92 Occurrences)

Split (36 Occurrences)

Terror (137 Occurrences)

Shaking (162 Occurrences)

Dwells (64 Occurrences)

Parted (67 Occurrences)

Palestine (1 Occurrence)

Shattered (42 Occurrences)

Splendor (87 Occurrences)

Powerful (93 Occurrences)

Botany

Dread (69 Occurrences)

Rent (76 Occurrences)

Jerusalem (782 Occurrences)

Hide (135 Occurrences)

Hid (145 Occurrences)

Quake (23 Occurrences)

Quaked (13 Occurrences)

Vail (44 Occurrences)

Vulture (16 Occurrences)

Variety (1 Occurrence)

Vein (1 Occurrence)

Knotted (3 Occurrences)

Rocks: Houses often Built On
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