Extraordinary Judges: Names of Samuel
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Topical Encyclopedia
Samuel, a pivotal figure in the history of Israel, is recognized as the last of the judges and the first of the major prophets after Moses. His life and ministry are chronicled primarily in the books of 1 Samuel and 2 Samuel. Samuel's role as a judge, prophet, and priest marks a significant transition in Israel's history from the period of the judges to the establishment of the monarchy.

Names and Titles of Samuel:

1. Samuel: The name "Samuel" is derived from the Hebrew "Shemuel," which is often interpreted as "heard of God" or "asked of God." This name reflects the circumstances of his birth, as his mother Hannah prayed earnestly for a child and dedicated him to the Lord. As recorded in 1 Samuel 1:20 , "So in the course of time, Hannah conceived and gave birth to a son. She named him Samuel, saying, 'Because I have asked for him from the LORD.'"

2. Prophet: Samuel is recognized as a prophet, a role in which he served as God's spokesperson to the people of Israel. His prophetic ministry is highlighted in 1 Samuel 3:20 : "And all Israel from Dan to Beersheba knew that Samuel was confirmed as a prophet of the LORD."

3. Judge: As the last judge of Israel, Samuel's leadership was marked by his efforts to bring the people back to the worship of Yahweh and away from idolatry. His role as a judge is noted in 1 Samuel 7:15-16 : "Samuel judged Israel all the days of his life. Every year he would go on a circuit from Bethel to Gilgal to Mizpah, judging Israel in all these places."

4. Priest: Although not from the traditional priestly line of Aaron, Samuel functioned in a priestly capacity, offering sacrifices and interceding for the people. His priestly duties are evident in 1 Samuel 7:9 : "Then Samuel took a suckling lamb and offered it as a whole burnt offering to the LORD. He cried out to the LORD on behalf of Israel, and the LORD answered him."

5. Seer: In 1 Samuel 9:9 , it is noted that "Formerly in Israel, a man who was going to inquire of God would say, 'Come, let us go to the seer,' for the prophet of today was formerly called the seer." This title underscores Samuel's role in providing divine insight and guidance.

6. Man of God: Samuel is often referred to as a "man of God," a term that signifies his close relationship with the Lord and his dedication to God's service. This title is used in 1 Samuel 9:6 , where a servant describes Samuel to Saul: "Look, in this city there is a man of God. He is highly respected, and everything he says surely comes to pass."

Samuel's multifaceted roles and his unwavering commitment to God made him an extraordinary leader in Israel's history. His life and ministry set the stage for the anointing of the first two kings of Israel, Saul and David, marking the beginning of a new era in the nation's history.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Samuel 7:6,15-17
And they gathered together to Mizpeh, and drew water, and poured it out before the LORD, and fasted on that day, and said there, We have sinned against the LORD. And Samuel judged the children of Israel in Mizpeh.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Historical Books.
... by God and endowed by him with extraordinary qualifications for ... of Jehovah; the book
of Judges describes the ... in three parallel columns, first the names of the ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xx the historical books.htm

Introduction.
... composed the books which bear their names, and very ... to be ushered in by extraordinary
calamities consequent ... personage, but prophets, who are "judges of mortals ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/introduction.htm

A Further Thanksgiving to God for the Change in the Late ...
... reproach us, fixing on us the names of particular ... for pupils, law-givers and judges
for those who ... some were wondering at this extraordinary degradation, others ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/homily xiii a further thanksgiving.htm

The Plenary Inspiration of Every Part of the Bible, vindicated and ...
... A genealogy,"a catalogue of names, whether of ... transactions,"or indeed of transactions
extraordinary ,"whatever, in ... Judges and Ruth cannot hope to stand ...
/.../burgon/inspiration and interpretation/sermon iv the plenary inspiration.htm

Letter cvii. To Laeta.
... not to be chance ones, but names specially fixed ... Hilarion 20) Jerome relates an
extraordinary story about ... [2672] The books of Joshua, Judges, Samuel, and Kings ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cvii to laeta.htm

The Poets
... the preference has generally been given by impartial judges to Milton's ... Names, and
sects, and parties fall. ... of Elo??sa to Abelard in the most extraordinary way. ...
/.../the hymns of methodism in their literary relations/chapter iii the poets.htm

The Jewish Institutions and Laws of Far Higher Antiquity than the ...
... According to Judges 12:11, Elon the Zebulonite succeeded Ibzan. ... [2064] The names,
however, were not the same. ... John 4:1.]. [2082] [It is extraordinary that he ...
/.../the stromata or miscellanies/chapter xxi the jewish institutions and.htm

The Life of Mr. John Welch.
... to be followed with a flame of extraordinary assistance: So ... in refusing to admit
the council judges competent in ... ark of the Lord, and these names of blasphemy ...
/.../howie/biographia scoticana scots worthies/the life of mr john 5.htm

The Hebrew Prophecies.
... Miriam, Deborah, Huldah were shining names upon their ... the greatest name, the most
extraordinary power that ... of the rich, against corrupt judges, false prophets ...
/.../gladden/who wrote the bible/chapter v the hebrew prophecies.htm

Books of the Hebrew Canon.
... sections at the end of the book "extraordinary variations occur ... Bibles omit
vv.36-37, which contain the names of the ... which omits v.31, a doublet of Judges 2: ...
/.../chapter ii books of the.htm

Resources
Who were Tola, Jair, Ibzan, Elon, and Abdon? | GotQuestions.org

What can we learn from the story of the Levite and his concubine? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Samson in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Extraordinary Judges: During Four Hundred and Fifty Years

Extraordinary Judges: Israel not Permanently or Spiritually Benefitted By

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Abdon

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Abimelech

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Deborah

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Ehud

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Eli

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Elon

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Gideon

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Ibzan

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Jair

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Jephthah

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Othniel

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Samson

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Samuel

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Shamgar

Extraordinary Judges: Names of Tola

Extraordinary Judges: Not Without Intermission

Extraordinary Judges: Raised up to Deliver Israel

Extraordinary Judges: Remarkable for Their Faith

Extraordinary Judges: The office of, not Always for Life, or Hereditary

Extraordinary Judges: Upheld and Strengthened by God

Judges

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Extraordinary Judges: Names of Samson
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