Discipline of the Church: Consists in Rebuking offenders
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The discipline of the Church is a biblically mandated practice aimed at maintaining the purity, unity, and testimony of the body of Christ. It involves the correction and restoration of members who have fallen into sin, with the ultimate goal of repentance and reconciliation. The process of church discipline is rooted in love and seeks the spiritual well-being of the individual and the community.

Biblical Foundation

The New Testament provides clear instructions regarding the discipline of church members. Jesus Himself outlines the process in Matthew 18:15-17 : "If your brother sins against you, go and confront him privately. If he listens to you, you have won your brother over. But if he will not listen, take one or two others along, so that 'every matter may be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses.' If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church. And if he refuses to listen even to the church, regard him as you would a pagan or a tax collector."

The Apostle Paul also addresses church discipline in his epistles. In 1 Corinthians 5:1-5 , Paul rebukes the Corinthian church for tolerating immorality and instructs them to expel the offender: "It is actually reported that there is sexual immorality among you, and of a kind that is intolerable even among pagans: A man has his father’s wife. And you are proud! Shouldn’t you rather have been stricken with grief and removed from your fellowship the man who did this? Although I am absent in body, I am present in spirit. And I have already pronounced judgment on the one who did this, just as if I were present. When you are gathered in the name of our Lord Jesus and I am with you in spirit, along with the power of the Lord Jesus, hand this man over to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, so that his spirit may be saved on the day of the Lord."

Purpose and Process

The primary purpose of church discipline is restorative rather than punitive. It aims to bring the offender to repentance and restore them to fellowship with God and the church community. Galatians 6:1 emphasizes this restorative aspect: "Brothers, if someone is caught in a trespass, you who are spiritual should restore him with a spirit of gentleness. But watch yourself, or you also may be tempted."

The process of rebuking offenders involves several steps, beginning with private confrontation and escalating to public involvement if necessary. This progression ensures that the matter is handled with discretion and care, minimizing unnecessary exposure and shame. The involvement of witnesses and the church body serves to confirm the facts and provide accountability.

Authority and Responsibility

Church leaders bear the responsibility of overseeing discipline within the congregation. They are tasked with shepherding the flock and protecting it from harmful influences. Titus 1:9 instructs elders to "hold firmly to the trustworthy message as it was taught, so that by sound teaching they will be able to encourage others and refute those who contradict it."

The authority to rebuke and correct is not limited to church leaders, however. All believers are called to hold one another accountable in love. Hebrews 3:13 exhorts believers to "encourage one another daily, as long as it is called today, so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness."

Outcome and Restoration

The desired outcome of church discipline is the offender's repentance and restoration. When an individual responds positively to rebuke, the church is called to forgive and reaffirm their love. In 2 Corinthians 2:6-8 , Paul advises the church to forgive and comfort a repentant sinner: "The punishment imposed on him by the majority is sufficient for him. So instead, you ought to forgive and comfort him, so that he will not be overwhelmed by excessive sorrow. Therefore I urge you to reaffirm your love for him."

Church discipline, when conducted biblically, serves as a powerful testimony to the holiness and love of God, demonstrating the seriousness of sin and the grace available through repentance and faith in Christ.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Timothy 5:20
Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

2 Timothy 4:2
Preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all long-suffering and doctrine.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Of the Discipline of the Church, and Its Principal Use in Censures ...
... execute this part of discipline, which consists in jurisdiction. ... the observance of
this part of discipline is useful ... it was always used in the Church, even from ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 12 of the discipline.htm

Period iv. The Age of the Consolidation of the Church: 200 to 324 ...
... And thus exomologesis is a discipline for man's prostration and humiliation, enjoining ...
the Spirit, by a spiritual man; not the Church which consists of a ...
/.../ayer/a source book for ancient church history/period iv the age of.htm

the Nature of this Oversight
... If the pastoral office consists in overseeing all ... their brother, as to forbear rebuking
him, or ... shall notice, consisteth in the exercise of Church discipline. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/baxter/the reformed pastor/section 1 the nature 2.htm

English Version of the Second Helvetic Confession, AD 1566.
... And in this Holy Scripture, the universal Church of Christ has all things fully
expounded which belong to a saving faith, and also to the framing of a life ...
/.../english version of the second.htm

Homilies on the Statues.
... Church (community), prayers of, [783]356; injured by evil ... Communication with others
during self-discipline, [797]379 ... of Nature, [862]403; consists of contraries ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/chrysostom/on the priesthood/homilies on the statues.htm

The Second Epistle of St. Peter
... in a world of moral corruption, consists in piety ... Only by this discipline and
development of the religious life ... had a vogue in the Eastern Church, this passage ...
/.../moffat/the general epistles james peter and judas/the second epistle of st.htm

John Bunyan on the Terms of Communion and Fellowship of Christians ...
... is the righteousness, and redemption, that consists in the ... It subjecteth not the
nature of our discipline, which is ... that they should abide in the church of God ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/john bunyan on the terms.htm

The Doctrine
... become a member of a Christian church, be a ... And we find the Lord rebuking His people
for ... give some pardons, and forgives some offenders, notwithstanding their ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the doctrine.htm

Resources
Does God punish us when we sin? | GotQuestions.org

What are the spiritual disciplines? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about raising children? | GotQuestions.org

Discipline: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Discipline

Discipline of Armies, for Disobedience of Orders

Discipline of the Church is for Edification

Discipline of the Church: Consists in Maintaining Sound Doctrine

Discipline of the Church: Consists in Ordering Its Affairs

Discipline of the Church: Consists in Rebuking offenders

Discipline of the Church: Consists in Removing Obstinate offenders

Discipline of the Church: Decency and Order, the Objects of

Discipline of the Church: Exercise, in a Spirit of Charity

Discipline of the Church: Ministers Authorised to Establish

Discipline of the Church: Prohibits Women Preaching

Discipline of the Church: should be Submitted To

Related Terms

Self-discipline (1 Occurrence)

Disciplined (18 Occurrences)

Exercise (35 Occurrences)

Correction (26 Occurrences)

Abstinence (2 Occurrences)

Great (10383 Occurrences)

Teach (172 Occurrences)

Teaching (372 Occurrences)

Treating (9 Occurrences)

Teacher (103 Occurrences)

Reclaim (1 Occurrence)

Reproof (29 Occurrences)

Ecclesiastes (1 Occurrence)

Enduring (25 Occurrences)

Deals (34 Occurrences)

Dealing (36 Occurrences)

Mortify (2 Occurrences)

Practice (71 Occurrences)

Chastisement (24 Occurrences)

Suffering (104 Occurrences)

Sufferings (27 Occurrences)

School (3 Occurrences)

Affliction (120 Occurrences)

Instruct (34 Occurrences)

Government (20 Occurrences)

Hymenaeus (2 Occurrences)

Endure (90 Occurrences)

Self-controlled (9 Occurrences)

Education (4 Occurrences)

Hates (37 Occurrences)

Army (401 Occurrences)

Alexander (5 Occurrences)

Church (110 Occurrences)

Ministry (44 Occurrences)

Hardship (19 Occurrences)

Yah (40 Occurrences)

Volunteer (2 Occurrences)

Violence (98 Occurrences)

Violent (151 Occurrences)

Nurture (1 Occurrence)

Nazirite (10 Occurrences)

Undergoes (11 Occurrences)

Obscure (7 Occurrences)

Object (76 Occurrences)

Jaw (6 Occurrences)

Jawbone (3 Occurrences)

Lyre (32 Occurrences)

Lax (1 Occurrence)

Licentious (1 Occurrence)

Guile (21 Occurrences)

Whip (7 Occurrences)

Wilderness (304 Occurrences)

Well-known (2 Occurrences)

Illegitimate (4 Occurrences)

Imprison (3 Occurrences)

Instruction (117 Occurrences)

Fast (157 Occurrences)

Furnace (35 Occurrences)

Forsakes (7 Occurrences)

Fearfulness (7 Occurrences)

Form (153 Occurrences)

Tutor (2 Occurrences)

Tradition (13 Occurrences)

Train (17 Occurrences)

Tyranny (4 Occurrences)

Teeth (50 Occurrences)

Reform (28 Occurrences)

Rudiments (5 Occurrences)

Refuses (21 Occurrences)

Regular (95 Occurrences)

Rigid (1 Occurrence)

Relax (5 Occurrences)

Rebels (20 Occurrences)

Examination (10 Occurrences)

Exasperate (2 Occurrences)

Eight-stringed (3 Occurrences)

Excommunication

Encouraging (12 Occurrences)

Examine (48 Occurrences)

Discipline of the Church: Consists in Ordering Its Affairs
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