Topical Encyclopedia A threshing-wain, also known as a threshing cart or sledge, is an agricultural implement used in ancient times for threshing grain. This tool is mentioned in the Bible and holds significance in the agrarian society of the Israelites. The threshing-wain was typically a heavy wooden platform or frame, sometimes fitted with sharp stones or metal underneath, which was dragged over harvested grain to separate the kernels from the chaff.Biblical References: The use of the threshing-wain is alluded to in several passages of the Bible, illustrating its importance in the agricultural practices of the time. In Isaiah 28:27-28 , the prophet describes the process of threshing different types of grain, indicating the use of various tools, including the threshing-wain: "For caraway is not threshed with a sledge, nor is the wheel of a cart rolled over cumin; but caraway is beaten out with a stick, and cumin with a rod. Grain for bread must be ground, but it is not endlessly threshed. Though the wheels of the cart roll over it, the horses do not crush it." This passage highlights the careful and deliberate methods employed in threshing, with the threshing-wain being a crucial part of the process for certain grains. The imagery of the threshing-wain is also used metaphorically in the Bible to convey messages of judgment and refinement. In Isaiah 41:15 , God speaks to Israel, saying, "Behold, I will make you into a threshing sledge, new and sharp, with many teeth. You will thresh the mountains and crush them, and reduce the hills to chaff." Here, the threshing-wain symbolizes strength and the ability to overcome obstacles, reflecting God's empowerment of His people. Cultural and Historical Context: In the ancient Near East, agriculture was the backbone of society, and tools like the threshing-wain were essential for survival. The process of threshing was labor-intensive and required skill and knowledge of the land and crops. The threshing floor, where the wain was used, was often a communal space, reflecting the shared labor and resources of the community. Threshing-wains were typically drawn by oxen or other draft animals, emphasizing the partnership between man and beast in agricultural labor. The construction of the wain, with its sharp stones or metal, was designed to efficiently separate the valuable grain from the worthless chaff, a process that also served as a metaphor for divine judgment and purification throughout Scripture. Symbolism and Theological Significance: The threshing-wain, as a symbol, carries deep theological implications. It represents the process of separation and purification, themes that are prevalent in biblical teachings. Just as the threshing-wain separates grain from chaff, God separates the righteous from the wicked, refining His people through trials and tribulations. The imagery of the threshing-wain also points to the eschatological hope of believers, where ultimate judgment and redemption are realized. The process of threshing, with its connotations of hard work and eventual reward, mirrors the Christian journey of faith, perseverance, and the promise of eternal life. In summary, the threshing-wain is more than just an ancient agricultural tool; it is a rich symbol within the biblical narrative, illustrating themes of judgment, refinement, and divine empowerment. Its presence in Scripture serves as a reminder of the agrarian roots of biblical society and the spiritual truths that transcend time. Concordance Threshing-wain (1 Occurrence)Job 41:30 Thesaurus Threshing-wain (1 Occurrence)Threshing-wain. Threshing-sledges, Threshing-wain. Threshold . Multi-Version Concordance Threshing-wain (1 Occurrence). ... /t/threshing-wain.htm - 6k Threshold (28 Occurrences) Underparts (1 Occurrence) Threshing-sledges (1 Occurrence) Threshing-sledge (2 Occurrences) Sharpest (2 Occurrences) Resources What is a threshing floor? | GotQuestions.orgWho was Araunah the Jebusite? | GotQuestions.org What is the meaning of chaff in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |