Tentmaker
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A tentmaker in biblical times was an artisan skilled in the craft of making tents, which were essential for nomadic living and travel in the ancient Near East. The term is most notably associated with the Apostle Paul, who is described as a tentmaker by trade. This occupation is mentioned in the context of Paul's missionary journeys and his efforts to support himself financially while spreading the Gospel.

Biblical References:

1. Acts 18:1-3 : "After this, Paul left Athens and went to Corinth. There he found a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had ordered all the Jews to leave Rome. Paul went to visit them, and because he was of the same trade, he stayed with them and worked. They were tentmakers by trade."

This passage highlights Paul's connection with Aquila and Priscilla, a couple who shared his profession. Their common trade provided a means for Paul to sustain himself without being a financial burden to the fledgling Christian communities he was establishing.

2. 1 Corinthians 4:12 : "We work hard with our own hands. When we are vilified, we bless; when we are persecuted, we endure it."

Although not directly mentioning tentmaking, this verse reflects Paul's commitment to manual labor, which included his tentmaking work. It underscores his dedication to self-sufficiency and his desire to model a strong work ethic for the believers.

3. 1 Thessalonians 2:9 : "Surely you recall, brothers, our labor and toil; we worked night and day so that we would not be a burden to any of you, while we proclaimed to you the gospel of God."

Here, Paul emphasizes his efforts to avoid being a financial burden to the Thessalonian church, likely through his tentmaking activities. This approach allowed him to preach the Gospel freely and maintain his integrity as a minister.

Cultural and Historical Context:

Tentmaking was a respected trade in the ancient world, requiring skill in working with materials such as leather and woven goat hair. Tents were vital for shelter and were used by nomads, travelers, and armies. The craft of tentmaking would have involved cutting, sewing, and assembling these materials into durable structures.

Paul's choice to engage in tentmaking reflects a broader principle of self-reliance and industriousness. By working with his hands, Paul not only provided for his own needs but also set an example for the early Christian communities. His tentmaking served as a practical demonstration of his teachings on work and stewardship.

Theological Implications:

Paul's tentmaking is often viewed as an embodiment of the principle that ministry and secular work can coexist harmoniously. His ability to balance his trade with his apostolic mission illustrates the value of integrating faith with everyday life. This dual role allowed Paul to connect with people from various walks of life, using his trade as a platform for evangelism and discipleship.

Furthermore, Paul's tentmaking underscores the biblical teaching that all work, when done for the glory of God, is honorable and meaningful. It challenges believers to view their vocations as opportunities for ministry and service, regardless of the nature of their work.

In summary, the role of a tentmaker, as exemplified by Paul, provides a model for Christian living that emphasizes diligence, self-sufficiency, and the integration of faith with daily labor.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) One whose occupation it is to make tents.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
TENT-MAKER

tent'-mak-er (skenopoios): Mentioned only once (Acts 18:3). Paul's native province of Cilicia was noted for its goats' hair cloth which was exported under the name of cilicium and was used largely for tentmaking. We are told in the passage mentioned that Paul dwelt with Aquila and Priscilla, and worked with them at tent-making (compare Acts 20:34).

See also CRAFTS, II, 18.

Library

A Discourse of the Building, Nature, Excellency, and Government of ...
... Judging from this latter mode, we conclude that Bunyan the brazier was very nearly
related to, and descended from, Paul the tentmaker, and the other apostles. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a discourse of the building.htm

There Might Also be Found in the Writings of Moses and of the ...
... to the apostles of Jesus, who were younger than Plato, say whether it is not on
the very face of it an incredible assertion, that Paul the tentmaker, and Peter ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter vii there might also.htm

Acts xix. 21, 23
... power to be the greater, proving all (their gods) to be wretched and miserable
creatures, since a mere man, who was driven about, a mere tentmaker, had so much ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xlii acts xix 21.htm

Rom. I. 8
... forth great words (ta megala phushontes)? All Greece and all barbarian lands
has the tentmaker converted. But Plato, who is so cried ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily ii rom i 8.htm

His Missionary Travels
... Who could dream that this travel-stained man, going from one tentmaker's door to
another, seeking for work, was carrying the future of the world beneath his ...
/.../stalker/the life of st paul/chapter vi his missionary travels.htm

A Homily on Guria and Shamuna, Composed by Mar Jacob.
... house. [3335]. One a tentmaker, who aforetime was a persecutor,. He seized
upon, and made him a chosen vessel for the faith. Shamuna ...
//christianbookshelf.org/unknown/the decretals/a homily on guria and.htm

Moravians and Methodists, 1735-1742.
... For the moment he forgot the seventeen centuries that had rolled by since the great
days of the apostles; and almost thought that Paul the tentmaker or Peter ...
/.../hutton/history of the moravian church/chapter ix moravians and methodists.htm

Priscilla and Aquila
... and Thessalonica and Beraea; and turned superciliously away from Athens; and so
at last found himself in Corinth, face to face with the tentmaker from Rome and ...
/.../maclaren/romans corinthians to ii corinthians chap v/priscilla and aquila.htm

The Waldenses
... In times of peace they were sustained by the freewill offerings of the people; but,
like Paul the tentmaker, each learned some trade or profession by which, if ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/white/the great controversy/chapter 4 the waldenses.htm

2 Cor. Iv. 1, 2
... over to another way of life? The fisherman, or the tentmaker? the publican,
or the unlearned and ignorant? And how can these things ...
/.../homilies on the epistles of paul to the corinthians/homily viii 2 cor iv.htm

Thesaurus
Tentmaker

/t/tentmaker.htm - 7k

Tenths (22 Occurrences)

/t/tenths.htm - 13k

Tent-maker (1 Occurrence)
Tent-maker. Tentmaker, Tent-maker. Tentmakers . Int. ... (WEY BBE DBY WBS YLT
NAS). Tentmaker, Tent-maker. Tentmakers . Reference Bible.
/t/tent-maker.htm - 7k

Carpenter (4 Occurrences)
... the carpenter's son?" (Matthew 13:55); also, "Is not this the carpenter?" (Mark
6:3). Every Jew, even the rabbis, learned some handicraft: Paul was a tentmaker...
/c/carpenter.htm - 10k

Resources
What is Christian tentmaking? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean "to live is Christ" (Philippians 1:21)? | GotQuestions.org

What is a bi-vocational pastor? | GotQuestions.org

Tentmaker: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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