Sarothie is a figure mentioned in the apocryphal text known as 2 Esdras, which is part of the collection of writings referred to as the Apocrypha. These texts are included in some Christian traditions, such as the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches, but are not considered canonical by most Protestant denominations. As such, Sarothie does not appear in the canonical books of the Bible.

Biblical Context

In 2 Esdras, Sarothie is listed among the descendants of the Levites who returned from the Babylonian exile. The Levites were a tribe set apart for religious duties and service in the Temple. The return from exile marked a significant period of restoration and rebuilding for the Jewish people, as they sought to reestablish their religious practices and community life in Jerusalem.

Role and Significance

While Sarothie is not a prominent figure in the biblical narrative, the mention of his name in the context of the return from exile highlights the importance of the Levites in the restoration of Israel's worship and religious order. The Levites played a crucial role in teaching the Law, leading worship, and maintaining the sanctity of the Temple. Their return was essential for the reestablishment of proper worship according to the Mosaic Law.

Theological Implications

The inclusion of Sarothie in the list of returning exiles underscores the faithfulness of God in preserving His people and the priestly line despite the challenges of exile. It reflects the continuity of God's covenant with Israel and His commitment to restoring His people to their land and religious practices. The Levites' return symbolizes the renewal of spiritual life and the hope of redemption for the nation.

Historical and Cultural Context

The period of the return from Babylonian exile, around the late 6th century BC, was a time of significant transition for the Jewish people. Under the leadership of figures like Zerubbabel, Ezra, and Nehemiah, the exiles faced the daunting task of rebuilding the Temple and the walls of Jerusalem. The mention of individuals like Sarothie in the genealogical records serves to authenticate the historical narrative and provide a sense of continuity with the past.

References in Scripture

While Sarothie is not mentioned in the canonical books of the Bible, his name appears in the apocryphal text of 2 Esdras. This text, while not part of the Protestant canon, provides additional historical and religious context for the period of the return from exile.

Conclusion

Sarothie's mention in 2 Esdras, though brief, contributes to the broader understanding of the post-exilic period and the role of the Levites in the restoration of Israel's religious life. His inclusion in the genealogical records highlights the importance of maintaining the priestly lineage and the continuity of worship practices as the Jewish people sought to rebuild their community and faith after the Babylonian captivity.Sarothie

are among the sons of the servants of Solomon who returned with Zerubbabel. 1 Esd. 6:34.

SAROTHIE

sa-ro'-thi-e (Codex Alexandrinus Sarothie; Codex Vaticanus and Swete, Sarothei): Name of a family of "the sons of the servants of Solomon" who returned with Zerubbabel (1 Esdras 5:34); it is wanting in the parallel lists in Ezra 2:57 Nehemiah 7:59.

Sarothie
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia SAROTHIE. sa-ro'-thi-e (Codex Alexandrinus
Sarothie; Codex Vaticanus and Swete, Sarothei): Name ...
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Saron (1 Occurrence)

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Sarsechim (1 Occurrence)

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