Sardeus is not a term or name directly found in the canonical texts of the Bible. However, it is closely associated with the term "sardius," which is mentioned in the Scriptures. The sardius is a precious stone, often identified with the modern carnelian, known for its deep red color. It holds significant symbolic and material value in biblical contexts.

Biblical References:

1. Exodus 28:17 : The sardius is first mentioned in the context of the high priest's breastplate, also known as the breastplate of judgment. "And mount on it a setting of gemstones—four rows of stones: The first row shall be a row of carnelian, topaz, and emerald." Here, the sardius (carnelian) is listed as the first stone in the first row, indicating its prominence and importance. The breastplate was a sacred garment worn by the high priest, and each stone represented one of the twelve tribes of Israel.

2. Ezekiel 28:13 : The sardius is also mentioned in the description of the King of Tyre, which is often interpreted as a symbolic reference to the fall of Satan. "You were in Eden, the garden of God; every kind of precious stone adorned you: ruby, topaz, and diamond; beryl, onyx, and jasper; sapphire, turquoise, and emerald. Your mountings and settings were crafted in gold, prepared on the day of your creation." In this passage, the sardius is translated as "ruby," highlighting its beauty and value.

3. Revelation 4:3 : In the New Testament, the sardius appears in the apocalyptic vision of John. "The One seated there looked like jasper and carnelian, and a rainbow that gleamed like an emerald encircled the throne." Here, the sardius (carnelian) is part of the divine imagery surrounding the throne of God, symbolizing His glory and majesty.

Symbolism and Significance:

In biblical symbolism, the sardius is often associated with themes of beauty, value, and divine presence. Its deep red color can symbolize blood, sacrifice, and redemption, which are central themes in Christian theology. The placement of the sardius on the high priest's breastplate signifies its role in representing the tribes of Israel before God, emphasizing the covenant relationship between God and His people.

The use of the sardius in the description of the heavenly throne in Revelation underscores its association with divine authority and the splendor of God's kingdom. The stone's enduring beauty and value make it a fitting symbol for the eternal and unchanging nature of God's glory.

Historical and Cultural Context:

In ancient times, the sardius was highly prized for its rich color and was often used in jewelry and ornamentation. Its mention in the Bible reflects its status as a valuable and desirable gemstone in the ancient Near East. The stone's durability and striking appearance made it a popular choice for use in religious and ceremonial objects.

The sardius's inclusion in the biblical text highlights the importance of gemstones in the cultural and religious practices of the Israelites and their neighbors. It serves as a reminder of the beauty and intricacy of God's creation, as well as the care and precision involved in the worship practices of ancient Israel.SARDEUS

sar-de'-us: the King James Version = the Revised Version (British and American) ZARDEUS (which see).

Sardeus
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia SARDEUS. sar-de'-us: the King James Version =
the Revised Version (British and American) ZARDEUS (which see). ...
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Zardeus
... zar-de'-us (Codex Alexandrinus Zardaias; Codex Vaticanus Swete and Fritzsche, Zeralias;
the King James Version Sardeus): One of the sons of Zamoth who had ...
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Sardine (1 Occurrence)

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Sard (1 Occurrence)

/s/sard.htm - 6k

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