Sambuca
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Definition and Etymology:
The term "sambuca" does not appear directly in the Bible; however, it is often associated with ancient musical instruments. The word "sambuca" is believed to have originated from the Greek "sambyke," which referred to a type of harp or lyre. In the context of biblical times, it is understood to be a stringed instrument, possibly similar to a small harp or lyre, used in various cultural and religious settings.

Historical Context:
In the ancient Near East, music played a significant role in both secular and sacred life. Instruments like the sambuca were integral to worship, celebrations, and even in royal courts. The Bible frequently mentions music and musical instruments, highlighting their importance in expressing joy, worship, and lamentation.

Biblical References:
While the specific term "sambuca" is not found in the Berean Standard Bible, the concept of stringed instruments is prevalent. For instance, in the book of Daniel, a variety of musical instruments are mentioned in the context of King Nebuchadnezzar's decree for worship:

· Daniel 3:5 : "As soon as you hear the sound of the horn, flute, zither, lyre, harp, pipes, and all kinds of music, you must fall down and worship the golden statue that King Nebuchadnezzar has set up."

The "zither" and "lyre" mentioned here could be related to the sambuca, as they are stringed instruments used in similar contexts.

Cultural Significance:
In biblical times, music was a powerful medium for communication and expression. Instruments like the sambuca were not only used in worship but also in royal ceremonies and public proclamations. The use of music in worship is evident throughout the Psalms, where instruments are frequently mentioned as a means to praise God:

· Psalm 150:3-5 : "Praise Him with the sound of the trumpet; praise Him with the harp and lyre. Praise Him with tambourine and dancing; praise Him with the strings and flute. Praise Him with clashing cymbals; praise Him with resounding cymbals."

Theological Implications:
The use of musical instruments in the Bible underscores the importance of worship and the arts in expressing devotion to God. Instruments like the sambuca were tools for glorifying God, enhancing the worship experience, and bringing the community together in unified praise. The Bible encourages the use of diverse instruments to create a joyful noise unto the Lord, reflecting the beauty and creativity inherent in God's creation.

Conclusion:
While the sambuca itself is not explicitly mentioned in the Bible, its association with ancient stringed instruments provides insight into the rich musical heritage of biblical times. The use of such instruments in worship and celebration highlights the integral role of music in the spiritual and cultural life of God's people.
Library

That the Inventors of Other Arts were Mostly Barbarians.
... [1979] In music, Olympus the Mysian practiced the Lydian harmony; and the people
called Troglodytes invented the sambuca, [1980] a musical instrument. ...
/.../clement/the stromata or miscellanies/chapter xvi that the inventors of.htm

Was it for this He Sent Souls, that Some Should Infest the ...
... moved by the feet. [3707] Sambuca, not corresponding to the modern triangle,
but a stringed instrument of that shape. Its notes were ...
/.../arnobius/the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/42 was it for this.htm

Thesaurus
Sambuca (4 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Sambuca (4 Occurrences). Daniel 3:5 that at what
time ye hear the sound of the cornet, pipe, lute, sambuca...
/s/sambuca.htm - 7k

Same (2984 Occurrences)

/s/same.htm - 7k

Samatus

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Concordance
Sambuca (4 Occurrences)

Daniel 3:5
that at what time ye hear the sound of the cornet, pipe, lute, sambuca, psaltery, bagpipe, and all kinds of music, ye fall down and worship the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king hath set up;
(DBY)

Daniel 3:7
Therefore at that time when all the peoples heard the sound of the cornet, pipe, lute, sambuca, psaltery, and all kinds of music, all the peoples, the nations, and the languages fell down and worshipped the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up.
(DBY)

Daniel 3:10
Thou, O king, hast made a decree, that every man that shall hear the sound of the cornet, pipe, lute, sambuca, psaltery, and bagpipe, and all kinds of music, shall fall down and worship the golden image;
(DBY)

Daniel 3:15
Now if ye be ready at the time that ye hear the sound of the cornet, pipe, lute, sambuca, psaltery, and bagpipe, and all kinds of music, to fall down and worship the image that I have made, well: but if ye worship not, ye shall be cast that same hour into the midst of a burning fiery furnace: and who is the God that shall deliver you out of my hands?
(DBY)

Subtopics

Sambuca

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