The term "recompenseth" is an archaic form of the verb "recompense," which means to repay, reward, or compensate someone for their actions, whether good or bad. In the context of the Bible, it often refers to God's justice and the principle of divine retribution or reward. The concept of recompense is deeply rooted in the biblical understanding of God's righteousness and His dealings with humanity.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the idea of recompense is frequently associated with God's covenant relationship with Israel. God promises blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience, illustrating the principle of recompense. For example, in Deuteronomy 32:35, God declares, "Vengeance is Mine; I will repay." This verse underscores the belief that God will ultimately bring justice, rewarding the righteous and punishing the wicked.

The Psalms also reflect this theme. Psalm 18:20 states, "The LORD has rewarded me according to my righteousness; He has repaid me according to the cleanness of my hands." Here, the psalmist acknowledges that God recompenses individuals based on their moral conduct.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the concept of recompense is expanded to include eternal rewards and punishments. Jesus speaks of recompense in the context of the final judgment. In Matthew 16:27, He says, "For the Son of Man will come in His Father’s glory with His angels, and then He will repay each one according to what he has done." This passage highlights the eschatological aspect of recompense, where ultimate justice is rendered at the end of time.

The Apostle Paul also addresses the idea of recompense in his epistles. In Romans 12:19, he advises believers, "Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, but leave room for God’s wrath. For it is written: 'Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord.'" Paul encourages Christians to trust in God's perfect justice rather than seeking personal revenge.

Theological Implications

Theologically, the concept of recompense is integral to understanding God's character as just and righteous. It assures believers that God is aware of human actions and will ultimately bring about justice. This assurance is both a comfort and a warning, encouraging righteous living and faithfulness to God's commands.

Recompense also emphasizes the moral order established by God, where actions have consequences. It serves as a reminder of the importance of living a life that aligns with God's will, knowing that He will reward faithfulness and righteousness while punishing wickedness and disobedience.

Practical Application

For believers, the principle of recompense calls for a life of integrity and trust in God's justice. It encourages patience and forgiveness, knowing that God will address wrongs in His perfect timing. It also motivates believers to pursue righteousness, with the assurance that their efforts are not in vain and will be rewarded by God.

In summary, "recompenseth" encapsulates the biblical teaching that God, in His justice, will repay each person according to their deeds, offering both a promise of reward for the faithful and a warning of judgment for the unrighteous.

John ix. 34-36
... The Evangelist shows, that He came for the purpose of meeting him. And observe how
He recompenseth him, by that which is the chiefest of blessings. ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily lix john ix 34-36.htm

Other Clear Prophecies of the Coming of God in the Flesh. Christ's ...
... of faint mind; be strong, fear not. Behold, our God recompenseth judgment;
He shall come and save us. Then shall the eyes of the ...
/.../select works and letters or athanasius/section 38 other clear prophecies.htm

Psalm VII.
... fall by mine enemies empty." And he says well, not, If I have repaid them that do
me evil; but, who "recompense." For who so recompenseth, had received ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm vii.htm

Homilies of St. John Chrysostom,
... receive There. In like manner, if man recompense, God recompenseth not;
if man recompense not, then God will recompense. Let us ...
/.../homilies of st john chrysostom 2.htm

Panegyric on the Splendor of Affairs.
... Behold our God recompenseth judgment and will recompense, he will come and save
us.' [2865] For,' he says, in the wilderness water has broken out, and a pool ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter iv panegyric on the splendor.htm

John x. 14, 15
... If thou hast nothing to contribute, contribute the comfort of thy words. For God
recompenseth not only him that feedeth, but him also who goeth in. ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily lx john x 14.htm

A Plain Description of the Essence and Attributes of God, Out of ...
... (2.) Justice is God's constant will (Romans 2:5; 2 Thessalonians 1:6, &c.; 2 Timothy
4:8; Deuteronomy 7:9, 10), whereby he recompenseth men and angels ...
/.../bayly/the practice of piety/a plain description of the.htm

Recompenseth (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Recompenseth (2 Occurrences). ... (YLT). Proverbs 13:21 Evil
pursueth sinners, And good recompenseth the righteous. (YLT). ...
/r/recompenseth.htm - 6k

Recompensing (5 Occurrences)

/r/recompensing.htm - 8k

Recompensest (1 Occurrence)

/r/recompensest.htm - 6k

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