Proposal
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In the context of the Bible, the concept of a proposal can be understood through various narratives and teachings that involve commitments, covenants, and agreements. While the term "proposal" as understood in modern contexts—such as a marriage proposal—does not appear explicitly in the biblical text, the essence of proposing an agreement or covenant is deeply embedded in the Scriptures.

Marriage Proposals and Betrothals

Marriage in biblical times often involved a formal proposal or betrothal process, which was a binding agreement between families. This is seen in the account of Isaac and Rebekah. Abraham's servant, acting on behalf of Isaac, proposes marriage to Rebekah on Isaac's behalf. Genesis 24:51 states, "Here is Rebekah; take her and go, and let her become the wife of your master’s son, as the LORD has decreed." This proposal was not merely a personal request but a divinely guided arrangement, reflecting the importance of God's will in marital unions.

Covenantal Proposals

The Bible is replete with instances of God proposing covenants with His people. One of the most significant is the Mosaic Covenant at Mount Sinai. In Exodus 19:5-6 , God proposes a covenant to the Israelites: "Now if you will indeed obey My voice and keep My covenant, you will be My treasured possession out of all the nations—for the whole earth is Mine. And unto Me you shall be a kingdom of priests and a holy nation." This proposal required a response from the people, highlighting the reciprocal nature of biblical covenants.

Proposals of Wisdom and Instruction

Proverbs often presents wisdom as a proposal to the reader, inviting them to choose the path of righteousness. Proverbs 1:23 states, "If you turn to my discipline, then I will pour out my spirit on you; I will make my words known to you." Here, wisdom is personified, proposing a relationship that promises understanding and guidance in return for adherence to instruction.

New Testament Proposals

In the New Testament, the proposal of the Gospel is central. Jesus Christ extends an invitation to all to enter into a new covenant through His sacrifice. In Matthew 11:28-30 , Jesus proposes rest and salvation: "Come to Me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For My yoke is easy, and My burden is light." This proposal is open to all, emphasizing the inclusive nature of the Gospel message.

Proposals in Parables

Jesus often used parables to propose spiritual truths and invite listeners to respond. The Parable of the Great Banquet in Luke 14:16-24 illustrates a proposal of invitation to a feast, symbolizing the kingdom of God. The initial guests decline, leading the host to extend the invitation to others, demonstrating the openness of God's invitation and the necessity of a positive response.

Conclusion

Throughout the Bible, proposals—whether in the form of marriage arrangements, divine covenants, or invitations to wisdom and salvation—are significant moments that require a response. They reflect the relational nature of God's interactions with humanity and the importance of commitment and acceptance in the biblical narrative.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) That which is proposed, or propounded for consideration or acceptance; a scheme or design; terms or conditions proposed; offer; as, to make proposals for a treaty of peace; to offer proposals for erecting a building; to make proposals of marriage.

2. (n.) The offer by a party of what he has in view as to an intended business transaction, which, with acceptance, constitutes a contract.

Greek
4286. prothesis -- a setting forth, ie fig. proposal, spec. the ...
... 4285, 4286. prothesis. 4287 . a setting forth, ie fig. proposal, spec. ... Word
Origin from protithemi Definition a setting forth, ie fig. proposal, spec. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4286.htm - 7k
Strong's Hebrew
1697. dabar -- speech, word
... oath (1), obligations (1), one of the promises (1), order (1), parts (1), pertains
(2), plan (2), plot (2), portion (3), promise (8), proposal (3), proposed (1 ...
/hebrew/1697.htm - 8k

1696. dabar -- to speak
... meant (1), named (1), passed sentence (3), preached (1), proclaimed (2), promised
(34), promising (1), pronounce (3), pronounced (6), proposal (1), repeated (2 ...
/hebrew/1696.htm - 6k

3477. yashar -- straight, right
... Word Origin from yashar Definition straight, right NASB Word Usage conscientious*
(1), fittest (1), Jashar (2), just (1), proposal of peace (1), right (35 ...
/hebrew/3477.htm - 6k

Library

Furthermore, as to the Proposal Subjoined to Your Epistle...
... Section XVI. Furthermore, as to the proposal subjoined to your epistle?
Furthermore, as to the proposal subjoined to your epistle ...
/.../the paschal canon of anatolius of alexandria/section xvi furthermore as to.htm

Hence it is that the Gospel Has Only one Simple Proposal of ...
... [Way-1-18] Hence it is that the gospel has only one simple proposal of
certain life? Hence it is that the gospel has only one ...
/.../law/the way to divine knowledge/way-1-18 hence it is that.htm

The Emperor Theodosius by Salaminius Hermias Sozomen, and Proposal ...
... Address to the Emperor Theodosius by Salaminius Hermias Sozomen, and Proposal
for an Ecclesiastical History. The popular saying ...
/.../the ecclesiastical history of sozomenus/address to the emperor theodosius.htm

Letter ccliv. To Benenatus
... The maiden [3023] about whom your Holiness wrote to me is at present disposed to
think, that if she were of full age she would refuse every proposal of marriage ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter ccliv to benenatus.htm

Knox in the War of the Congregation: the Regent Attacked: Her ...
... Scotland. {158b}. To the wit of Lethington we may plausibly attribute a proposal
which, on October 25, Knox submitted to Croft. {159 ...
/.../lang/john knox and the reformation/chapter xii knox in the.htm

Croesus.
... The wealth of Croesus."The Mermnadae."Origin of the Mermnadean dynasty."Candaules
and Gyges."Infamous proposal of Candaules."Remonstrance of Gyges ...
//christianbookshelf.org/abbott/cyrus the great/chapter iv croesus.htm

part vi.
... But the old man, scarcely bearing to hear the words, and grieved that he had even
ventured to utter such a proposal, severely rebuked him, and after gaining ...
/.../athanasius/select works and letters or athanasius/part vi.htm

The Romance of Orthodoxy
... illiberal. Almost every contemporary proposal to bring freedom into the church
is simply a proposal to bring tyranny into the world. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/chesterton/orthodoxy/viii the romance of orthodoxy.htm

God, Displeased with what had Been Done, Spoke to Samuel...
... Accordingly, Saul sets before David as the condition of obtaining her in marriage
the following proposal: that if he should bring in a hundred foreskins of the ...
/.../life and writings of sulpitius severus /chapter xxxiv god displeased with.htm

Accordingly, when the Midianites, as we have Related Above...
... Then, by universal consent, a proposal was made to Gideon that he should
be king of the people. But he rejected this proposal, and ...
/.../life and writings of sulpitius severus /chapter xxv accordingly when the.htm

Thesaurus
Proposal (6 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Proposal (6 Occurrences). Mark 14:11 They gladly listened
to his proposal, and promised to give him a sum of money. ...
/p/proposal.htm - 8k

Motion (8 Occurrences)
... 6. (n.) A proposal or suggestion looking to action or progress; esp., a formal proposal
made in a deliberative assembly; as, a motion to adjourn. ...
/m/motion.htm - 11k

Offer (403 Occurrences)
... in marriage. 3. (vt) To present in words; to proffer; to make a proposal
of; to suggest; as, to offer an opinion. With the infinitive ...
/o/offer.htm - 39k

Accede (1 Occurrence)
... 1. (vi) To agree or assent to a proposal; as, to accede to a request. ... Hence, to agree
or assent to a proposal or a view; as, he acceded to my request. ...
/a/accede.htm - 7k

Propose (8 Occurrences)

/p/propose.htm - 9k

Elijah (104 Occurrences)
... the famine. Accepting Elijah's proposal, Ahab called all these and all the
people to Mt. Carmel (1 Kings 18:19, 20). Elijah's first ...
/e/elijah.htm - 71k

Opportunity (35 Occurrences)
... (WEY). Mark 14:11 They gladly listened to his proposal, and promised to give him
a sum of money. So he looked out for an opportunity to betray Him. ...
/o/opportunity.htm - 17k

Listened (120 Occurrences)
... (See NIV). Mark 14:11 They gladly listened to his proposal, and promised to give
him a sum of money. So he looked out for an opportunity to betray Him. (WEY). ...
/l/listened.htm - 36k

Gladly (25 Occurrences)
... gladly. (WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT RSV). Mark 14:11 They gladly listened
to his proposal, and promised to give him a sum of money. So ...
/g/gladly.htm - 13k

Treaty (25 Occurrences)
... of alliance. 3. (n.) A proposal tending to an agreement. 4. (n.) A treatise;
a tract. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. TREATY. tre ...
/t/treaty.htm - 16k

Resources
Is it appropriate for a woman to propose to a man? | GotQuestions.org

What is the New World Order? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Zerubbabel in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Proposal: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Proposal (6 Occurrences)

Mark 14:11
They gladly listened to his proposal, and promised to give him a sum of money. So he looked out for an opportunity to betray Him.
(WEY)

Genesis 41:37
The thing was good in the eyes of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of all his servants.
(See NAS RSV)

1 Samuel 25:39
And when David heard that Nabal was dead, he said: 'Blessed be the LORD, that hath pleaded the cause of my reproach from the hand of Nabal, and hath kept back His servant from evil; and the evil-doing of Nabal hath the LORD returned upon his own head.' And David sent and spoke concerning Abigail, to take her to him to wife.
(See NAS)

Ezra 10:5
Then arose Ezra, and made the chiefs of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel, to swear that they would do according to this word. So they swore.
(See NAS)

Isaiah 8:10
Let your designs be formed, and they will come to nothing; give your orders, and they will not be effected: for God is with us.
(See NAS)

Daniel 11:17
He shall set his face to come with the strength of his whole kingdom, and with him equitable conditions; and he shall perform them: and he shall give him the daughter of women, to corrupt her; but she shall not stand, neither be for him.
(See NAS)

Subtopics

Proposal

Related Terms

Move (113 Occurrences)

Proffer (1 Occurrence)

Proposed (9 Occurrences)

Propound (3 Occurrences)

Proposal (6 Occurrences)

Lemuel (3 Occurrences)

Impart (12 Occurrences)

Ephron (13 Occurrences)

Doctor (5 Occurrences)

Deputation (3 Occurrences)

Motion (8 Occurrences)

Purpose (448 Occurrences)

Bid (35 Occurrences)

Case (138 Occurrences)

Advance (33 Occurrences)

Suggest (1 Occurrence)

Ir-ha-heres

Irhaheres

King (25505 Occurrences)

Elijah (104 Occurrences)

Proposing (2 Occurrences)

Jesus (10891 Occurrences)

Ethics

Tabernacle (333 Occurrences)

Christ (573 Occurrences)

Proportions
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