Topical Encyclopedia Onesimus is a significant figure in the New Testament, primarily known from the Epistle to Philemon. His account provides a profound example of transformation and reconciliation within the early Christian community.Background and Context Onesimus was a slave belonging to Philemon, a wealthy Christian who lived in Colossae. The name "Onesimus" means "useful" or "profitable," which is a poignant detail given the narrative of his life. At some point, Onesimus fled from Philemon, possibly after committing some wrongdoing, and made his way to Rome. There, he encountered the Apostle Paul, who was under house arrest at the time. Conversion and Ministry While in Rome, Onesimus became a Christian under Paul's mentorship. The Apostle's influence was transformative, and Onesimus's conversion is a testament to the power of the Gospel to change lives. Paul refers to Onesimus as "my child, whom I have begotten in my imprisonment" (Philemon 1:10), indicating a deep spiritual bond and the role Paul played in his conversion. The Letter to Philemon The Epistle to Philemon is a personal letter from Paul to Philemon, appealing for Onesimus's acceptance not merely as a returning slave but as a beloved brother in Christ. Paul writes, "Formerly he was useless to you, but now he has become useful both to you and to me" (Philemon 1:11). This play on Onesimus's name underscores the transformative power of his conversion. Paul's appeal is rooted in Christian love and fellowship. He urges Philemon to receive Onesimus "no longer as a slave, but better than a slave, as a dear brother" (Philemon 1:16). This request challenges the social norms of the time, emphasizing the equality and unity found in Christ. Theological Significance Onesimus's account is rich with theological implications. It highlights the early Christian understanding of forgiveness, reconciliation, and the breaking down of social barriers within the body of Christ. The letter to Philemon serves as a practical application of the teachings found in Paul's other epistles, such as Galatians 3:28, which states, "There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus" . Tradition and Legacy Church tradition holds that Onesimus may have later become a bishop in the early church, although historical evidence is sparse. His account, however, continues to inspire discussions on Christian ethics, particularly concerning issues of slavery, freedom, and the transformative power of the Gospel. Onesimus's narrative is a powerful reminder of the radical nature of Christian love and the call to see every individual as a valuable member of the body of Christ, regardless of their social status or past actions. Concordance Ones'imus (2 Occurrences)Colossians 4:9 Philemon 1:10 Thesaurus Ones'imus (2 Occurrences)Ones'imus. Onesimus, Ones'imus. Onesiphorus . Multi-Version Concordance Ones'imus (2 Occurrences). Colossians 4:9 with Onesimus ... /o/ones'imus.htm - 6k Onesiphorus (2 Occurrences) Onesimus (2 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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