Old Man
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The term "Old Man" in biblical theology refers to the sinful nature inherent in humanity due to the Fall, as well as the former way of life prior to conversion to Christianity. This concept is primarily derived from the Apostle Paul's epistles, where he contrasts the "old man" with the "new man" in Christ.

Biblical References:

1. Romans 6:6 : "We know that our old self was crucified with Him so that the body of sin might be rendered powerless, that we should no longer be slaves to sin." Here, Paul speaks of the "old self" or "old man" as being crucified with Christ. This signifies the believer's identification with Christ's death, which breaks the power of sin and liberates the believer from its dominion.

2. Ephesians 4:22-24 : "You were taught, with regard to your former way of life, to put off your old self, which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires; to be renewed in the spirit of your minds; and to put on the new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness." In this passage, Paul instructs believers to actively "put off" the old self, which is characterized by corruption and deceitful desires, and to "put on" the new self, which reflects God's righteousness and holiness.

3. Colossians 3:9-10 : "Do not lie to one another, since you have taken off the old self with its practices, and have put on the new self, which is being renewed in knowledge in the image of its Creator." Paul emphasizes the transformation that occurs in believers, who have discarded the old self and its practices and are being renewed in the image of God.

Theological Significance:

The "old man" represents the pre-conversion state of a person, dominated by sin and separated from God. It is associated with the Adamic nature, which all humanity inherits due to Adam's transgression (Romans 5:12-21). This nature is characterized by sinful desires, actions, and a mindset that is contrary to God's will.

In contrast, the "new man" is the regenerated self, brought to life through faith in Jesus Christ. This transformation is a work of the Holy Spirit, who indwells believers and empowers them to live in accordance with God's will. The process of sanctification involves a continual putting off of the old man and putting on of the new, as believers grow in holiness and conformity to the image of Christ.

Practical Implications:

Believers are called to live out their new identity in Christ by rejecting the behaviors and attitudes associated with the old man. This involves a conscious effort to resist sin, renew the mind through Scripture, and cultivate the fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22-23). The Christian life is marked by a progressive transformation, as the believer becomes more like Christ and less like the old self.

The concept of the old man underscores the radical change that occurs in a person's life upon accepting Christ. It highlights the believer's responsibility to actively participate in the sanctification process, relying on God's grace and the power of the Holy Spirit to overcome the remnants of the old nature.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Old Man

OLD MAN

(palaios, "old," "ancient"): A term thrice used by Paul (Romans 6:6 Ephesians 4:22 Colossians 3:9) to signify the unrenewed man, the natural man in the corruption of sin, i.e. sinful human nature before conversion and regeneration. It is theologically synonymous with "flesh" (Romans 8:3-9), which stands, not for bodily organism, but, for the whole nature of man (body and soul) turned away from God and devoted to self and earthly things.

The old man is "in the flesh"; the new man "in the Spirit." In the former "the works of the flesh" (Galatians 5:19-21) are manifest; in the latter "the fruit of the Spirit" (Galatians 5:22, 23). One is "corrupt according to the deceitful lusts"; the other "created in righteousness and true holiness" (Ephesians 4:22-24 the King James Version).

See also MAN, NATURAL; MAN.

Dwight M. Pratt

Greek
4246. presbutes -- an old man
... an old man. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: presbutes Phonetic
Spelling: (pres-boo'-tace) Short Definition: an old man Definition: an old man ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4246.htm - 6k

1088. geron -- an old man
... an old man. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: geron Phonetic Spelling:
(gher'-own) Short Definition: an old man Definition: an old man. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1088.htm - 6k

4245. presbuteros -- elder
... of presbus (an old man) Definition elder NASB Word Usage elder (3), elders (57),
men of old (1), old men (1), older (1), older man (1), older ones (1), older ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4245.htm - 7k

5046. teleios -- having reached its end, ie complete, by ext. ...
... [This root () means "reaching the ()." It is well-illustrated with the old pirate's
telescope ... neuter (as noun, with ho) completeness -- of full age, man, perfect ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5046.htm - 8k

3097. magos -- a Magian, ie an (Oriental) astrologer, by impl. a ...
... to the Persian religion, while retaining some of their old beliefs (v ... Mag); a Magian,
ie Oriental scientist; by implication, a magician -- sorcerer, wise man. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3097.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
2205. zaqen -- old
... old NASB Word Usage aged (3), aged* (1), elder (3), elders (132), old (21), old
man (7), old men (7), old women (1), older (1), oldest (1), senior (1). ...
/hebrew/2205.htm - 6k

2204. zaqen -- to be or become old
... 1). aged man, old man. A primitive root; to be old -- aged man, be (wax)
old (man). 2203b, 2204. zaqen. 2205 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/2204.htm - 6k

3453. yashish -- aged
... very aged man, ancient, very old. From yashesh; an old man -- (very) aged (man),
ancient, very old. see HEBREW yashesh. 3452, 3453. yashish. 3454 . ...
/hebrew/3453.htm - 6k

1121. ben -- son
... grandson (6), heir* (1), high* (1), homeborn* (1), Israelites* (1), lambs* (2),
lay (4), Levites* (1), low degree* (1), low* (1), man (5), man one old (1), man ...
/hebrew/1121.htm - 8k

1419. gadol -- great
... 2), extremely* (2), far more (1), Great (12), great (340), great man (2), great
men ... 1), mighty and great (1), more* (1), much (1), nobles (1), old (1), older (8 ...
/hebrew/1419.htm - 6k

Library

The Old Man and the New Man of St. Paul Explained.
... Chapter XLV."The Old Man and the New Man of St. Paul Explained. But in their blindness
they again impale themselves on the point of the old and the new man. ...
/.../tertullian/on the resurrection of the flesh/chapter xlv the old man and.htm

The Old Man and the New.
... Continued). First Chapter. SANCTIFICATION. XII. The Old Man and the New. ... But
who goes from strength to strength? Surely not the old man. It ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xii the old man and.htm

August 7. "Knowing this that Our Old Man is Crucified" (Rom. vi. 6 ...
... AUGUST 7. "Knowing this that our old man is crucified" (Rom. vi. 6).
"Knowing this that our old man is crucified" (Romans 6:6). ...
/.../simpson/days of heaven upon earth /august 7 knowing this that.htm

How the Old Man Exposed Our Errors.
... The Conferences of John Cassian. Chapter II. How the old man exposed our
errors. The feebleness of your ideas shows that you have ...
/.../cassian/the conferences of john cassian/chapter ii how the old.htm

The Old Man Unconvinced.
... Book VIII. Chapter LVII."The Old Man Unconvinced. Then the old man: "Do
not take amiss, my son, what I am going to say. Though ...
/.../unknown/recognitions of clement /chapter lvii the old man unconvinced.htm

The Discourse of the Old Man on the State of the Soul and Its ...
... II. Second Conference of Abbot Moses. Chapter IV. The discourse of the old
man on the state of the soul and its excellence. Serenus ...
/.../cassian/the works of john cassian /chapter iv the discourse of.htm

The Old Man Gives Information in Regard to Faustus the Father of ...
... Homily XIV. Chapter VIII."The Old Man Gives Information in Regard to Faustus
the Father of Clement. "When the old man had thus ...
/.../unknown/the clementine homilies/chapter viii the old man gives.htm

The Pious Old Man Rejoices that He Read Plato and the Scriptures ...
... Chapter II."The Pious Old Man Rejoices that He Read Plato and the Scriptures, and
Tells Him of the Rhetorician Victorinus Having Been Converted to the Faith ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/chapter ii the pious old man.htm

The Old Man Does not Believe in God or Providence.
... Homily XIV. Chapter III."The Old Man Does Not Believe in God or Providence. ... 2, the
long discussion with the old man begins in the same way.--R.]. ...
/.../unknown/the clementine homilies/chapter iii the old man does.htm

The Old Man Opposes his Personal Experience to the Argument of ...
... Homily XIV. Chapter VI."The Old Man Opposes His Personal Experience to
the Argument of Peter. "And the old man answered: [1205 ...
/.../unknown/the clementine homilies/chapter vi the old man opposes.htm

Resources
Should the Old Testament instead be called the First Testament? | GotQuestions.org

What was the Old Testament way of salvation? | GotQuestions.org

Is Jesus in the Old Testament? | GotQuestions.org

Old: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Age-old (4 Occurrences)

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Sixty (70 Occurrences)

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