Wind: East in Canaan
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Topical Encyclopedia
The east wind in Canaan holds significant symbolic and practical importance in the biblical narrative. In the ancient Near East, the east wind, often referred to as the "sirocco," is a hot, dry, and sometimes destructive force that originates from the desert regions to the east of Canaan. This wind is frequently mentioned in the Bible, where it is associated with both divine judgment and natural phenomena.

Symbolism and Divine Judgment

The east wind is often depicted as an instrument of God's judgment and power. In the book of Exodus, the east wind plays a crucial role in the deliverance of the Israelites from Egypt. It is the east wind that brings the plague of locusts upon Egypt, as described in Exodus 10:13: "So Moses stretched out his staff over the land of Egypt, and the LORD sent an east wind across the land all that day and all that night. By morning the east wind had brought the locusts."

Furthermore, the east wind is instrumental in the parting of the Red Sea, allowing the Israelites to escape Pharaoh's pursuing army. Exodus 14:21 states, "Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and all that night the LORD drove the sea back with a strong east wind and turned it into dry land. So the waters were divided."

In the prophetic literature, the east wind is often a metaphor for destruction and judgment. For instance, in the book of Hosea, the east wind is used to symbolize the impending judgment on Ephraim: "An east wind will come—the wind of the LORD rising from the desert. His spring will fail, and his well will dry up. His storehouse will be plundered of all its treasures" (Hosea 13:15).

Natural Phenomena and Agricultural Impact

The east wind's impact on the land of Canaan is not only symbolic but also practical. As a hot and dry wind, it can have devastating effects on agriculture, drying up crops and water sources. This natural phenomenon is reflected in the narrative of Joseph in Egypt, where Pharaoh's dream of the seven thin and scorched ears of grain is interpreted by Joseph as a sign of an impending famine caused by the east wind (Genesis 41:6, 23, 27).

The east wind's ability to dry up water sources is also mentioned in the book of Ezekiel, where it is said to wither the fruit of a vine: "But it was uprooted in fury, cast down to the ground; the east wind dried up its fruit. Its strong branches were torn off and consumed by fire" (Ezekiel 19:12).

Cultural and Theological Context

In the cultural and theological context of the Bible, the east wind serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty over nature and history. It is a force that can bring both destruction and deliverance, depending on the divine will. The east wind's dual role as a harbinger of judgment and a facilitator of salvation underscores the complexity of God's interactions with His creation.

The east wind's presence in the biblical narrative highlights the interconnectedness of natural events and divine purposes. It serves as a powerful symbol of God's ability to use the forces of nature to accomplish His will, whether in judgment or in the deliverance of His people.
Nave's Topical Index
Hosea 13:15
Though he be fruitful among his brothers, an east wind shall come, the wind of the LORD shall come up from the wilderness, and his spring shall become dry, and his fountain shall be dried up: he shall spoil the treasure of all pleasant vessels.
Nave's Topical Index

Luke 12:55
And when you see the south wind blow, you say, There will be heat; and it comes to pass.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Following the Cloud.
... They were not led by a straight way to Canaan, for a warlike people lived in the ...
A strong east wind drove the waters apart all night, so that there was a way ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xii following the cloud.htm

The Israelites
... Canaan was made an Egyptian province, and the Egyptian empire was extended to the
banks of the Euphrates. ... A violent wind from the east drove back the ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter i the israelites.htm

Joseph and his Brethren
... Jacob dwelt in the land of his father's sojournings, in the land of Canaan. ... And,
behold, seven ears, thin and blasted with the east wind, sprung up after them. ...
/.../select masterpieces of biblical literature/i joseph and his brethren.htm

Influences that Gave Rise to the Priestly Laws and Histories
... The priestly history concludes with an account of the conquest of Canaan and the
allotment ... And Jehovah caused the sea to go back by a strong east wind all the ...
/.../ix influences that gave rise.htm

Of the Building of this Temple
... from Abraham's coming out of Mesopotamia into Canaan, and after ... was that side towards
the north wind, and as ... the south, but looking towards the east; the same ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 3 of the building.htm

"And These Things Write we unto You, that Your Joy May be Full. "
... yet they swell the belly, like the east wind, or like the prodigal's husks, fill
it with wind, which causeth ... these first fruits and grapes of Canaan sent to you ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon viii and these things.htm

From Egypt to Sinai.
... throw a shadow upon their enemies while giving power to the east wind (Ex.14 ... This
food was supplied to them continuously until they reached Canaan forty years ...
/.../tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter v from egypt to.htm

A Revival Sermon
... Originally, as you are aware, the land of Canaan was very fertile; it was a ... in your
own lifetime, the seven ears of corn thin and withered in the east wind. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 6 1860/a revival sermon.htm

Exodus
... It is an east wind, eg, in J, as in the poem, xv.10, that drives back the ... and Moab
in vv.14, 15 imply that the people are already settled in Canaan, and the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/exodus.htm

The Marvels of Holy Scripture, --Moral and Physical. --Jael's Deed ...
... The impulse to terminate the tyranny of Canaan, and the sufferings of her adopted
people, as well as to decide the ... Well, but a strong East wind blew all night. ...
/.../burgon/inspiration and interpretation/sermon vii the marvels of.htm

Resources
What is the meaning of “chasing the wind” in Ecclesiastes? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to sow the wind and reap the whirlwind (Hosea 8:7)? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of chaff in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Wind: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

The Wind of False Doctrines

The Wind of Iniquity Which Leads to Destruction

The Wind of Molten Images

The Wind of Terrors Which Pursue the Soul

The Wind of the Life of Man

The Wind of the Operations of the Holy Spirit

The Wind of the Speeches of the Desperate

The Wind: (Bringing Forth) of Disappointed Expectations

The Wind: (Chaff or Stubble Before) of the Wicked

The Wind: (Feeding Upon) of Vain Hopes

The Wind: (Sowing) a Course of Sin

The Wind: (When Destructive) the Judgments of God

The Wind: (Without Rain) One Who Boasts of a False Gift

The Wind: Accomplishes the Purposes of God

The Wind: Drying Nature of

The Wind: East

The Wind: Euroclydon

The Wind: Frequently Brings Rain

The Wind: from the North Drives Away Rain

The Wind: God: Assuages

The Wind: God: Brings Forth, out of his Treasuries

The Wind: God: Changes

The Wind: God: Created

The Wind: God: Gathers, in his Hand

The Wind: God: Raises

The Wind: God: Restrains

The Wind: Miracles Connected With: Calmed by Casting out Jonah

The Wind: Miracles Connected With: Calmed by Christ

The Wind: Miracles Connected With: Locusts Brought By

The Wind: Miracles Connected With: Locusts Removed By

The Wind: Miracles Connected With: Quails Brought By

The Wind: Miracles Connected With: Raises on Account of Jonah

The Wind: Miracles Connected With: Red Sea Divided By

The Wind: Miracles Connected With: Rocks and Mountains Rent By

The Wind: Movement of the Leaves of Trees By, Noticed

The Wind: North

The Wind: Often Blighting

The Wind: Purifying Nature of

The Wind: South

The Wind: Tempestuous: Destroys Houses

The Wind: Tempestuous: Drives About the Largest Ships

The Wind: Tempestuous: Raises the Sea in Waves

The Wind: The Simoom or Pestilential Wind

The Wind: The Whirlwind

The Wind: Theory of, Above Man's Comprehension

The Wind: Variable Nature of

The Wind: West

The Wind: when Violent Called: Fierce Wind

The Wind: when Violent Called: Great and Strong Wind

The Wind: when Violent Called: Mighty Wind

The Wind: when Violent Called: Rough Wind

The Wind: when Violent Called: Storm

The Wind: when Violent Called: Stormy Wind

The Wind: when Violent Called: Tempest

The Wind: when Violent Called: Windy Storm

Wind

Wind of Heresy

Wind of the Judgments of God

Wind of the Spirit

Wind: Blasting

Wind: East in Canaan

Wind: East in the Valley of the Euphrates River

Wind: East: At the City of Nineveh

Wind: East: Hot and Blasting in Egypt

Wind: East: Tempestuous in the Land of Uz

Wind: Figurative

Wind: North: Free from Humidity in Canaan

Wind: South: Purifying

Wind: South: Soothing

Wind: South: Tempestuous

Wind: West: Took Away the Plague of Locusts from the Land of Egypt

Related Terms

Storm-wind (19 Occurrences)

Wind-instruments (4 Occurrences)

Phoenix (2 Occurrences)

Chasing (12 Occurrences)

Stormy (12 Occurrences)

Southeast (2 Occurrences)

Chaff (24 Occurrences)

Euroclydon (1 Occurrence)

Euraquilo (1 Occurrence)

Meaningless (32 Occurrences)

Striving (33 Occurrences)

South (170 Occurrences)

Blast (28 Occurrences)

Storm (62 Occurrences)

Vapours (5 Occurrences)

Vehement (10 Occurrences)

Rainfall

Drift (1 Occurrence)

Blasting (4 Occurrences)

Ceased (80 Occurrences)

Scorching (11 Occurrences)

Quail (5 Occurrences)

Blowing (31 Occurrences)

Swept (43 Occurrences)

Stems (31 Occurrences)

Rushing (61 Occurrences)

Rolling (32 Occurrences)

Stem (18 Occurrences)

Vapors (4 Occurrences)

Pursuit (35 Occurrences)

Rebuked (39 Occurrences)

Died (348 Occurrences)

Blew (37 Occurrences)

Calm (18 Occurrences)

Completely (213 Occurrences)

Scorched (21 Occurrences)

Sweeps (10 Occurrences)

Sailing (23 Occurrences)

Shattered (42 Occurrences)

Stormwind (1 Occurrence)

Boat (52 Occurrences)

Sailed (28 Occurrences)

Sleep (136 Occurrences)

Blown (30 Occurrences)

Breathing (25 Occurrences)

Sweep (34 Occurrences)

Breathe (17 Occurrences)

Vapor (6 Occurrences)

Rending (8 Occurrences)

Returneth (27 Occurrences)

Roused (24 Occurrences)

Rideth (15 Occurrences)

Earth-shock (11 Occurrences)

Drying (11 Occurrences)

Drives (17 Occurrences)

Mists (6 Occurrences)

Pipe (13 Occurrences)

Blasted (6 Occurrences)

Ball (2 Occurrences)

Contrary (77 Occurrences)

Awaking (24 Occurrences)

Afraid (361 Occurrences)

Awoke (20 Occurrences)

Serpent (40 Occurrences)

Sprung (20 Occurrences)

Springing (16 Occurrences)

Stretcheth (33 Occurrences)

Sank (19 Occurrences)

Shivering (2 Occurrences)

Circuit (27 Occurrences)

Rocks (48 Occurrences)

Strong (736 Occurrences)

East (228 Occurrences)

Clouds (99 Occurrences)

Pursueth (28 Occurrences)

Parched (37 Occurrences)

Rode (22 Occurrences)

Roar (53 Occurrences)

Wind: Blasting
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