Scourging of Paul and Silas
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The scourging of Paul and Silas is a significant event recorded in the New Testament, specifically in the Book of Acts. This incident highlights the early Christian experience of persecution and the steadfastness of faith amidst trials. The account is found in Acts 16:16-40.

Context and Background

Paul and Silas were on Paul's second missionary journey, having been led by the Holy Spirit to Macedonia. They arrived in Philippi, a Roman colony and a leading city of the district of Macedonia. Philippi was a strategic location for the spread of the Gospel into Europe.

The Incident

While in Philippi, Paul and Silas encountered a slave girl possessed by a spirit of divination. This girl earned a great deal of money for her owners by fortune-telling. As Paul and Silas went to prayer, the girl followed them, proclaiming, "These men are servants of the Most High God, who are proclaiming to you the way of salvation" (Acts 16:17). Although her words were true, Paul, being troubled by the spirit's source, commanded the spirit to leave her in the name of Jesus Christ, and it departed.

The owners of the slave girl, realizing their hope of profit was gone, seized Paul and Silas and dragged them before the magistrates. They accused them of causing an uproar and advocating customs unlawful for Romans to accept or practice. The crowd joined in the attack, and the magistrates ordered Paul and Silas to be stripped and beaten with rods.

The Scourging

The scourging of Paul and Silas was a brutal punishment. They were beaten severely, a common Roman practice intended to inflict pain and humiliation. After the beating, they were thrown into prison, and the jailer was commanded to guard them securely. He placed them in the inner cell and fastened their feet in stocks, further adding to their discomfort and suffering.

Divine Intervention and Deliverance

Despite their dire circumstances, Paul and Silas responded with prayer and hymns to God, demonstrating their unwavering faith. Around midnight, a miraculous earthquake shook the prison's foundations, opening the doors and loosening the chains of all the prisoners. The jailer, fearing the escape of the prisoners, was about to take his own life, but Paul intervened, assuring him that all were present.

The jailer, moved by the events, asked, "Sirs, what must I do to be saved?" (Acts 16:30). Paul and Silas replied, "Believe in the Lord Jesus and you will be saved, you and your household" (Acts 16:31). The jailer and his entire household believed and were baptized that very night.

Aftermath

The next day, the magistrates sent officers to release Paul and Silas. However, Paul revealed that they were Roman citizens, and their public beating and imprisonment without trial were unlawful. Alarmed, the magistrates came to appease them and escorted them out of the prison, requesting them to leave the city. Paul and Silas visited Lydia's house, encouraged the believers, and then departed from Philippi.

Significance

The scourging of Paul and Silas serves as a powerful testament to the early church's resilience and the transformative power of the Gospel. Their response to persecution, through prayer and worship, exemplifies the Christian call to rejoice in suffering for Christ's sake. The event also underscores the sovereignty of God, who used their suffering to bring salvation to the jailer and his household, further advancing the spread of Christianity in the Roman world.
Nave's Topical Index
Acts 16:23
And when they had laid many stripes on them, they cast them into prison, charging the jailor to keep them safely:
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Paul and his Praying
... gain by some covetous men, the results of which, by the magistrate's orders, were
his scourging and imprisonment. ... Paul is praying with Silas, his companion ...
/.../bounds/prayer and praying men/xiii paul and his praying.htm

In the Regions Beyond
... the character and work of the men they had sentenced to scourging and imprisonment. ...
He remembered with what explicit charge Paul and Silas had been ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 21 in the regions.htm

The Riot at Philippi
... they rose up together [with the slave-owners] against Paul and Silas.' The magistrates ...
When the judge has ordered unlawful scourging, the turnkey is not ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/the riot at philippi.htm

Persecution Every Christian's Lot
... imprison, or punish them, by confiscation of goods, cruel scourging, and, lastly ...
heaven to strengthen you, and enable you, with Paul and Silas, to "sing ...
/.../selected sermons of george whitefield/persecution every christians lot.htm

Christ Teaching Humility
... It was the presence of Jesus which enabled Paul and Silas to sing ... in the stocks,
and their backs were torn and bleeding from the cruel scourging which they ...
/.../newton/the life of jesus christ for the young/christ teaching humility.htm

Resources
Did the Romans give Jesus 39 lashes? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Via Dolorosa? | GotQuestions.org

Stigmata - what is it? Is it biblical? | GotQuestions.org

Scourging: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Scourging

Scourging of Jesus

Scourging of Paul

Scourging of Paul and Silas

Scourging of Servants Could be Avenged

Scourging of Sosthenes

Scourging of the Evil Tongue

Scourging of the Oppressions of Rulers

Scourging: 40 Stripes Was the Maximum Number

Scourging: Fatal

Scourging: Foretold by Jesus As a Persecution of Future Christians

Scourging: Prescribed for Other offenses

Scourging: Prescribed in the Mosaic Law for Committing the Sin of Fornication

Related Terms

Crucifixion (4 Occurrences)

Scourge (24 Occurrences)

Philippi (8 Occurrences)

Officer (70 Occurrences)

Ordering (31 Occurrences)

Jeers (1 Occurrence)

Lysias (3 Occurrences)

Imprisonment (15 Occurrences)

Flogging (9 Occurrences)

Flogged (12 Occurrences)

Examined (16 Occurrences)

Experienced (23 Occurrences)

Directed (75 Occurrences)

Mob (8 Occurrences)

Mockery (12 Occurrences)

Pilate (60 Occurrences)

Pontius (4 Occurrences)

Bastinado

Bade (27 Occurrences)

Barracks (6 Occurrences)

Bidding (13 Occurrences)

Citizenship (4 Occurrences)

Castle (26 Occurrences)

Commanding (79 Occurrences)

Chiliarch (17 Occurrences)

Satisfy (32 Occurrences)

Serjeants (2 Occurrences)

Scourgeth (2 Occurrences)

Stating (4 Occurrences)

Scourgings (1 Occurrence)

Shouted (65 Occurrences)

Mocking (25 Occurrences)

Bonds (46 Occurrences)

Tested (80 Occurrences)

Shouting (83 Occurrences)

Philippians (2 Occurrences)

Claudius (3 Occurrences)

Questioned (57 Occurrences)

Moreover (356 Occurrences)

Tried (96 Occurrences)

Believing (84 Occurrences)

Wherefore (448 Occurrences)

Suffered (88 Occurrences)

Chains (100 Occurrences)

Cross (157 Occurrences)

Commanded (553 Occurrences)

Mark (182 Occurrences)

Punishments (31 Occurrences)

Cried (255 Occurrences)

Captain (167 Occurrences)

Cause (1309 Occurrences)

Yes (511 Occurrences)

Crime (45 Occurrences)

Prison (131 Occurrences)

Fortress (75 Occurrences)

Discomfiture (6 Occurrences)

Scourging of Paul
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