Rabbi: Jesus Called "Rabboni"
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Introduction

The term "Rabbi" is a title of respect and honor in Jewish tradition, meaning "teacher" or "master." It is derived from the Hebrew root "rav," which means "great" or "many." In the New Testament, Jesus is often addressed as "Rabbi," reflecting His role as a teacher and spiritual leader. One notable instance of this is when He is called "Rabboni" by Mary Magdalene after His resurrection.

Biblical Context

The title "Rabbi" is used frequently in the Gospels to address Jesus, indicating His authority and the respect He commanded as a teacher. In the Gospel of John, the term "Rabboni" is used specifically by Mary Magdalene in a moment of profound recognition and revelation. This occurs in John 20:16, where the Berean Standard Bible states: "Jesus said to her, 'Mary.' She turned and said to Him in Aramaic, 'Rabboni!' (which means Teacher)."

Significance of "Rabboni"

The use of "Rabboni" by Mary Magdalene is significant for several reasons:

1. Personal Recognition: The term "Rabboni" is a more personal and intimate form of "Rabbi," suggesting a deep, personal connection between Mary and Jesus. It reflects her recognition of Jesus not only as a teacher but as her beloved Master.

2. Resurrection Revelation: This encounter occurs immediately after Jesus' resurrection, marking a pivotal moment in Christian theology. Mary's use of "Rabboni" underscores her realization that Jesus has triumphed over death, affirming His divine authority and the truth of His teachings.

3. Cultural Context: In the Jewish culture of the time, "Rabbi" was a title given to respected teachers of the Law. By calling Jesus "Rabboni," Mary acknowledges His supreme authority as the ultimate Teacher, whose wisdom surpasses that of all others.

Theological Implications

The use of "Rabboni" highlights several key theological themes:

- Authority of Jesus: As "Rabboni," Jesus is recognized as the ultimate authority on spiritual matters, whose teachings are foundational for understanding God's will and purpose.

- Intimacy with the Divine: The personal nature of "Rabboni" suggests that followers of Jesus are invited into a close, personal relationship with Him, characterized by love, devotion, and obedience.

- Victory Over Death: The context of the resurrection emphasizes Jesus' victory over death, affirming His identity as the Son of God and the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies.

Conclusion

The title "Rabboni" as used by Mary Magdalene encapsulates the profound respect, love, and recognition of Jesus' divine authority and role as the ultimate Teacher. It serves as a reminder of the personal relationship believers are called to have with Christ and the transformative power of His resurrection. Through this title, the New Testament affirms Jesus' unique position as the Teacher who not only imparts wisdom but also embodies the truth of God's redemptive plan for humanity.
Nave's Topical Index
Mark 10:51
And Jesus answered and said to him, What will you that I should do to you? The blind man said to him, Lord, that I might receive my sight.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Jesus Makes his First Disciples.
... and said unto him, Before that Philip called thee, when ... Under such a cover Jesus
saw Nathanael when he ... 49 Nathanael answered and said unto him, Rabbi, thou art ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xxi jesus makes his first.htm

Jesus Begins his Work
... He was invited to a wedding, at a place called Cana, and ... He was a great Rabbi, but
not proud like the other Rabbis, and he wanted to ask Jesus a great ...
/.../anonymous/the good shepherd/chapter v jesus begins his.htm

Jesus Calls Four Fishermen to Follow Him.
... It is here called Gennesaret, from a plain of that ... ["Master" is a broader word than
"Rabbi"; it indicates ... show a willingness to oblige or honor Jesus, but are ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xxx jesus calls four fishermen.htm

The First Disciples.
... that Philip called thee when thou wast under the fig-tree, I saw thee," said Jesus.
Then Nathanael's whole heart went over to Jesus, and he cried, "Rabbi, Thou ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter viii the first disciples.htm

Healing a Demoniac in a Synagogue.
... They were also called "lawyers" ( Mark 12:28; Matthew ... of Moses or the elders, but
Jesus taught by ... from later rabbinical writings starts thus: "Rabbi Zeira says ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xxxi healing a demoniac in.htm

Jesus' Last Public Discourse. Denunciation of Scribes and ...
... 27:19.] ^a 8 But be not ye called Rabbi: for one ... who is in heaven.10 Neither be ye
called masters: for ... Thus Jesus reproves those who make religion a matter of ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cx jesus last public discourse.htm

Discourse of Jesus against the Scribes and Pharisees.
... Then spake Jesus to the multitudes and to his disciples, saying, "The ... and the
salutations in the marketplaces, and to be called of men, 'Rabbi.' But be not ...
//christianbookshelf.org/barton/his life/discourse of jesus against the.htm

Jesus' Conditions of Friendship.
... If he had been a Jewish rabbi, he would have thrust her away with execrations ... one
whom he afterward chose as an apostle was a publican when Jesus called him to ...
/.../miller/personal friendships of jesus/chapter iv jesus conditions of.htm

Jesus Wins Devoted Friends
... to him, "How do you know me?" Jesus answered, "Before Philip called you, when you
were under the fig-tree, I saw you." Nathanael answered him, "Rabbi, you are ...
/.../sherman/the childrens bible/jesus wins devoted friends.htm

Jesus is Arrested.
... was going on, they (notwithstanding the opposition of Judas) called up four ... approached
Jesus, and gave him a kiss, saying, 'Hail Rabbi.' Jesus replied, 'What ...
/.../the dolorous passion of our lord jesus christ/chapter iii jesus is arrested.htm

Resources
Was Jesus a rabbi? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Gamaliel in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What were the Shammaite and Hillelite interpretations of Jewish Law? | GotQuestions.org

Rabbi: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Rabbabbi

Rabbi

Rabbi and Rabboni

Rabbi used in Addressing Jesus

Rabbi used in Addressing John the Baptist

Rabbi: Forbidden by Jesus As a Title to his Disciples

Rabbi: Jesus Called "Rabboni"

Rabbi: Ostentatiously Used by the Pharisees

Rabbi: The Title of a Jewish Teacher

Related Terms

Scribes (85 Occurrences)

Kisses (12 Occurrences)

Kissed (26 Occurrences)

Greetings (48 Occurrences)

Gamaliel (7 Occurrences)

Drown (5 Occurrences)

Drowning (3 Occurrences)

Covered (325 Occurrences)

Ages (114 Occurrences)

Exclaimed (45 Occurrences)

Talmud

Kiss (39 Occurrences)

Wish (141 Occurrences)

Almsgiving (3 Occurrences)

Cried (255 Occurrences)

Master (346 Occurrences)

Question (153 Occurrences)

Zenas (1 Occurrence)

Night (3322 Occurrences)

Alms (13 Occurrences)

Greeted (17 Occurrences)

Widow (71 Occurrences)

Warden (8 Occurrences)

Tyrannus (1 Occurrence)

Thankful (15 Occurrences)

Tried (96 Occurrences)

Roused (24 Occurrences)

Rightly (45 Occurrences)

Expel (29 Occurrences)

Doctor (5 Occurrences)

Distinctions (15 Occurrences)

Marketplaces (6 Occurrences)

Marry (48 Occurrences)

Markets (11 Occurrences)

Places (610 Occurrences)

Barabbas (10 Occurrences)

Appealed (19 Occurrences)

Asks (41 Occurrences)

Surging (10 Occurrences)

Sadducees (14 Occurrences)

Salutations (3 Occurrences)

Alone (232 Occurrences)

Nathanael (6 Occurrences)

Market (24 Occurrences)

Leaving (80 Occurrences)

Immediately (141 Occurrences)

Making (644 Occurrences)

Pity (165 Occurrences)

God's (602 Occurrences)

Crying (247 Occurrences)

Asking (111 Occurrences)

Crowd (166 Occurrences)

Judas (42 Occurrences)

Teacher (103 Occurrences)

Games (2 Occurrences)

Astrology

Replied (532 Occurrences)

Text (5 Occurrences)

Seeing (442 Occurrences)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Zohar (5 Occurrences)

Kol

Nets (33 Occurrences)

Nathan'a-el (6 Occurrences)

Urging (10 Occurrences)

Urged (44 Occurrences)

Unless (102 Occurrences)

Obeyed (83 Occurrences)

Let's (74 Occurrences)

Grant (87 Occurrences)

Withered (46 Occurrences)

Wonderful (71 Occurrences)

Instructor (6 Occurrences)

Interpreted (19 Occurrences)

Isn't (154 Occurrences)

Israel's (72 Occurrences)

Further (121 Occurrences)

Token (24 Occurrences)

Testified (65 Occurrences)

Rabbi: Forbidden by Jesus As a Title to his Disciples
Top of Page
Top of Page