Legends (Inscriptions): "This is Jesus, the King of the Jews"
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The inscription "This is Jesus, the King of the Jews" holds significant theological and historical importance within the Christian tradition. This phrase was inscribed on the placard placed above Jesus Christ during His crucifixion, as recorded in the New Testament. The inscription is mentioned in all four Gospels, highlighting its importance in the Passion narrative.

Biblical Context:

The Gospel of Matthew records the inscription as follows: "Above His head they posted the written charge against Him: THIS IS JESUS, THE KING OF THE JEWS" (Matthew 27:37). Similarly, the Gospel of Mark states, "And the charge inscribed against Him read: THE KING OF THE JEWS" (Mark 15:26). Luke's account provides additional detail, noting that the inscription was written in three languages: "Above Him was posted an inscription: THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS" (Luke 23:38). The Gospel of John offers a more comprehensive description: "Pilate also had a notice posted on the cross. It read: JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS" (John 19:19).

Historical and Theological Significance:

The inscription was ordered by Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor, as a formal charge against Jesus. It was customary for the Romans to display the crime for which a person was being executed. In this case, the charge was one of claiming kingship, which was seen as a challenge to Roman authority and a potential act of sedition.

From a theological perspective, the inscription is deeply significant. It serves as a public declaration of Jesus' identity and mission, albeit in a context of mockery and condemnation. For Christians, the title "King of the Jews" is not merely a political statement but a profound acknowledgment of Jesus' messianic role and His fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies concerning the coming of a king from the line of David.

Interpretation and Reflection:

The inscription, while intended as a charge, ironically affirms the truth of Jesus' kingship. It underscores the paradox of the crucifixion: the King of the universe subjected to the humiliation of the cross. This moment is pivotal in Christian theology, as it encapsulates the sacrificial love and redemptive purpose of Jesus' death.

Moreover, the multilingual nature of the inscription (as noted in Luke) symbolizes the universal scope of Jesus' kingship. It was written in Hebrew, Latin, and Greek, the major languages of the time, indicating that Jesus' reign transcends cultural and linguistic boundaries.

In conclusion, the inscription "This is Jesus, the King of the Jews" is a profound testament to the identity and mission of Jesus Christ. It serves as a reminder of the paradoxical nature of His kingship—a kingship characterized by humility, sacrifice, and ultimate victory over sin and death.
Nave's Topical Index
Matthew 27:37
And set up over his head his accusation written, THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Christ Crucified
... In the first sharpness of mortal anguish, Jesus saw His ... those relics about which
so many legends have been ... over a crucified malefactor's head, The King of the ...
/.../chadwick/the gospel of st mark/chapter 15 21-32 christ crucified.htm

Ancient Versions of the Old Testament.
... designed (as indeed were all the legends respecting the ... Pentateuch alone, in which
both the Egyptian king and the ... the translator of the Wisdom of Jesus, son of ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xvi ancient versions of.htm

The Early Years of Jesus
... a sufficient contradiction of the repulsive legends of the ... his training in the
wilderness, but Jesus came from ... raise up unto his people, their King, the Son of ...
/.../rhees/the life of jesus of nazareth/v the early years of.htm

The Shipwreck of Pilate
... with fury, they responded, "We have no king but Caesar ... the very fate to escape which
he abandoned Jesus. ... wearied out with miseries." Many legends in subsequent ...
/.../stalker/the trial and death of jesus christ/chapter viii the shipwreck of.htm

Matthew.
... Jerusalem is the city of the great king"); 23:1 ... been falsified by history" (?); that
consequently Jesus did not ... 27:52, 62-66, as post-apostolic legends; but the ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 80 matthew.htm

Appendix. The Apocryphal Books of the Old Testament.
... The origin of these legends is unknown ... 310-290 BC It is a natural inference that
Jesus, the son ... the eight and thirtieth year, when Euergetes was king." Does he ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/appendix the apocryphal books of.htm

Jesus at Capernaum.
... as judge of the world, and as king of the ... one another, formed the little world of
Jesus at the ... which the popular belief had associated strange legends;[6] he ...
/.../renan/the life of jesus/chapter viii jesus at capernaum.htm

John the Baptist --visit of Jesus to John, and his Abode in the ...
... 5] and after the death of John, Jesus, as his ... his first wife, daughter of Hareth,
king of Petra ... and desolate country, filled with strange legends, and believed ...
/.../renan/the life of jesus/chapter vi john the baptistvisit.htm

Development of the Ideas of Jesus Respecting the Kingdom of God.
... striking similarity that these narratives present to the analogous legends of the ...
Galilee wished to carry him away and make him king,[3] but Jesus fled into ...
/.../renan/the life of jesus/chapter vii development of the.htm

Place of Jesus in the History of the World.
... the refined sentiment which elevated John the Baptist, Jesus, and St ... every Jew.[5]
By a cycle of legends destined to ... The Messiah was no longer a king, after the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/renan/the life of jesus/chapter i place of jesus.htm

Resources
Did the Bible copy some of its stories from other religious myths and legends? | GotQuestions.org

Did the Bible copy the Flood account from other myths and legends? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about dragons? | GotQuestions.org

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Legends

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Legends (Inscriptions): "Holiness to the Lord" Engraved: On the High Priest's Mitre

Legends (Inscriptions): "This is Jesus, the King of the Jews"

Legends (Inscriptions): Precepts Written on Door Posts and Gates, and Worn on the Hand and Forehead

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Legends (Inscriptions): Precepts Written on Door Posts and Gates, and Worn on the Hand and Forehead
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