Jehoram: King of Judah
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Jehoram, also known as Joram, was the son of Jehoshaphat and the fifth king of the Kingdom of Judah. His reign is chronicled in the books of 2 Kings and 2 Chronicles. Jehoram's rule is marked by significant religious and political changes, as well as a departure from the godly legacy of his father, Jehoshaphat.

Family and Ascension to the Throne

Jehoram was the eldest son of Jehoshaphat, who was a devout king known for his efforts to bring the people of Judah back to the worship of Yahweh. Jehoram married Athaliah, the daughter of Ahab and Jezebel, which forged a political alliance with the northern Kingdom of Israel. This marriage, however, introduced the idolatrous practices of Ahab's house into Judah.

Upon Jehoshaphat's death, Jehoram ascended to the throne. In a bid to secure his position, he killed all his brothers and some of the princes of Israel (2 Chronicles 21:4). This act of fratricide was a stark departure from the righteous path of his father and set the tone for his reign.

Religious Apostasy and Idolatry

Jehoram's reign was characterized by a significant shift towards idolatry. Influenced by his wife Athaliah, he led Judah into the worship of Baal and other foreign gods, abandoning the worship of Yahweh. The Bible records that "he walked in the way of the kings of Israel, just as the house of Ahab had done, for he had married a daughter of Ahab" (2 Kings 8:18). This apostasy provoked the anger of the Lord, and Jehoram's reign was marked by divine judgment.

Divine Judgment and Political Turmoil

Jehoram's departure from the ways of the Lord brought about several calamities. The prophet Elijah sent him a letter warning of severe consequences due to his idolatry and the murder of his brothers (2 Chronicles 21:12-15). As prophesied, the Lord stirred up the Philistines and the Arabians against Judah, and they invaded the land, carrying away all the king's possessions, his sons, and his wives, except for his youngest son, Jehoahaz (also known as Ahaziah).

Moreover, Jehoram was struck with a severe and incurable disease of the bowels, which eventually led to his death in great agony (2 Chronicles 21:18-19). His reign lasted eight years, and he was not honored with a burial in the tombs of the kings, reflecting the people's disdain for his leadership.

Legacy

Jehoram's reign is often viewed as a period of decline for Judah, both spiritually and politically. His alliance with the house of Ahab and the introduction of idolatry had long-lasting effects on the kingdom. Despite his father's efforts to lead Judah in the ways of the Lord, Jehoram's actions set a precedent for future kings who would also struggle with idolatry and apostasy.

Jehoram's account serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of turning away from God and the importance of maintaining faithfulness to His commandments. His life and reign are a reminder of the impact that leadership can have on a nation's spiritual and moral direction.
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1 Kings 22:50
And Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father: and Jehoram his son reigned in his stead.
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2 Kings 8:16
And in the fifth year of Joram the son of Ahab king of Israel, Jehoshaphat being then king of Judah, Jehoram the son of Je hoshaphat king of Judah began to reign.
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1 Chronicles 3:11
Joram his son, Ahaziah his son, Joash his son,
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2 Chronicles 21:5
Jehoram was thirty and two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem.
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Library

The Kingdom Op Judah.
... when Jehoshaphat went out with Jehoram, King of Israel ... the Moabites, with Jehoshaphat's
tributary, the King of Edom ... thirsty hosts of Israel and Judah, seemed to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson vii the kingdom op.htm

Concerning the Wickedness of Jehoram King O Jerusalem; his Defeat ...
... and had compelled the tribe of Judah, and the ... people, with the corruption of the
king's own wives ... Philistines, fell upon the kingdom of Jehoram, and spoiled ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 5 concerning the wickedness.htm

Ahaziah
... Jehoram, King of Judah, must needs marry Ahab's daughter, Athaliah, who
was the exact counterpart of her mother, Jezebel. Another ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/milligan/men of the bible some lesser-known/ahaziah.htm

The Fall of the House of Ahab
... By his marriage with the daughter of Ahab and Jezebel, Jehoram of Judah was closely
connected with the king of Israel; and in his reign he followed after Baal ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 16 the fall of.htm

God Does Whatsoever He Wills in the Hearts of Even Wicked Men.
... book: "Moreover, the Lord stirred up against Jehoram the spirit ... came up to the land
of Judah, and ravaged ... substance which was found in the king's house." [3199 ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 42 xxigod does whatsoever.htm

The Divided Kingdom.
... unhappy alliance with Ahab, led his son, who followed him as king to introduce idolatry
into Judah, with all the evil of the reign of Jehoram, Ahaziah and ...
/.../tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter xiii the divided kingdom.htm

Jehoshaphat's Reform
... Shemiramoth, and Jehonathan, and Adonijah, and Tobijah, and Tobadonijah, Levites:
and with them Elishama and Jehoram, priests.9 ... Many a king of Judah had to ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/jehoshaphats reform.htm

Hazael Makes an Expedition against the People of Israel and the ...
... of the temple, which was brought to decay by Jehoram, and Athaliah ... took the kingdom,
in the thirty-seventh year of Jehoash, the king of the tribe of Judah. ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 8 hazael makes an.htm

Jehoshaphat
... consented to the marriage of his son, Jehoram, to Athaliah ... was formed between the
kingdoms of Judah and Israel an ... of crisis brought disaster to the king and to ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 15 jehoshaphat.htm

The Kingdom of Judah.
... constant need both on the part of the king and on ... The whole history of the kingdom
of Judah is marked by ... A decline begun in the reign of Jehoram and continued ...
/.../tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter xiv the kingdom of.htm

Resources
Who was Elisha in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the difference between fornication and adultery? | GotQuestions.org

Who/what is Edom (Obadiah 1:1, 8)? | GotQuestions.org

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Jehoram: A Priest Commissioned to Go Through Israel and Instruct the People in the Law
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