The term "inkhorn" appears in the Bible primarily in the context of prophetic visions and is associated with the recording of divine instructions or judgments. An inkhorn is a container for ink, typically used by scribes in ancient times. It symbolizes the act of writing and recording, often in a context of divine authority and judgment.

Ezekiel's Vision of the Man with the Inkhorn

The most notable mention of an inkhorn is found in the book of Ezekiel. In Ezekiel 9:2-3, the prophet describes a vision where six men come from the direction of the upper gate, each with a weapon in hand. Among them is a man clothed in linen with a writing kit at his side, often translated as an "inkhorn." The Berean Standard Bible states:

"And I saw six men coming from the direction of the upper gate, which faces north, each with a weapon of slaughter in his hand. And among them was a man clothed in linen, with a writing kit at his side. They went in and stood beside the bronze altar." (Ezekiel 9:2)

The man with the inkhorn is instructed by God to pass through the city of Jerusalem and put a mark on the foreheads of those who grieve and lament over the detestable things done in it (Ezekiel 9:4). This act of marking signifies divine protection for the righteous amidst impending judgment.

Symbolism and Function

The inkhorn, as depicted in Ezekiel's vision, serves as a tool for recording and marking, symbolizing the role of divine scribe or messenger. The man with the inkhorn is tasked with distinguishing the faithful from the unfaithful, highlighting the theme of divine justice and mercy. The act of marking the foreheads of the righteous signifies God's recognition and preservation of those who remain faithful to Him.

Historical and Cultural Context

In ancient Near Eastern culture, scribes were essential for recording legal, religious, and historical documents. The inkhorn, therefore, represents not only the practical aspect of writing but also the authority and responsibility of conveying important messages. In the biblical context, the inkhorn underscores the seriousness of God's commands and the meticulous nature of His judgments.

Theological Implications

The presence of the inkhorn in Ezekiel's vision emphasizes the importance of divine record-keeping and the certainty of God's plans. It serves as a reminder of God's omniscience and His ability to discern the hearts of individuals. The act of marking the righteous also foreshadows the New Testament concept of being sealed by the Holy Spirit, as seen in Ephesians 1:13-14, where believers are marked with a seal as a guarantee of their inheritance.

In summary, the inkhorn in biblical scripture is a powerful symbol of divine authority, judgment, and protection. It highlights the role of God as the ultimate judge who records and remembers the deeds of humanity, ensuring that justice is served and the faithful are preserved.Ezekiel 9:2,3,11
And, behold, six men came from the way of the higher gate, which lies toward the north, and every man a slaughter weapon in his hand; and one man among them was clothed with linen, with a writer's inkhorn by his side: and they went in, and stood beside the brazen altar.
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Mr. Bunyan's Last Sermon:
... And thus much concerning Pliable. ... There also sat a man at a little distance from
the door, at a table-side, with a book and his inkhorn before him, to take the ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/mr bunyans last sermon .htm

Inkhorn: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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