Horse: Israel Reproved for Keeping
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In the biblical narrative, horses often symbolize military power and human reliance on strength rather than on God. The acquisition and use of horses by the Israelites, particularly for military purposes, is a subject of divine reproval, as it reflects a departure from trust in God's providence and protection.

Biblical Context and Prohibition

The Law of Moses explicitly warned against the accumulation of horses, especially for the purpose of returning to Egypt, a land synonymous with bondage and reliance on human power. In Deuteronomy 17:16, the Lord commands, "But he must not acquire many horses for himself or send the people back to Egypt to acquire more horses, for the LORD has said to you, ‘You are never to go back that way again.’" This directive was intended to prevent Israel from placing their trust in military might and foreign alliances rather than in God.

Solomon's Transgression

King Solomon, despite his wisdom, is a notable figure who transgressed this command. In 1 Kings 10:26-28, it is recorded, "Solomon accumulated chariots and horses; he had fourteen hundred chariots and twelve thousand horses, which he stationed in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem. Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from Kue; the royal merchants purchased them from Kue." Solomon's actions exemplify a direct violation of the divine command, leading to spiritual and political consequences for Israel.

Prophetic Reproof

The prophets frequently reproved Israel for their reliance on horses and chariots, which symbolized a misplaced trust in human strength. Isaiah 31:1 warns, "Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help, who rely on horses, who trust in the abundance of chariots and in the multitude of horsemen. They do not look to the Holy One of Israel; they do not seek the LORD." This prophetic rebuke underscores the spiritual danger of relying on military power rather than seeking divine guidance and protection.

Symbol of Judgment

Horses also appear as symbols of judgment in the prophetic literature. In Jeremiah 8:6, the prophet laments, "I have listened and heard; they do not speak what is right. No one repents of his wickedness, asking, ‘What have I done?’ Everyone has followed his own course like a horse charging into battle." Here, the imagery of a horse charging into battle illustrates the headstrong and unrepentant nature of the people, leading to inevitable judgment.

Divine Deliverance Without Horses

The biblical narrative consistently emphasizes that true deliverance and victory come from the Lord, not from military might. In Psalm 20:7, the psalmist declares, "Some trust in chariots and others in horses, but we trust in the name of the LORD our God." This verse encapsulates the biblical ideal of reliance on God rather than on human instruments of war.

Conclusion

The biblical reproof of Israel for keeping horses serves as a reminder of the importance of faith and reliance on God over human strength and military power. The narrative encourages believers to seek divine guidance and trust in God's providence, rather than placing confidence in worldly means of security.
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Isaiah 2:7
Their land also is full of silver and gold, neither is there any end of their treasures; their land is also full of horses, neither is there any end of their chariots:
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Isaiah 31:1
Woe to them that go down to Egypt for help; and stay on horses, and trust in chariots, because they are many; and in horsemen, because they are very strong; but they look not to the Holy One of Israel, neither seek the LORD!
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Ezekiel 17:15
But he rebelled against him in sending his ambassadors into Egypt, that they might give him horses and much people. Shall he prosper? shall he escape that does such things? or shall he break the covenant, and be delivered?
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Hosea 14:3
Asshur shall not save us; we will not ride on horses: neither will we say any more to the work of our hands, You are our gods: for in you the fatherless finds mercy.
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Library

The Incarnation and Birth of Christ
... the hill; and the man on the red horse always rides ... shall be called no more Jacob,
but Israel; for as ... been a created angel lie would have reproved Joshua, and ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/the incarnation and birth of.htm

The Great Privilege of those that are Born of God
... born of God or ever he was anointed king over Israel. ... together: He then rushed on
as a horse into the ... God reproved him again for giving place to the devil. ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 19 the great privilege.htm

The Second Commandment
... The Church of Rome is reproved and condemned, which, from ... Sin is the Trojan horse,
the Phaeton that sets all ... For Israel's idolatry he suffered their army to be ...
/.../watson/the ten commandments/2 2 the second commandment.htm

Homilies on the Statues.
... 408; Jews knew righteousness prevailed in Israel, [969]435 ... Horse, inferior to man
in the foot, [1315]416. ... distress could not listen, [1387]346; reproved for not ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/chrysostom/on the priesthood/homilies on the statues.htm

On the Death of his Father.
... the contrary sense she has rivalled the horse-leech [3232 ... loved and admired by those
whom he reproved, from the ... Not by raining down manna, as for Israel of old ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xviii on the death.htm

Funeral Oration on the Great S. Basil, Bishop of C??sarea in ...
... They did not indeed speak as Israel did, [4404] for ... desire made me, like the horse
in Homer ... sent messages, gave interviews, instructed, reproved, rebuked, [4483 ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xliii funeral oration on.htm

Against Jovinianus.
... and an abomination is committed in Israel and in ... nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing;
but the keeping of the ... she had her sixth husband was reproved by the ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/against jovinianus.htm

Footnotes
... the author's own hand writing, were safe in Scotland in the keeping of the ... as subversive
of all morality."Gataker's "God's Eye on his Israel","preface, Lond ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/footnotes.htm

Another Wonderful Record of 25.
... These obtained, he mounted his horse, and knocked at our door just as my mother ... Yet
the Lord was keeping his promise to him, "The beloved of the Lord shall ...
/.../various/the wonders of prayer/another wonderful record of 25 00.htm

The Resurrection of the Dead, and Eternal Judgment:
The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3. <. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the resurrection of the dead.htm

Resources
What are the Christian themes in The Horse and His Boy? | GotQuestions.org

Why is Jesus going to return on a white horse? | GotQuestions.org

The Haters: Hobby Horse Christians | GotQuestions.org

Horse: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Horse

Horse Gate

Horse used by the Egyptians in War

Horse used by the Israelites

Horse used for Cavalry

Horse: Bells For

Horse: Bits For

Horse: Color of

Horse: Commerce In

Horse: Dedicated to Religious Uses

Horse: Description of a Vain Thing for Safety

Horse: Description of Great Strength

Horse: Description of Snorting and Neighing of

Horse: Description of Swifter than Eagles

Horse: Egypt Famous For

Horse: Exported: from Babylon

Horse: Exported: from Egypt

Horse: Forbidden to the Kings of Israel

Horse: Hamstrung by David

Horse: Hamstrung by Joshua

Horse: Harness For

Horse: Israel Reproved for Keeping

Horse: Symbolical

The Horse in Battle Protected by Armour

The Horse used for Bearing Burdens

The Horse used for Conveying Posts

The Horse used for Drawing Chariots

The Horse used for Hunting

The Horse used for Mounting Calvary

The Horse: A Dull Headstrong Disposition

The Horse: Adorned With Bells on the Neck

The Horse: Beauty of the Church

The Horse: Colours of, Mentioned: Bay

The Horse: Colours of, Mentioned: Black

The Horse: Colours of, Mentioned: Grisled

The Horse: Colours of, Mentioned: Pale or Ash Colour

The Horse: Colours of, Mentioned: Red

The Horse: Colours of, Mentioned: Speckled

The Horse: Colours of, Mentioned: White

The Horse: Dedicated to the Sun by Idolaters

The Horse: Endued With Strength by God

The Horse: Fearless

The Horse: Fed on Grain and Herbs

The Horse: Fierce and Impetuous

The Horse: Glorious and Triumphant Deliverance of the Church

The Horse: Governed by Bit and Bridle

The Horse: Hard Hoofs of, Alluded To

The Horse: Impetuosity of the Wicked in Sin

The Horse: Kings and Princes Rode On

The Horse: Loud Snorting of, Alluded To

The Horse: Notice of Early Traffic In

The Horse: Numbers of, Kept for War

The Horse: Often Suffered in Battle

The Horse: Often Suffered in the Hoof from Prancing

The Horse: Often Suffered: from Bites of Serpents

The Horse: Often Suffered: from Blindness

The Horse: Often Suffered: from Murrain

The Horse: Often Suffered: from Plague

The Horse: Prepared and Trained for War

The Horse: Sold in Fairs and Markets

The Horse: Strong

The Horse: Sure Footed

The Horse: Swift

The Horse: The Jews: Brought Back Many, from Babylon

The Horse: The Jews: Condemned for Multiplying

The Horse: The Jews: Condemned for Trusting To

The Horse: The Jews: Forbidden to Multiply

The Horse: The Jews: Imported from Egypt

The Horse: The Jews: Multiplied in Solomon's Reign

The Horse: The Jews: Not to Trust In

The Horse: Urged on by Whips

The Horse: Vanity of Trusting To

The Horse: Want of Understanding In, Alluded To

The Horse: Warlike in Disposition

Related Terms

Horse (62 Occurrences)

Horse-gate (3 Occurrences)

Horse-heels (2 Occurrences)

Horse-leech (1 Occurrence)

Rider (26 Occurrences)

Ride (31 Occurrences)

Horse's (3 Occurrences)

War-carriage (11 Occurrences)

Horseman (13 Occurrences)

Bridle (12 Occurrences)

Horseback (15 Occurrences)

Mule (9 Occurrences)

Thereon (90 Occurrences)

Mare (1 Occurrence)

Gallop (1 Occurrence)

White (756 Occurrences)

Founder (5 Occurrences)

Rideth (15 Occurrences)

Delighteth (23 Occurrences)

Mount (311 Occurrences)

Plunge (4 Occurrences)

Back (5096 Occurrences)

Curb (5 Occurrences)

Cut (616 Occurrences)

Slay (189 Occurrences)

Spur (3 Occurrences)

Hack (1 Occurrence)

Apparel (38 Occurrences)

Sits (52 Occurrences)

Delighted (56 Occurrences)

Beasts (241 Occurrences)

Sword (427 Occurrences)

Carriage (32 Occurrences)

600 (4 Occurrences)

Kick (8 Occurrences)

Keep (4573 Occurrences)

Neigh (2 Occurrences)

Off (5363 Occurrences)

Leap (20 Occurrences)

Lead (192 Occurrences)

Lowlands (25 Occurrences)

Gentle (48 Occurrences)

Gloriously (7 Occurrences)

Grease (1 Occurrence)

Whip (7 Occurrences)

Withers (20 Occurrences)

Watchful (17 Occurrences)

Wind (180 Occurrences)

Imported (9 Occurrences)

Fling (5 Occurrences)

Foal (10 Occurrences)

Triumphing (4 Occurrences)

Tread (60 Occurrences)

Troop (28 Occurrences)

Triumphed (8 Occurrences)

Rides (10 Occurrences)

Rope (10 Occurrences)

Riders (13 Occurrences)

Rein (3 Occurrences)

Exported (2 Occurrences)

Earnest (33 Occurrences)

Dromedary (3 Occurrences)

Delights (39 Occurrences)

Muster (9 Occurrences)

Manage (6 Occurrences)

Mane (1 Occurrence)

Prick (2 Occurrences)

Pace (3 Occurrences)

Plateau (13 Occurrences)

Prance (3 Occurrences)

Bewilderment (7 Occurrences)

Battle-bow (2 Occurrences)

Bolt (5 Occurrences)

Bar (27 Occurrences)

Chestnut (2 Occurrences)

Colt (15 Occurrences)

Charioteer (3 Occurrences)

Crest (2 Occurrences)

Sheaves (13 Occurrences)

Horse: Harness For
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