Ebed: A Captive Returned from Babylon
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Ebed is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of the return from the Babylonian exile. His name, meaning "servant" in Hebrew, is indicative of his role and status within the community of Israelites who were taken captive and later returned to their homeland. The mention of Ebed is found in the post-exilic records, which detail the restoration of the Jewish community and the rebuilding of Jerusalem and the Temple.

Biblical Context

Ebed is referenced in the book of Nehemiah, which chronicles the efforts of Nehemiah to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem and restore the spiritual and social order of the Jewish people after their return from Babylonian captivity. The return from exile was a significant event in Jewish history, marking the fulfillment of God's promises to restore His people to their land after a period of judgment and discipline.

Scriptural Reference

In Nehemiah 7:17, Ebed is listed among the descendants of the exiles who returned to Jerusalem and Judah. The passage states: "The descendants of Azgad, 2,322." While Ebed himself is not directly named in this verse, he is understood to be part of the larger family or clan that returned, as the genealogical records often included heads of families or notable ancestors.

Historical and Theological Significance

The return from Babylonian exile was a pivotal moment for the Jewish people, as it represented both a physical and spiritual renewal. The inclusion of individuals like Ebed in the genealogical records underscores the importance of each family and clan in the re-establishment of the nation. These records served not only as a historical account but also as a testament to God's faithfulness in preserving His people and fulfilling His covenant promises.

Ebed's mention, though brief, highlights the collective effort of the returned exiles to rebuild their community and restore their worship practices. The rebuilding of the Temple and the walls of Jerusalem were central to re-establishing the identity and religious life of the Jewish people. Ebed, as part of this community, contributed to the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan for Israel.

Cultural and Religious Context

The returnees faced numerous challenges, including opposition from surrounding peoples, internal strife, and the daunting task of rebuilding a city that had been in ruins for decades. Despite these obstacles, the community's dedication to restoring their homeland was driven by a deep sense of purpose and reliance on God's guidance.

Ebed's role, though not extensively detailed, is emblematic of the many individuals who played a part in this significant period of restoration. The collective efforts of these families and clans were crucial in re-establishing the Jewish nation and preserving their cultural and religious heritage.

Conclusion

Ebed's inclusion in the genealogical records of Nehemiah serves as a reminder of the faithfulness and perseverance of the Jewish people during a time of renewal and rebuilding. His account, along with those of countless others, reflects the broader narrative of God's redemptive work in history and His unwavering commitment to His covenant people.
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Ezra 8:6
Of the sons also of Adin; Ebed the son of Jonathan, and with him fifty males.
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Appendices
... our cities, and now Labai has taken Ebed-Tob, and ... had taken refuge at the court of
Khammurabi in Babylon. ... The dove went and returned; a resting-place it found ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/appendices.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... restrained them at first from breaking out into rebellion, but they returned soon
to ... Gaal, son of Ebed,* a soldier of fortune and of Israelitish blood, arrived ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Seasonable Counsel: Or, Advice to Sufferers.
... and reason; yea, that will abide a rational being, when the body is returned to
the ... God shewed to the king of Babylon that he was with the three children in ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/seasonable counsel or advice to.htm

Resources
What is a bondservant / bond-servant? | GotQuestions.org

How did Jeremiah die? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Ebed

Ebed: A Captive Returned from Babylon

Ebed: Father of Gaal

Related Terms

Joch'ebed (2 Occurrences)

Ebed-melech (6 Occurrences)

Gaal (10 Occurrences)

Ebedmelech (6 Occurrences)

Ga'al (8 Occurrences)

Cushite (15 Occurrences)

Water-hole (25 Occurrences)

Decayed (7 Occurrences)

Adin (2 Occurrences)

Shreds (2 Occurrences)

Kinsmen (74 Occurrences)

Zebul (5 Occurrences)

Abimelech (63 Occurrences)

Bits (54 Occurrences)

Abim'elech (58 Occurrences)

E'bed-Mel'ech (6 Occurrences)

Relatives (132 Occurrences)

Shechem (61 Occurrences)

Cloth (57 Occurrences)

Pit (110 Occurrences)

Officer (70 Occurrences)

Overtakes (16 Occurrences)

Obeth

Jerub-baal's (3 Occurrences)

Jod (1 Occurrence)

Jerubbaal (15 Occurrences)

Jochebed (2 Occurrences)

Incite (5 Occurrences)

Fortifying (3 Occurrences)

Fortify (6 Occurrences)

Tormah (1 Occurrence)

Ebbed (1 Occurrence)

Eli'el (10 Occurrences)

Deceitfully (22 Occurrences)

Deputy (7 Occurrences)

Melchizedek (12 Occurrences)

Privily (15 Occurrences)

Constrain (6 Occurrences)

Craftily (7 Occurrences)

Aru'mah (2 Occurrences)

Ambushment (3 Occurrences)

Arumah (2 Occurrences)

Arm-holes (5 Occurrences)

Asherah (40 Occurrences)

Shechem's (5 Occurrences)

Stirring (20 Occurrences)

Citizens (28 Occurrences)

Hamor (13 Occurrences)

Privately (29 Occurrences)

Unsexed (26 Occurrences)

Ambush (39 Occurrences)

Jonathan (109 Occurrences)

Burneth (67 Occurrences)

Standeth (111 Occurrences)

Entereth (40 Occurrences)

Amorites (82 Occurrences)

Crossed (65 Occurrences)

Soldiers (83 Occurrences)

Kindled (83 Occurrences)

Official (45 Occurrences)

Hiding (53 Occurrences)

Riseth (165 Occurrences)

Masters (59 Occurrences)

Males (51 Occurrences)

Commandeth (60 Occurrences)

Confidence (103 Occurrences)

Ethiopia (26 Occurrences)

Trust (201 Occurrences)

Jeremiah (141 Occurrences)

Entering (124 Occurrences)

Doorway (221 Occurrences)

Subject (99 Occurrences)

Governor (78 Occurrences)

Isn't (154 Occurrences)

Wait (223 Occurrences)

Lying (203 Occurrences)

Prince (160 Occurrences)

Gate (248 Occurrences)

Ebed
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