Besodeiah is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Nehemiah. He is identified as the father of Meshullam, who played a significant role in the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls during the time of Nehemiah. The name "Besodeiah" is of Hebrew origin, and while its exact meaning is not definitively known, it is often interpreted as "In the counsel of the LORD" or "With the secret of the LORD."

Biblical Reference:

Besodeiah is mentioned in Nehemiah 3:6, which details the efforts of various groups and individuals in the reconstruction of Jerusalem's walls. The verse states:

"Joiada son of Paseah and Meshullam son of Besodeiah repaired the Old Gate. They laid its beams and installed its doors, bolts, and bars." (Nehemiah 3:6)

This passage highlights the collaborative effort in which Besodeiah's son, Meshullam, participated. The rebuilding of the walls was a significant event in the post-exilic period, symbolizing the restoration of Jerusalem and the re-establishment of the Jewish community after the Babylonian exile.

Historical and Theological Context:

The Book of Nehemiah is set in the 5th century BC, during the Persian period. Nehemiah, a cupbearer to King Artaxerxes I of Persia, was granted permission to return to Jerusalem and oversee the reconstruction of its walls. This was a crucial task, as the walls represented not only physical security but also the spiritual and communal integrity of the Jewish people.

Besodeiah's mention, though brief, places him within the broader narrative of Israel's restoration. His son Meshullam's involvement in the rebuilding project underscores the importance of family lineage and the passing down of faith and responsibility through generations. The participation of Meshullam and others in the reconstruction effort reflects a collective commitment to God's covenant and the renewal of the community's identity.

Significance:

While Besodeiah himself is not a prominent figure in the biblical text, his legacy is carried on through his son Meshullam's contributions. This highlights the often understated but vital role of familial and generational influence in the biblical narrative. The mention of Besodeiah serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of individuals within the larger account of God's people and their mission to uphold and restore their covenant relationship with Him.

In summary, Besodeiah, as the father of Meshullam, is part of the tapestry of individuals who contributed to the fulfillment of God's promises to Israel. His mention in the Book of Nehemiah, though brief, is a testament to the enduring impact of faithfulness and dedication to God's purposes across generations.Nehemiah 3:6
Moreover the old gate repaired Jehoiada the son of Paseah, and Meshullam the son of Besodeiah; they laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, and the locks thereof, and the bars thereof.
Nave's Topical Index

Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus