The term "numbereth" is an archaic form of the verb "number," which means to count or to assign a numerical value to something. In the context of the Bible, numbering often carries significant theological and symbolic meanings, reflecting God's order, sovereignty, and the importance of individuals within His divine plan.

Biblical References:

1. Census and Counting:
The act of numbering is prominently featured in the context of censuses, particularly in the Old Testament. One of the most notable instances is found in the Book of Numbers, where God commands Moses to take a census of the Israelites. This census was not merely for administrative purposes but was a divine directive to organize the people according to their tribes and families. Numbers 1:2-3 states, "Take a census of the whole congregation of Israel by their clans and families, listing every man by name, one by one. You and Aaron are to number those who are twenty years of age or older by their divisions—everyone who can serve in Israel’s army."

2. David's Census:
Another significant instance of numbering is King David's census of Israel, which is recounted in 2 Samuel 24 and 1 Chronicles 21. Unlike the census in Numbers, David's act of numbering the people was not commanded by God and was seen as an act of pride and lack of trust in God's provision. As a result, God sent a plague upon Israel as a judgment. 2 Samuel 24:10 records David's remorse: "After David had numbered the troops, his conscience was stricken, and he said to the LORD, 'I have sinned greatly in what I have done. Now, O LORD, please take away the iniquity of Your servant, for I have acted very foolishly.'"

3. Symbolic Use:
In a symbolic sense, numbering can also represent God's intimate knowledge and care for His creation. Jesus speaks to this in the New Testament, emphasizing God's detailed attention to His people. In Matthew 10:30 , Jesus says, "And even the very hairs of your head are all numbered." This illustrates God's omniscience and the value He places on each individual.

4. Prophetic and Apocalyptic Contexts:
In prophetic and apocalyptic literature, numbers often carry symbolic meanings. The Book of Revelation, for example, uses numbers to convey spiritual truths and divine mysteries. Revelation 7:4 mentions the sealing of 144,000 from all the tribes of Israel, a number symbolizing completeness and divine protection.

Theological Implications:

The act of numbering in the Bible underscores God's sovereignty and the orderliness of His creation. It reflects the importance of each individual within the community of faith and God's meticulous care for His people. While human attempts to number can sometimes reflect pride or a lack of faith, as seen in David's census, God's numbering is always purposeful and redemptive.

In summary, "numbereth" in the biblical context is more than a mere counting; it is an expression of divine order, care, and the unfolding of God's plan for His people.

Psalm CXLVII.
... refuseth to be led astray by the dark iniquity of the world; if he be not led astray,
nor conquered, he will be, as it were, a star, which God already numbereth ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm cxlvii.htm

John iv. 21, 22
... Therefore He saith, "Ye worship ye know not what; we know what we worship." Do not
wonder that He numbereth Himself among Jews, for He speaketh to the woman's ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily xxxiii john iv 21.htm

Careful Treatment Required.
... How easily can we interest him by telling of the heavenly Father who numbereth the
hairs of his head, arrayeth the lilies of the field, feedeth the sparrows on ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/i careful treatment required.htm

The Testament of Naphtali Concerning Natural Goodness.
... many things. Then my father saith unto me, I believe that Joseph liveth,
for I see always that the Lord numbereth him with you. And ...
/.../viii the testament of naphtali concerning.htm

On the Words, Maker of Heaven and Earth, and of all Things visible ...
... in Job it saith, And He knoweth the separations of the clouds [1086] , and hath
bent down the heaven to the earth [1087] : and, He who numbereth the clouds in ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/lecture ix on the words.htm

God's Providence
... Again, lest we may think some things beneath His notice, we read that He numbereth
the hairs of our heads, careth for lilies, and disposeth all the lots which ...
/.../chapter vi gods providence.htm

Psalm CXXXII.
... He saith, "She that liveth in pleasure, is dead while she liveth;" and he numbereth
her not among the widows. But in describing true widows, what saith he? ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm cxxxii.htm

Here Followeth the History of Tobit
... Thou knowest thyself that my father numbereth the days of my being out, and if I
tarry more his soul shall be heavy, and certainly thou seest how Raguel hath ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/here followeth the history of 2.htm

Psalm CIV.
... He speaketh of the sea as terrible. Snares creep in this world, and surprise the
careless suddenly; for who numbereth the temptations that creep? ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm civ.htm

Numbereth (9 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Numbereth (9 Occurrences). Numbers 1:19 as Jehovah hath
commanded Moses; and he numbereth them in the wilderness of Sinai. (YLT). ...
/n/numbereth.htm - 9k

Numbering (35 Occurrences)

/n/numbering.htm - 19k

Numberest (3 Occurrences)

/n/numberest.htm - 7k

Poureth (28 Occurrences)
... of affliction. (YLT). Job 38:37 Who numbereth the clouds with wisdom? or
who poureth out the bottles of the heavens, (DBY). Psalms ...
/p/poureth.htm - 14k

Hewing (6 Occurrences)
... 2 Chronicles 2:2 and Solomon numbereth seventy thousand men bearing burden, and
eighty thousand men hewing in the mountain, and overseers over them -- three ...
/h/hewing.htm - 8k

Community (77 Occurrences)
... Numbers 4:34 And Moses numbereth -- Aaron also, and the princes of the company --
the sons of the Kohathite, by their families, and by the house of their ...
/c/community.htm - 32k

Hill-country (85 Occurrences)
... land of Benjamin, and in the places about Jerusalem, and in the cities of Judah,
shall the flocks again pass under the hands of him that numbereth them, saith ...
/h/hill-country.htm - 35k

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