Topical Encyclopedia Phassurus is a figure mentioned in the context of the post-exilic period of Israel's history, specifically in the Book of Ezra. The name Phassurus is a variant of the name Pashhur, which appears in various forms throughout the Old Testament. The name is associated with a priestly lineage, and individuals bearing this name are often linked to significant religious and political roles within the community of Israel.Biblical References: 1. Ezra 2:38 : "The descendants of Pashhur, 1,247." In this passage, Phassurus is listed among the families returning from the Babylonian exile. The mention of the descendants of Pashhur indicates a priestly family that played a role in the restoration of the temple and the re-establishment of religious practices in Jerusalem. The number 1,247 signifies the substantial size of this family group, highlighting their importance in the post-exilic community. 2. Nehemiah 7:41 : "The descendants of Pashhur, 1,247." This verse mirrors the account in Ezra, reaffirming the presence and contribution of the Pashhur family in the rebuilding efforts under Nehemiah's leadership. The repetition of the number underscores the consistency and reliability of the genealogical records maintained during this period. Historical and Religious Context: The return from Babylonian exile marked a pivotal moment in Jewish history, as the Israelites sought to restore their national identity and religious practices. The priestly families, including the descendants of Phassurus, were integral to this process. They were responsible for re-establishing the temple services, which were central to the spiritual life of the community. The role of the priests extended beyond religious duties; they were also involved in governance and the administration of justice. As members of a prominent priestly family, the descendants of Phassurus would have been influential in shaping the religious and social landscape of post-exilic Judah. Theological Significance: The inclusion of Phassurus in the genealogical records of Ezra and Nehemiah highlights the continuity of God's covenant with Israel. Despite the exile and the challenges faced by the returning exiles, the preservation of priestly lineages like that of Phassurus signifies God's faithfulness to His promises. The restoration of the temple and the re-establishment of the priesthood were seen as essential steps in fulfilling the covenantal relationship between God and His people. Furthermore, the emphasis on genealogies in these books underscores the importance of heritage and identity in the biblical narrative. The descendants of Phassurus, along with other returning families, represent the fulfillment of prophetic promises and the hope of renewal for the nation of Israel. Conclusion: While the specific actions and contributions of Phassurus himself are not detailed in the biblical text, the mention of his descendants in the context of the return from exile and the rebuilding of the temple underscores the enduring legacy of the priestly families in Israel's history. Through their service and dedication, they played a crucial role in the spiritual and communal restoration of God's people. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia PHASSURUSfas-su'-rus, fas'-u-rus (Phassouros; Codex Vaticanus Phassoros King James Version Phassaron, after Aldine): The name of one of the families which went up from exile with Zerubbabel (1 Esdras 5:25)="Pashhur" of Ezra 2:38 Nehemiah 7:41; according to Ezra and Nehemiah and Revised Version numbering, 1,247; according to King James Version following A, 1,047. Thesaurus Phassurus... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia PHASSURUS. fas-su'-rus, fas'-u-rus (Phassouros; Codex Vaticanus Phassoros King James Version Phassaron ... /p/phassurus.htm - 6k Phassaron Pashhur (12 Occurrences) Phaisur Pashur (12 Occurrences) Phebe (1 Occurrence) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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