Nodab
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Topical Encyclopedia
Nodab is a lesser-known group mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical and territorial records of the tribes of Israel. The reference to Nodab is found in the context of the conquests and settlements during the time of the Israelites' journey to the Promised Land.

Biblical Reference:

The primary mention of Nodab is found in 1 Chronicles 5:19, which states: "They waged war against the Hagrites, Jetur, Naphish, and Nodab." . This passage is part of a larger narrative describing the military exploits of the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh. These tribes, settled on the eastern side of the Jordan River, engaged in battles to secure their territories against surrounding peoples.

Historical and Cultural Context:

Nodab is listed among the groups that the Transjordanian tribes fought against. The Hagrites, Jetur, and Naphish, along with Nodab, are often associated with nomadic or semi-nomadic tribes that inhabited the regions east of the Jordan River. These groups were likely involved in pastoralism and may have posed a threat to the settled Israelite tribes due to competition for resources such as water and grazing land.

The mention of Nodab alongside other tribes suggests that they were part of a coalition or confederation of peoples who resisted the expansion of the Israelite tribes into their territories. The specific identity and origins of Nodab are not detailed in the biblical text, and there is limited extrabiblical information available about them. This lack of detail has led to various interpretations and speculations by scholars regarding their precise role and significance in the biblical narrative.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Nodab in the biblical text underscores the challenges faced by the Israelites as they sought to establish themselves in the land promised to them by God. The conflicts with surrounding peoples, including Nodab, highlight the theme of divine assistance and providence in the Israelites' military victories. The narrative in 1 Chronicles emphasizes that the victories were attributed to God's favor and intervention, as seen in 1 Chronicles 5:20: "They were helped in fighting them, and God delivered the Hagrites and all their allies into their hands, because they cried out to Him during the battle. He answered their prayers because they trusted in Him." .

Conclusion:

While Nodab is not a prominent figure or tribe in the biblical narrative, its inclusion in the genealogical and military records of 1 Chronicles serves as a reminder of the complex interactions between the Israelites and their neighbors. The brief mention of Nodab contributes to the broader understanding of the historical and theological context of the Israelite settlement in the Promised Land.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Nodab

vowing of his own accord

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Nodab

(nobility), the name of an Arab tribe mentioned only in (1 Chronicles 6:19) in the account of the war of the Reubenites against the Hagarites. vs. 9-22. It is probable that Nodab, their ancestor, was the son of Ishmael, being mentioned with two of his other sons in the passage above cited, and was therefore a grandson of Abraham.

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Noble, probably a tribe descended from one of the sons of Ishmael, with whom the trans-Jordanic tribes made war (1 Chronicles 5:19).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
NODAB

no'-dab (nodhabh; Nadabaioi): A Hagrite clan which, along with Jetur and Naphish, suffered complete defeat at the hands of the trans-Jordanic Israelites (1 Chronicles 5:19). It has been suggested that Nodab is a corruption of Kedemah or of Nebaioth, names which are associated with Jetur and Naphish in the lists of Ishmael's sons (Genesis 25:15 1 Chronicles 1:31), but it is difficult to see how even the most careless copyist could so blunder. There is a possible reminiscence of the name in Nudebe, a village in the Chauran.

Strong's Hebrew
5114. Nodab -- an Arab tribe
... 5113, 5114. Nodab. 5115 . an Arab tribe. Transliteration: Nodab Phonetic
Spelling: (no-dawb') Short Definition: Nodab. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/5114.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Nodab (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. NODAB. ...Nodab (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 5:19
They made war with the Hagrites, with Jetur, and Naphish, and Nodab. ...
/n/nodab.htm - 7k

Nod (2 Occurrences)

/n/nod.htm - 8k

Nodded (2 Occurrences)

/n/nodded.htm - 7k

Naphish (3 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). 1 Chronicles 5:19 They made
war with the Hagrites, with Jetur, and Naphish, and Nodab. ...
/n/naphish.htm - 8k

Nephish (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Nephish (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 5:19 And they made
war with the Hagarites, with Jetur, and Nephish, and Nodab. (KJV WBS). ...
/n/nephish.htm - 7k

Jetur (3 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). 1 Chronicles 5:19 They made
war with the Hagrites, with Jetur, and Naphish, and Nodab. ...
/j/jetur.htm - 7k

Hagarites (4 Occurrences)
... (KJV BBE DBY WBS YLT). 1 Chronicles 5:19 And they made war with the Hagarites,
with Jetur, and Nephish, and Nodab. (KJV BBE DBY WBS YLT). ...
/h/hagarites.htm - 7k

Hagrites (5 Occurrences)
... (WEB JPS ASV NAS RSV NIV). 1 Chronicles 5:19 They made war with the Hagrites,
with Jetur, and Naphish, and Nodab. (WEB JPS ASV NAS RSV NIV). ...
/h/hagrites.htm - 9k

Reuben (73 Occurrences)
... 5:18). They overwhelmed the Hagrites with Jetur and Naphish and Nodab, and
greatly enriched themselves with the spoil. In recording ...
/r/reuben.htm - 46k

Resources
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Concordance
Nodab (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 5:19
They made war with the Hagrites, with Jetur, and Naphish, and Nodab.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Nodab

Related Terms

Noe (6 Occurrences)

Nodab (1 Occurrence)

Sleeping (69 Occurrences)

Nod: Cain Lived In
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