Marriages
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Definition and Origin
Marriage, as depicted in the Bible, is a sacred covenant instituted by God. It is the union between a man and a woman, designed for companionship, procreation, and mutual support. The concept of marriage is first introduced in Genesis, where God creates Eve as a companion for Adam, establishing the foundational principle of marital union: "For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and they will become one flesh" (Genesis 2:24).

Purpose and Significance
Marriage serves multiple purposes according to biblical teachings. It is intended for companionship, as seen in Genesis 2:18, where God declares, "It is not good for the man to be alone. I will make a helper suitable for him." Additionally, marriage is the context for procreation, as God commands Adam and Eve to "Be fruitful and multiply" (Genesis 1:28). The marital relationship is also a reflection of the covenantal relationship between Christ and the Church, as described in Ephesians 5:25-32.

Roles and Responsibilities
The Bible outlines specific roles and responsibilities for husbands and wives within marriage. Husbands are called to love their wives sacrificially, as Christ loved the Church (Ephesians 5:25). They are to lead their families with integrity and honor, providing for and protecting them. Wives are instructed to respect and submit to their husbands as unto the Lord (Ephesians 5:22-24), supporting them and nurturing the family.

Marriage Ceremonies and Customs
While the Bible does not prescribe a specific ceremony for marriage, various customs are observed throughout biblical narratives. For instance, the wedding at Cana, where Jesus performed His first miracle by turning water into wine, highlights the celebratory nature of marriage (John 2:1-11). Marriages often involved betrothal periods, dowries, and feasts, as seen in the account of Isaac and Rebekah (Genesis 24).

Challenges and Admonitions
The Bible acknowledges challenges within marriage, such as conflicts and unfaithfulness. It provides guidance for resolving disputes and maintaining fidelity. Jesus addresses the issue of divorce, emphasizing the sanctity and permanence of marriage: "Therefore what God has joined together, let man not separate" (Matthew 19:6). The Apostle Paul advises couples to fulfill their marital duties to one another and to avoid depriving each other, except by mutual consent for a time of prayer (1 Corinthians 7:3-5).

Marriage as a Metaphor
Marriage is frequently used as a metaphor for the relationship between God and His people. The Old Testament prophets, such as Hosea, depict Israel as an unfaithful spouse, while God remains a faithful husband. In the New Testament, the Church is described as the Bride of Christ, awaiting the consummation of the marriage at the return of Jesus (Revelation 19:7-9).

Conclusion
The biblical view of marriage is one of a lifelong, monogamous union that reflects God's covenantal love. It is a relationship marked by love, respect, and mutual submission, serving as a foundational institution for family and society.
Strong's Hebrew
2859. chathan -- make oneself a daughter's husband
... join in affinity, father-in-law, make marriages, mother-in-law, son-in-law.
A primitive root; to give (a daughter) away in marriage ...
/hebrew/2859.htm - 6k
Library

The Marriages of Jacob are a Figure of the Church.
... Chapter CXXXIV."The marriages of Jacob are a figure of the Church. ... The marriages
of Jacob were types of that which Christ was about to accomplish. ...
/.../chapter cxxxiv the marriages of jacob.htm

Excursus on Second Marriages, Called Digamy.
... and Received by the Ecumenical Synods. Excursus on Second Marriages, Called
Digamy. To distinguish contemporaneous from successive ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/excursus on second marriages called.htm

For Where There are Weddings, Marriages, Births, Nurses, Arts...
... Book IV. 28 For where there are weddings, marriages, births, nurses, arts?
For where there are weddings, marriages, births, nurses ...
/.../the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/28 for where there are.htm

(Of Marriages among Blood-Relations, and of those who are Born of ...
... The Second Epistle. IV. (Of marriages among blood-relations, and of those who
are born of them; and of accusations which the laws reject.). ...
/.../unknown/the decretals/iv of marriages among blood-relations.htm

Of Second Marriages (Two Articles)
... OF SECOND MARRIAGES (TWO ARTICLES). In the next place we must consider second
marriage. Under this head there are two points of inquiry: ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/of second marriages two articles.htm

If, Therefore, Ye Despise Marriages of Sons of Men...
... Section 55. If, therefore, ye despise marriages of sons of men? 55. If,
therefore, ye despise marriages of sons of men, from which ...
/.../augustine/of holy virginity /section 55 if therefore ye.htm

Marriages and Birthday Feasts are not to be Celebrated in Lent. .. ...
... Canon LII. Marriages and birthday feasts are not to be celebrated in Lent.? Marriages
and birthday feasts are not to be celebrated in Lent. Notes. ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon lii marriages and birthday.htm

Let Marriages Possess their Own Good, not that they Beget Sons...
... Section 12. Let marriages possess their own good, not that they beget
sons? 12. Let marriages possess their own good, not that ...
/.../augustine/of holy virginity /section 12 let marriages possess.htm

Wherefore they who Say that the Marriages of Such are not ...
... Section 13. Wherefore they who say that the marriages of such are not
marriages? 13. Wherefore they who say that the marriages ...
/.../augustine/on the good of widowhood /section 13 wherefore they who.htm

Having Shown that the Pretexts Usually Alleged for Second ...
... Having shown that the pretexts usually alleged for second marriages have no weight? ...
For I do not forbid second marriages, only I do not advise them. ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter xi having shown that.htm

Thesaurus
Marriages (4 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Marriages (4 Occurrences). Genesis 34:9 Make marriages
with us. Give your daughters to us, and take our daughters for yourselves. ...
/m/marriages.htm - 7k

Giants (18 Occurrences)
... the two hundred "the three," and the captain over the whole was called "chief among
the captains" (2 Samuel 23:8). The sons born of the marriages mentioned in ...
/g/giants.htm - 19k

Intermarry (5 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Intermarry (5 Occurrences). Genesis 34:9 Make marriages
with us. Give your daughters to us, and take our daughters for yourselves. ...
/i/intermarry.htm - 8k

Woman (4043 Occurrences)
... borrowing of idolatrous and heathen customs from surrounding nations (1 Kings
11:1-8). 3. Marriage Laws: The Bible gives no sanction to dual or plural marriages...
/w/woman.htm - 45k

Marriage-feasts (6 Occurrences)
Marriage-feasts. Marriagefeasts, Marriage-feasts. Marriages . Easton's Bible
Dictionary ... Marriagefeasts, Marriage-feasts. Marriages . Reference Bible.
/m/marriage-feasts.htm - 10k

Zimri (16 Occurrences)
... be the case, there was nothing wrong in it; but according to Hebrew ideas there
was, and we only need to remember the evil influence of such marriages as those ...
/z/zimri.htm - 18k

Offering (850 Occurrences)
... of Eng.) Personal tithes payable according to custom, either at certain seasons
as Christmas or Easter, or on certain occasions as marriages or christenings. ...
/o/offering.htm - 39k

Gentiles (150 Occurrences)
... Jews were forbidden to counsel them, and if they asked about Divine things they
were to be cursed. All children born of mixed marriages were bastards. ...
/g/gentiles.htm - 45k

Furthermore (41 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 7:3 neither shall you make marriages with them; your daughter you shall
not give to his son, nor shall you take his daughter for your son. ...
/f/furthermore.htm - 19k

Ramoth (30 Occurrences)
... James Version); the Revised Version margin Kethibh makes the name similar to those
in Ezra 10:26, 27): One of the offenders in the matter of foreign marriages. ...
/r/ramoth.htm - 18k

Resources
Does the Bible advocate arranged marriages? | GotQuestions.org

Did women in the Bible have a choice about whom they married? | GotQuestions.org

Is the divorce rate among Christians truly the same as among non-Christians? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Marriages (4 Occurrences)

Genesis 34:9
Make marriages with us. Give your daughters to us, and take our daughters for yourselves.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV)

Deuteronomy 7:3
neither shall you make marriages with them; your daughter you shall not give to his son, nor shall you take his daughter for your son.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV)

Joshua 23:12
"But if you do at all go back, and hold fast to the remnant of these nations, even these who remain among you, and make marriages with them, and go in to them, and they to you;
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV)

Ezra 9:14
shall we again break thy commandments, and join in affinity with the peoples that do these abominations? wouldest not thou be angry with us till thou hadst consumed us, so that there should be no remnant, nor any to escape?
(See JPS)

Subtopics

Marriages

Related Terms

Marriages (4 Occurrences)

Married (152 Occurrences)

Psalms (44 Occurrences)

Songs (100 Occurrences)

Anem (1 Occurrence)

Marriage-feasts
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