Topical Encyclopedia Mallow is a plant mentioned in the Bible, specifically in the book of Job. The reference to mallow is found in Job 30:4, where it is described as part of the diet of those in desperate circumstances: "In the brush they gathered salt herbs, and their food was the root of the broom tree" . The term "mallow" in this context is translated from the Hebrew word "malluach," which is often associated with salt-tolerant plants.Botanical Identification The identification of the biblical mallow is subject to scholarly debate. Some suggest that it refers to the plant Atriplex halimus, commonly known as the saltbush or orache. This plant is known for its ability to thrive in saline environments, which aligns with the description of "salt herbs" in the text. Others propose that it could be related to the mallow family (Malvaceae), although this is less commonly accepted due to the environmental context provided in Job. Cultural and Historical Context In the ancient Near East, the consumption of wild plants like mallow was often associated with poverty and survival during times of famine or social ostracism. The mention of mallow in Job 30:4 highlights the dire conditions faced by Job and those who were marginalized, as they were forced to forage for sustenance in the wilderness. This reflects the broader theme of suffering and loss that permeates the book of Job. Symbolism and Theological Implications The use of mallow in the biblical narrative serves as a poignant symbol of human suffering and the extremities of want. It underscores the humility and degradation experienced by Job, a man who once enjoyed great wealth and status. Theologically, this imagery invites reflection on the transient nature of material wealth and the enduring faith required to navigate life's adversities. Linguistic Considerations The Hebrew term "malluach" is derived from a root that suggests salinity, reinforcing the association with salt-tolerant plants. This linguistic detail supports the identification of mallow with plants like the saltbush, which are adapted to arid and saline conditions. The translation of "malluach" as "mallow" in some English versions of the Bible reflects an attempt to convey the idea of a humble, wild plant used for sustenance. Conclusion The mention of mallow in the book of Job provides insight into the harsh realities faced by those in ancient times who were driven to the fringes of society. It serves as a reminder of the resilience required to endure hardship and the spiritual lessons that can be gleaned from such experiences. The study of mallow in its biblical context enriches our understanding of the text and its enduring relevance to themes of suffering, humility, and faith. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (n.) Alt. of Mallows.Strong's Hebrew 4408. malluach -- mallow... 4407, 4408. malluach. 4409 . mallow. Transliteration: malluach Phonetic Spelling: (mal-loo'-akh) Short Definition: mallow. Word ... /hebrew/4408.htm - 6k Library A Provision Ground Against Excessive Fondness for Jewels and Gold Ornaments. Ancient Chaldaea Outward Bound Thesaurus Mallow (2 Occurrences)... (n.) Alt. of Mallows. Multi-Version Concordance Mallow (2 Occurrences). Job 24:24 They are exalted; yet a little while, and they are gone. ... /m/mallow.htm - 7k Mallows (2 Occurrences) Mallo'thi (2 Occurrences) Column (5 Occurrences) Cheese (3 Occurrences) Salt-wort (1 Occurrence) Saltwort Resources What is the Rose of Sharon? | GotQuestions.orgMallow: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Mallow (2 Occurrences)Job 24:24 Job 30:4 Subtopics Related Terms |