Kirjath-sephar
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Etymology and Meaning:
Kirjath-sephar, also known as Kiriath-sepher, is a name that translates to "City of Books" or "City of Scribes." The name suggests a place of learning or record-keeping, which may indicate its historical significance as a center of culture or administration in ancient times.

Biblical References:
Kirjath-sephar is mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of the conquest of Canaan. It is referenced in the Book of Joshua and the Book of Judges. In Joshua 15:15, it is noted: "From there he marched against the inhabitants of Debir (formerly known as Kiriath-sepher)." Similarly, Judges 1:11 states: "From there they marched against the inhabitants of Debir (formerly known as Kiriath-sepher)."

Historical and Geographical Context:
Kirjath-sephar is identified with the city of Debir, which was located in the hill country of Judah. The city was one of the Canaanite strongholds that the Israelites, under the leadership of Joshua, sought to conquer during their campaign to take possession of the Promised Land. The strategic location of Kirjath-sephar in the Judean hills made it a significant target for the Israelites.

Conquest and Allocation:
The conquest of Kirjath-sephar is notably linked to Caleb, one of the faithful spies sent by Moses to scout the land of Canaan. Caleb offered his daughter Achsah in marriage to whoever would capture the city. Othniel, Caleb's younger brother, successfully captured Kirjath-sephar, and as a result, he married Achsah. This event is recorded in Joshua 15:16-17: "And Caleb said, 'I will give my daughter Achsah in marriage to the one who strikes down and captures Kiriath-sepher.' So Othniel son of Caleb’s brother Kenaz captured the city, and Caleb gave his daughter Achsah to him in marriage."

Cultural and Theological Significance:
The capture of Kirjath-sephar by Othniel is significant for several reasons. It highlights the fulfillment of God's promise to give the land of Canaan to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The account also underscores the importance of faith and courage in the face of daunting challenges, as exemplified by Caleb and Othniel. Furthermore, the narrative illustrates the role of family and inheritance in the Israelite society, as Caleb's offer of his daughter in marriage to the conqueror of the city reflects the customs and values of the time.

Archaeological Insights:
While the exact location of Kirjath-sephar/Debir has been a subject of debate among scholars, it is generally associated with the archaeological site of Khirbet Rabud, located southwest of Hebron. Excavations in the area have provided insights into the Canaanite and Israelite periods, shedding light on the historical context of the biblical narrative.

Conclusion:
Kirjath-sephar, as a city of historical and theological importance, serves as a testament to the unfolding of God's plan for His people. Its mention in the biblical text invites reflection on the themes of faith, obedience, and divine providence that are woven throughout the narrative of Israel's conquest of the Promised Land.
Concordance
Kirjath-sephar (1 Occurrence)

Joshua 15:16
And Caleb saith, 'He who smiteth Kirjath-Sephar, and hath captured it -- I have given to him Achsah my daughter for a wife.'
(YLT)

Thesaurus
Kirjath-sephar (1 Occurrence)
Kirjath-sephar. Kirjath-sannah, Kirjath-sephar. Kirjathsepher .
Multi-Version Concordance Kirjath-sephar (1 Occurrence). ...
/k/kirjath-sephar.htm - 6k

Kirjathsepher (4 Occurrences)

/k/kirjathsepher.htm - 8k

Kirjath-sannah (1 Occurrence)
Kirjath-sannah. Kirjathsannah, Kirjath-sannah. Kirjath-sephar . Easton's Bible
Dictionary ... Kirjathsannah, Kirjath-sannah. Kirjath-sephar . Reference Bible
/k/kirjath-sannah.htm - 7k

Captures (5 Occurrences)
... Joshua 15:16 And Caleb saith, 'He who smiteth Kirjath-Sephar, and hath captured
it -- I have given to him Achsah my daughter for a wife.' (See NAS NIV). ...
/c/captures.htm - 7k

Captured (143 Occurrences)
... (YLT NAS NIV). Joshua 15:16 And Caleb saith, 'He who smiteth Kirjath-Sephar, and
hath captured it -- I have given to him Achsah my daughter for a wife.' (YLT). ...
/c/captured.htm - 36k

Resources
Who are Semites? | GotQuestions.org

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Kirjath-Sannah: A City of the Tribe of Judah
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