Etymology and Meaning: The name "Ked'emoth" is derived from the Hebrew root "qedem," meaning "east" or "ancient." This suggests a location that is either to the east or has historical significance.

Biblical References: Ked'emoth is mentioned in the Old Testament, primarily in the context of the Israelites' journey to the Promised Land and the allocation of territories.

1. Deuteronomy 2:26 : "So I sent messengers from the Wilderness of Kedemoth to Sihon king of Heshbon with an offer of peace." This passage describes Moses sending messengers from the Wilderness of Kedemoth to Sihon, the Amorite king, as the Israelites sought passage through his land. The request was ultimately denied, leading to a confrontation.

2. Joshua 13:18 : Ked'emoth is listed among the towns in the territory assigned to the tribe of Reuben. "Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath."

3. Joshua 21:37 : The town is also mentioned as one of the cities given to the Levites from the tribe of Reuben. "Kedemoth with its pasturelands, and Mephaath with its pasturelands—four cities."

Geographical Context: Ked'emoth was located in the region east of the Jordan River, within the territory allotted to the tribe of Reuben. It was part of the Transjordan area, which was known for its pastoral lands and strategic location.

Historical and Theological Significance: The mention of Ked'emoth in the context of the Israelites' journey highlights the challenges they faced in securing passage through foreign territories. The refusal of Sihon to allow passage led to a significant battle, which resulted in the Israelites' victory and the acquisition of land. This event is a testament to God's providence and the fulfillment of His promises to the Israelites.

The allocation of Ked'emoth to the Levites underscores the importance of providing for the priestly tribe, ensuring they had cities and pasturelands to support their religious duties. This reflects the broader biblical theme of God's provision and the organization of the Israelite community according to divine instruction.

Archaeological Insights: While specific archaeological evidence for Ked'emoth is limited, the general region of the Transjordan has yielded findings that provide context for the biblical narrative. These include ancient settlements, fortifications, and artifacts that align with the historical accounts of the Israelite conquest and settlement.

Cultural and Religious Context: As a Levitical city, Ked'emoth would have been a center for religious instruction and worship. The Levites played a crucial role in maintaining the spiritual life of Israel, teaching the Law, and leading in worship. The presence of such cities throughout the tribal territories ensured that the worship of Yahweh remained central to the life of the nation.

In summary, Ked'emoth serves as a reminder of the Israelites' journey, the challenges they faced, and the divine provision that guided them. Its role as a Levitical city highlights the importance of religious leadership and the centrality of worship in the life of ancient Israel.Ked'emoth (4 Occurrences)

Deuteronomy 2:26
And I sent messengers out of the wilderness of Kedemoth unto Sihon king of Heshbon with words of peace, saying:
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Joshua 13:18
and Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath;
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Joshua 21:37
Kedemoth with the open land about it, and Mephaath with the open land about it; four cities.
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1 Chronicles 6:79
and Kedemoth with the open land about it, and Mephaath with the open land about it;
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Ked'emoth (4 Occurrences)
Ked'emoth. Kedemoth, Ked'emoth. Kedesh . Multi-Version Concordance
Ked'emoth (4 Occurrences). Deuteronomy 2:26 And I sent messengers ...
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Kedesh (12 Occurrences)

/k/kedesh.htm - 14k

Kedemoth (4 Occurrences)

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