Jump to: Hitchcock's • Smith's • ISBE • Easton's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia Jaddua is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the post-exilic period of Israel's history. He is recognized as one of the high priests who served during the time of the Persian Empire's influence over Jerusalem. His role and lineage are significant in understanding the continuity of the priestly line and the religious leadership of the Jewish people during this era.Genealogy and High Priesthood Jaddua is listed as a descendant of the high priestly line, being the son of Jonathan (also known as Johanan) and the grandson of Joiada. This lineage is documented in the genealogical records found in the Book of Nehemiah. Nehemiah 12:11 states, "Joiada was the father of Jonathan, and Jonathan was the father of Jaddua." This passage situates Jaddua within the succession of high priests who played a crucial role in maintaining the religious and social order of the Jewish community after their return from Babylonian exile. Historical Context Jaddua's tenure as high priest is believed to have occurred during the latter part of the Persian period, possibly extending into the early years of the Hellenistic period following Alexander the Great's conquests. Although the Bible does not provide extensive details about his actions or specific events during his high priesthood, his position would have involved significant responsibilities, including overseeing temple worship, maintaining the purity of religious practices, and serving as a mediator between the Jewish people and the ruling authorities. Possible References in Historical Texts While the Bible itself offers limited information about Jaddua's life and activities, some historical sources outside the biblical canon provide additional context. Josephus, a first-century Jewish historian, mentions a high priest named Jaddua in his work "Antiquities of the Jews." According to Josephus, Jaddua was the high priest during the time of Alexander the Great's visit to Jerusalem. However, the historical accuracy of this account is debated among scholars, and it is not corroborated by the biblical text. Significance in Jewish Tradition Jaddua's inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the importance of the high priestly lineage in Jewish tradition. The high priests were seen as vital links in the chain of religious authority, ensuring the continuity of worship and adherence to the Mosaic Law. As such, Jaddua's role, though not extensively detailed in Scripture, would have been integral to the spiritual life of the Jewish community during a period of significant political and cultural change. Conclusion Jaddua remains a somewhat enigmatic figure within the biblical narrative, yet his position as high priest places him within a critical period of Jewish history. His mention in the genealogies of Nehemiah highlights the enduring legacy of the priestly line and its central role in the religious and communal life of post-exilic Israel. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary JadduaSmith's Bible Dictionary Jaddua(known).
Easton's Bible Dictionary Known. (1.) One of the chiefs who subscribed the covenant (Nehemiah 10:21). (2.) The last high priest mentioned in the Old Testament (Nehemiah 12:11, 22), sons of Jonathan. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia JADDUAjad'-u-a, ja-du'-a (yaddua`, "known"): Strong's Hebrew 3037. Yaddua -- two Israelites... Yaddua. 3038 . two Israelites. Transliteration: Yaddua Phonetic Spelling: (yad-doo'-ah) Short Definition: Jaddua. ... NASB Word Usage Jaddua (3). Jaddua. ... /hebrew/3037.htm - 6k Library Alexander. Appendix iv. An Abstract of Jewish History from the Reign of ... Concerning Sanballat and Manasseh, and the Temple which they Built ... Ezra-Nehemiah Antipatris. Caphar Salama. How, after the Death of Antiochus, Hyrcanus Made an Expedition ... How John Slew his Brother Jesus in the Temple; and How Bagoses ... The Later Hebrew Histories. In Jud??a and through Samaria - a Sketch of Samaritan History and ... That Upon the Conquest and Slaughter of vitellius Vespasian ... Thesaurus Jaddua (3 Occurrences)... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. JADDUA. ...Jaddua (3 Occurrences). Nehemiah 10:21 Meshezabel, Zadok, Jaddua, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). ... /j/jaddua.htm - 8k Jad'du-a (3 Occurrences) Ezranehemiah Ezra-nehemiah Darius (26 Occurrences) Joiada (5 Occurrences) Joi'ada (4 Occurrences) Priest (500 Occurrences) Onias Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Jaddua (3 Occurrences)Nehemiah 10:21 Nehemiah 12:11 Nehemiah 12:22 Subtopics Related Terms |