In the context of the Bible, insurrectionists are individuals or groups who rise in rebellion against established authority, often with the intent to overthrow or disrupt governance. The term is not explicitly used in the Bible, but the concept is evident in various narratives and teachings.

Old Testament Context

The Old Testament provides several examples of insurrection and rebellion against God-ordained authority. One notable instance is the rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram against Moses and Aaron. In Numbers 16:1-3 , it is recorded: "Now Korah son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, along with some Reubenites—Dathan and Abiram, sons of Eliab, and On son of Peleth—conducted a rebellion against Moses, along with 250 men of Israel renowned as leaders of the congregation and representatives in the assembly. They came together against Moses and Aaron and told them, 'You have taken too much upon yourselves, for all the congregation is holy, every one of them, and the LORD is among them. Why then do you exalt yourselves above the assembly of the LORD?'"

This rebellion was not merely against human leaders but against God's chosen representatives, and it resulted in severe divine judgment, as the earth swallowed the rebels (Numbers 16:31-33).

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the term "insurrectionist" is often associated with Barabbas, a prisoner mentioned in the Gospels. Barabbas was involved in an uprising against Roman authority. Mark 15:7 states, "And a man named Barabbas was imprisoned with the rebels who had committed murder during the insurrection." The crowd chose to release Barabbas instead of Jesus, highlighting the tension between political rebellion and the spiritual kingdom Jesus proclaimed.

The New Testament also addresses the attitude of Christians towards governing authorities. Romans 13:1-2 instructs, "Everyone must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which is from God. The authorities that exist have been appointed by God. Consequently, whoever resists authority is opposing what God has set in place, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves." This passage emphasizes the importance of respecting and submitting to governmental authority as part of God's order.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, insurrection against divinely established authority is seen as a challenge to God's sovereignty. The Bible consistently portrays rebellion against God and His appointed leaders as sinful and deserving of judgment. This is evident in the narratives of both Korah's rebellion and the choice of Barabbas over Jesus.

The Christian response to authority, as outlined in the New Testament, is one of submission and respect, recognizing that all authority is ultimately derived from God. This does not mean blind obedience, especially when human laws conflict with God's commands, but it does call for a posture of humility and respect towards those in positions of power.

Historical and Cultural Context

In the historical context of the Bible, insurrections were not uncommon, particularly under Roman rule. The Jewish people experienced significant political and social unrest, leading to various uprisings. The Zealots, a Jewish political movement, were known for their resistance against Roman occupation, and some scholars suggest that Barabbas may have been associated with this group.

The cultural backdrop of insurrection in the Bible highlights the tension between earthly kingdoms and the Kingdom of God. Jesus' teachings often contrasted the temporal nature of human authority with the eternal reign of God, urging His followers to prioritize their allegiance to God's kingdom.

Conclusion

While the Bible acknowledges the reality of insurrection and rebellion, it consistently calls believers to a higher standard of conduct, one that respects God's established order and seeks to live peaceably under human authority, as long as it does not conflict with divine commands.4714a. stasiastes -- a rebel, revolutionist
... 4714, 4714a. stasiastes. 4714b . a rebel, revolutionist. Transliteration:
stasiastes Short Definition: insurrectionists. Word Origin ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4714a.htm - 5k

The Crucifixion.
... [These were doubtless robbers of the class of Barabbas. They were those who, led
on by fanatical patriotism, had become insurrectionists and then outlaws. ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxxxiii the crucifixion 2.htm

Antichrist in the Psalms
... I set My King upon My holy hill of Zion." The "yet" here has the force of
"notwithstanding": it shows the aim and the object which the insurrectionists had ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the antichrist/antichrist in the psalms .htm

The Assumption of Moses
... narrates, [141] the porticoes or cloisters of the temple were burnt, the sacred
treasures plundered, and two thousand of the insurrectionists were ruthlessly ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the assumption of moses.htm

Appeal to the Christian Women of the South
An Appeal to the Christian Women of the South. <. ...
/.../an appeal to the christian women of the south/appeal to the christian women.htm

Insurrectionists (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Insurrectionists (1 Occurrence). Mark 15:7 and
there was 'one' named Barabbas, bound with those making ...
/i/insurrectionists.htm - 6k

Insurrection (8 Occurrences)

/i/insurrection.htm - 9k

Insurrections (2 Occurrences)

/i/insurrections.htm - 7k

How long was Jesus on the cross? | GotQuestions.org

Insurrectionists: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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