Topical Encyclopedia Hamath-zobah is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of King Solomon's reign. It is referenced in 2 Chronicles 8:3, which states, "Then Solomon went to Hamath-zobah and captured it." This brief mention suggests that Hamath-zobah was a significant city or region during the time of Solomon, warranting military action and subsequent control by the Israelite king.Geographical Context Hamath-zobah is believed to be situated in the region of Syria, north of Israel. The name itself suggests a combination of two distinct areas: Hamath and Zobah. Hamath was a well-known city-state located on the Orontes River, often associated with the northern boundaries of ancient Israel. Zobah, on the other hand, was a kingdom in the region of Aram (modern-day Syria), frequently mentioned in the context of King David's military campaigns (2 Samuel 8:3-8). Historical and Biblical Significance The mention of Hamath-zobah in the context of Solomon's reign highlights the extent of his kingdom and influence. Solomon's military campaign against Hamath-zobah is indicative of his efforts to secure and expand his borders, ensuring peace and stability for his kingdom. This action aligns with the biblical narrative of Solomon's wisdom and administrative prowess, as he sought to consolidate power and establish strong trade routes. The capture of Hamath-zobah also reflects the broader geopolitical dynamics of the time. The region of Syria was a patchwork of city-states and small kingdoms, often engaged in conflicts with each other and with neighboring powers. By bringing Hamath-zobah under his control, Solomon not only secured a strategic location but also demonstrated the might and reach of Israel under his rule. Theological Implications From a theological perspective, the account of Solomon's conquest of Hamath-zobah can be seen as a fulfillment of God's promises to Israel regarding the expansion and prosperity of the nation under a wise and godly king. Solomon's actions in Hamath-zobah are part of the larger narrative of Israel's history, where God's covenant with David and his descendants plays a central role. The expansion of the kingdom under Solomon is often viewed as a high point in Israel's history, symbolizing divine favor and blessing. Cultural and Archaeological Insights While specific archaeological evidence for Hamath-zobah is limited, the broader region of Hamath and Zobah has been the subject of various excavations and studies. These have provided insights into the cultural and political landscape of ancient Syria, shedding light on the interactions between Israel and its northern neighbors. The historical context of Hamath-zobah, as part of the larger Aramean and Canaanite milieu, offers a glimpse into the complex relationships and power struggles of the ancient Near East. In summary, Hamath-zobah serves as a testament to Solomon's strategic acumen and the biblical narrative of Israel's expansion under divine guidance. Its mention in Scripture underscores the historical and theological themes of God's promises and the unfolding of His plan through the nation of Israel. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary Hamath-Zobahthe heat, or the wall, of an army Easton's Bible Dictionary Fortress of Zobah, (2 Chronicles 8:3) is supposed by some to be a different place from the foregoing; but this is quite uncertain. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia HAMATH-ZOBAHha'-math-zo'-ba (chamath tsobhah; Baisoba): Mentioned only in 2 Chronicles 8:3. Apart from Great Hamath no site answering to this name is known. It does not seem to be implied that Solomon took possession of Hamath itself, but rather that he "confirmed" his dominion over parts of the kingdom of Zobah, which on its fall may have been annexed by Hamath. The Septuagint's Codex Vaticanus suggests a reading-Bethzobah-omitting all reference to Hamath. On the other hand, the geographical distinctions between Zobah and Hamath having passed away long before Chronicles was written, the double name may have been used to indicate generally the extent of Solomon's conquests, as also to avoid confusion with the Zobah in the Hauran (2 Samuel 23:36). Strong's Hebrew 2578. Chamath Tsobah -- a place North of Damascus... a place North of Damascus. Transliteration: Chamath Tsobah Phonetic Spelling: (kham-ath' tso-baw') Short Definition: Hamath-zobah. ... Hamath-Zobah. ... /hebrew/2578.htm - 6k Thesaurus Zobah (15 Occurrences)... Solomon seems (2 Chronicles 8:3) to have invaded and subdued Hamath-zobah, but the text, especially Septuagint, is obscure. (3) Geographical Position. ... /z/zobah.htm - 15k Hamath-zobah (1 Occurrence) Hamathzobah (1 Occurrence) Ha'math-zo'bah (1 Occurrence) Tadmor (2 Occurrences) Tamar (28 Occurrences) Prevailed (46 Occurrences) Layeth (76 Occurrences) Hamath (36 Occurrences) Overcame (84 Occurrences) Resources What happened to the lost tribes of Israel? | GotQuestions.orgWho were the Samaritans? | GotQuestions.org Who were the Arameans? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Hamath-zobah (1 Occurrence)2 Chronicles 8:3 Subtopics Hamath-Zobah: Subdued by Solomon Related Terms |
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