Gazabar
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Gazabar is a figure mentioned in the apocryphal text of 1 Esdras, which is included in some Christian traditions but not in the canonical Hebrew Bible or Protestant Old Testament. The name "Gazabar" appears in 1 Esdras 2:15, where he is identified as a treasurer or an official responsible for financial matters during the time of the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem. The role of Gazabar highlights the administrative and organizational efforts necessary for the restoration of the Jewish community after the Babylonian exile.

Historical Context

The period following the Babylonian exile was marked by significant efforts to restore the religious and social structures of the Jewish people. Under the decree of Cyrus the Great, the Persian king, the exiled Jews were allowed to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the Temple. This era required careful management of resources and funds, as the rebuilding project was both a spiritual and a logistical undertaking.

Role and Responsibilities

Gazabar's role as a treasurer would have been crucial in ensuring that the financial resources were allocated appropriately for the reconstruction efforts. The position of a treasurer in ancient times involved overseeing the collection and distribution of funds, maintaining records, and ensuring that the resources were used in accordance with the intended purposes. This role was vital for the successful completion of the Temple, which was central to the religious life of the Jewish people.

Biblical Reference

In 1 Esdras 2:15, the text states: "And they delivered the king’s orders to the royal satraps and to the governors of the region west of the Euphrates, who then gave assistance to the people and to the house of God." While Gazabar is not mentioned directly in this verse, his role as a treasurer would have been integral to the implementation of the king's orders and the management of the resources provided for the Temple's reconstruction.

Theological Significance

The mention of Gazabar, though brief, underscores the importance of faithful stewardship and the proper management of resources in fulfilling God's purposes. The rebuilding of the Temple was not only a physical task but also a spiritual mission that required dedication, integrity, and accountability. Gazabar's role serves as a reminder of the necessity for wise and honest administration in the service of God's work.

Conclusion

While Gazabar is not a prominent figure in the biblical narrative, his position as a treasurer during a pivotal moment in Jewish history highlights the essential role of financial stewardship in the fulfillment of divine mandates. His inclusion in the apocryphal text of 1 Esdras provides insight into the administrative structures that supported the restoration of the Jewish community and the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Gazabar

a treasurer

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Gaza: Also Called Azzah: Struck by Pharaoh
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