Feebleminded
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "feebleminded" appears in the context of the New Testament, specifically in the Apostle Paul's first letter to the Thessalonians. In 1 Thessalonians 5:14 , Paul exhorts the believers: "And we urge you, brothers, to admonish the unruly, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, and be patient with everyone." The word "fainthearted" in this verse is often translated as "feebleminded" in older English versions of the Bible, such as the King James Version.

Biblical Context

In 1 Thessalonians 5:14, Paul is providing practical instructions for the Christian community. The term "feebleminded" or "fainthearted" refers to those who are timid or lacking in courage. These individuals may be easily discouraged or overwhelmed by the challenges of life and faith. Paul's instruction to "encourage the fainthearted" highlights the importance of providing support and comfort to those who struggle with fear or doubt.

Greek Term

The Greek word used in this passage is "oligopsuchos," which is a compound of "oligos" (meaning "little" or "small") and "psuche" (meaning "soul" or "mind"). Thus, it conveys the idea of someone with a small or timid spirit. This term is unique to this passage in the New Testament, emphasizing the specific pastoral care needed for those who are spiritually or emotionally fragile.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, the call to encourage the feebleminded reflects the broader Christian duty to bear one another's burdens (Galatians 6:2) and to build up the body of Christ in love (Ephesians 4:16). It underscores the communal nature of the Christian faith, where believers are called to support and uplift each other, particularly those who are struggling.

Practical Application

In practical terms, encouraging the feebleminded involves offering words of hope, reassurance, and affirmation. It may also include providing practical assistance or companionship to those who feel isolated or overwhelmed. This ministry of encouragement is vital for fostering a healthy and supportive church community.

Historical Usage

Historically, the term "feebleminded" has been used in various ways, sometimes carrying a pejorative connotation. However, in the biblical context, it is not meant to demean but to identify those in need of special care and encouragement. The emphasis is on compassion and understanding, recognizing that all members of the body of Christ have unique needs and contributions.

Related Biblical Themes

The theme of encouraging the feebleminded is related to other biblical concepts such as comforting the afflicted (2 Corinthians 1:3-4), strengthening the weak (Isaiah 35:3-4), and being patient with everyone (1 Thessalonians 5:14). These themes collectively highlight the importance of empathy, patience, and active support within the Christian community.

In summary, the biblical instruction to encourage the feebleminded is a call to nurture and support those who are spiritually or emotionally vulnerable, reflecting the love and compassion of Christ within the fellowship of believers.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
FEEBLE-MINDED

fe'-b'-l-min'-ded (oligopsuchos): Only in 1 Thessalonians 5:14 the King James Version, in the sense of "fainthearted," as in the Revised Version (British and American). In Septuagint it is used as the equivalent of koshel, the tottering or feeble-kneed in Isaiah 35:3; Isaiah 54:6; oligopsuchia occurs in Septuagint twice (Exodus 6:9 Psalm 54:7), for "anguish of spirit" and "trouble." The term refers to weakness of will and vacillation of purpose rather than to idiocy or morbid imbecility.

Greek
3642. oligopsuchos -- fainthearted
... feebleminded. From oligos and pshar; little-spirited, ie Faint-hearted -- feebleminded.
see HEBREW pshar. see GREEK oligos. (oligopsuchous) -- 1 Occurrence. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3642.htm - 7k
Library

February 4 Evening
... which converteth the sinner from the error of his way shall save a soul from death,
and shall hide a multitude of sins."Comfort the feebleminded, support the ...
/.../anonymous/daily light on the daily path/february 4 evening.htm

Thesaurus
Feebleminded (1 Occurrence)
... or morbid imbecility. Multi-Version Concordance Feebleminded (1 Occurrence).
1 Thessalonians 5:14 Now we exhort you, brethren, warn ...
/f/feebleminded.htm - 7k

Unruly (8 Occurrences)
... 1 Thessalonians 5:14 Now we exhort you, brethren, warn them that are unruly, comfort
the feebleminded, support the weak, be patient toward all men. ...
/u/unruly.htm - 9k

Warn (35 Occurrences)
... 1 Thessalonians 5:14 Now we exhort you, brethren, warn them that are unruly, comfort
the feebleminded, support the weak, be patient toward all men. ...
/w/warn.htm - 17k

Feeble-minded (2 Occurrences)
Feeble-minded. Feebleminded, Feeble-minded. Feebleness . Noah Webster's Dictionary ...
(BBE). Feebleminded, Feeble-minded. Feebleness . Reference Bible.
/f/feeble-minded.htm - 8k

Feeble-hearted (2 Occurrences)
Feeble-hearted. Feeble-handed, Feeble-hearted. Feebleminded . Multi-Version
Concordance ... Feeble-handed, Feeble-hearted. Feebleminded . Reference Bible.
/f/feeble-hearted.htm - 7k

Comfort (130 Occurrences)
... 1 Thessalonians 5:14 Now we exhort you, brethren, warn them that are unruly, comfort
the feebleminded, support the weak, be patient toward all men. ...
/c/comfort.htm - 37k

Resources
Feebleminded: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Feebleminded (1 Occurrence)

1 Thessalonians 5:14
Now we exhort you, brethren, warn them that are unruly, comfort the feebleminded, support the weak, be patient toward all men.
(KJV)

Subtopics

Feebleminded

Related Terms

Feeble-minded (2 Occurrences)

Unruly (8 Occurrences)

Warn (35 Occurrences)

Infirm (25 Occurrences)

Feeble-hearted (2 Occurrences)

Feebleness (5 Occurrences)

Comfort (130 Occurrences)

Error (90 Occurrences)

Feeble-hearted
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