Despoiling
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Despoiling, in the biblical context, refers to the act of plundering, looting, or stripping someone of their possessions, often in the aftermath of a military conquest or divine judgment. This concept is prevalent throughout the Scriptures, illustrating both the consequences of disobedience to God and the fulfillment of divine justice.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, despoiling is frequently associated with the Israelites' conquests and the divine mandate to claim the Promised Land. One notable instance is the despoiling of the Egyptians during the Exodus. As the Israelites prepared to leave Egypt, God instructed them to ask the Egyptians for articles of silver and gold. The Egyptians, eager to see the Israelites depart after the plagues, complied, thus fulfilling God's promise to Abraham that his descendants would leave their bondage with great possessions (Exodus 12:35-36).

The conquest of Canaan also involved despoiling, as the Israelites were commanded to destroy the inhabitants and take possession of the land. In Joshua 8:2, God instructed Joshua regarding the city of Ai, saying, "Do to Ai and its king as you did to Jericho and its king, except that you may carry off their plunder and livestock for yourselves." This directive highlights the role of despoiling as part of God's judgment against the Canaanites for their iniquity.

Prophetic Warnings and Judgments

The prophets often warned Israel and other nations of impending despoiling as a consequence of their sin and rebellion against God. In Isaiah 10:6, God speaks of using Assyria as the rod of His anger, sending them against a "godless nation" to seize spoil and plunder. Similarly, in Jeremiah 30:16, God promises that those who despoil Israel will themselves be despoiled: "But all who devour you will be devoured; all your adversaries—every one of them—will go off into exile. Those who plunder you will be plundered; all who despoil you will be despoiled."

New Testament Perspective

While the New Testament does not focus extensively on the concept of despoiling in the same military or material sense as the Old Testament, it does address spiritual despoiling. Colossians 2:15 speaks of Christ's victory over spiritual powers: "And having disarmed the powers and authorities, He made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them by the cross." Here, the despoiling is metaphorical, referring to Christ's triumph over sin and death, stripping the spiritual forces of their power.

Moral and Theological Implications

Despoiling in the Bible serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty and justice. It underscores the principle that disobedience and sin lead to loss and judgment, while obedience and faithfulness result in blessing and provision. The despoiling of enemies often symbolizes the transfer of wealth and power from the wicked to the righteous, reflecting God's ultimate authority over nations and individuals.

Throughout Scripture, despoiling is depicted as both a tool of divine retribution and a means of fulfilling God's promises to His people. It serves as a powerful illustration of the consequences of sin and the reality of divine justice, reminding believers of the importance of aligning with God's will and purposes.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(p. pr. & vb. n.) of Despoil.
Library

Indignant Irony Exposing the Valentinian Fable About the Judicial ...
... Valentinus. There, then, the first process is the despoiling of men themselves,
that is, men within the Pleroma. [6905] Now this ...
/.../against the valentinians/chapter xxxii indignant irony exposing the.htm

Man, O Death, Despise Thou it Not, that Image of Adam: which Like ...
... The babe in the womb confutes thee, which is as buried there: to me it
proclaims life from the dead, but to thee despoiling."18. ...
/.../ephraim/hymns and homilies of ephraim the syrian/hymn lxv man o death.htm

Jewish Criticism of the Law of Christ.
... And further, if she were found despoiling and pillaging the house of her husband,
though she was not guilty of fornication, one might ask if he would with ...
/.../origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/24 jewish criticism of the.htm

Divine Love, the Principle of all Good.
... sufficing. While despoiling of all things those souls who give themselves
entirely to Him, God gives them something in place of them. ...
/.../abandonment to divine providence/section ix divine love the principle.htm

Melito and the Circumstances which He Records.
... the shameless informers and coveters of the property of others, taking occasion
from the decrees, openly carry on robbery night and day, despoiling those who ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter xxvi melito and the circumstances.htm

How Throughout all the East the Services of Tierce, Sext, and None ...
... up to the Father, and, ascending the cross for the salvation of the whole world,
made atonement for the sins of mankind, and, despoiling principalities and ...
/.../cassian/the works of john cassian /chapter iii how throughout all.htm

Whether Christ Descending into Hell Delivered the Holy Fathers ...
... the blood of Thy testament hast sent forth Thy prisoners out of the pit, wherein
is no water." And (Col.2:15) it is written that "despoiling the principalities ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether christ descending into hell.htm

Whether Circumcision was a Preparation For, and a Figure of ...
... On the contrary, The Apostle says (Col.2:11,12): "You are circumcised with circumcision,
not made by hand in despoiling the body of the flesh, but in the ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether circumcision was a preparation.htm

Whether it was Fitting for Christ to Descend into Hell?
... Zech.9:11: "Thou also by the blood of Thy Testament hast sent forth Thy prisoners
out of the pit." And it is written (Col.2:15): "Despoiling the principalities ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether it was fitting for 7.htm

Whether Christ's Cross Should be Worshipped with the Adoration of ...
... it triumphed over the enemy, according to Col.2:14,15: "He hath taken the same out
of the way, fastening it to the cross, and despoiling the principalities and ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether christs cross should be.htm

Thesaurus
Despoiling (1 Occurrence)
... n.) of Despoil. Multi-Version Concordance Despoiling (1 Occurrence). Jeremiah
25:36 Hark! the cry of the shepherds, and the wailing of the leaders of the flock! ...
/d/despoiling.htm - 6k

Despoils (1 Occurrence)

/d/despoils.htm - 6k

Despoileth (2 Occurrences)

/d/despoileth.htm - 6k

Tabernacle (333 Occurrences)
... have been found in possession of ancient oriental peoples; that a large portion
of what was contributed had probably been obtained by despoiling the Egyptians ...
/t/tabernacle.htm - 101k

Resources
Despoiling: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Despoiling (1 Occurrence)

Jeremiah 25:36
Hark! the cry of the shepherds, and the wailing of the leaders of the flock! For the LORD despoileth their pasture.
(See RSV)

Subtopics

Despoiling

Related Terms

Despondency (1 Occurrence)

Despoiling (1 Occurrence)

Despoileth
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