Chiseling, in the context of the Bible, refers to the act of carving or engraving, typically in stone or wood, using a chisel. This tool and technique were essential in ancient craftsmanship and artistry, playing a significant role in the construction and decoration of sacred spaces and objects.

Biblical References and Usage

Chiseling is implicitly referenced in various passages of the Bible, particularly in the context of constructing the Tabernacle, the Temple, and crafting idols or sacred objects. The skill of chiseling was highly valued, as it required precision and artistry.

1. Construction of the Tabernacle and Temple: The artisans involved in the construction of the Tabernacle and later the Temple were endowed with skills in various crafts, including chiseling. In Exodus 31:1-5, God specifically appoints Bezalel, filling him with the Spirit of God, with wisdom, understanding, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship, including the ability to "cut stones for setting and to carve wood." This indicates the importance of chiseling in creating the intricate designs and structures required for these holy places.

2. Idolatry and Graven Images: Chiseling is also associated with the creation of idols, which is strictly prohibited in the Bible. In Exodus 20:4, the commandment states, "You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in the heavens above or on the earth below or in the waters beneath." The act of chiseling graven images is seen as a direct violation of this commandment, as it involves crafting objects for worship that detract from the worship of the one true God.

3. Symbolism and Metaphor: Chiseling can also be seen metaphorically in the Bible, representing the shaping and refining of character. Proverbs 27:17 states, "As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another." This verse, while not directly mentioning chiseling, reflects the concept of shaping and refining through interaction and influence, akin to the way a chisel shapes stone or wood.

Cultural and Historical Context

In ancient Israel, chiseling was a respected trade, often passed down through generations. The tools and techniques used by craftsmen were advanced for their time, allowing for the creation of detailed and durable works. The ability to chisel stone and wood was crucial for building altars, crafting utensils, and adorning sacred spaces with intricate designs.

The prohibition against creating graven images highlights the tension between the use of chiseling for artistic and religious purposes and the potential for idolatry. This underscores the importance of intention and purpose in the use of such skills, emphasizing devotion to God over the creation of physical representations.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, chiseling in the Bible serves as a reminder of the human capacity for creativity and the responsibility that comes with it. The skills bestowed upon artisans like Bezalel were seen as gifts from God, to be used for His glory and the edification of His people. The prohibition against idolatry further emphasizes the need to direct worship and reverence solely towards God, rather than the works of human hands.

In summary, chiseling in the biblical context is a multifaceted concept, encompassing artistry, craftsmanship, and the potential for both worship and idolatry. It reflects the broader biblical themes of creation, devotion, and the proper use of God-given talents.(p. pr. & vb. n.) of Chisel.

The Sculptor's Work
... God puts in us latent qualities of good, but these can be brought to view in the
solid structure of Christian character only by long and continued chiseling. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/naylor/heart talks/talk fifty the sculptors work.htm

The Burial and Assumption of the Blessed virgin
... arranged and beautified the little garden before the tomb, and dug out a passage
at the back of the hill leading to the back wall of the tomb, chiseling out an ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/xix the burial and assumption.htm

Christ and the Little Children
... marble. He loved to see beautiful figures chiseled out of marble, and he
had great power and skill in chiseling out such figures. ...
/.../the life of jesus christ for the young/christ and the little children.htm

Chiseling (1 Occurrence)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Chisel. Multi-Version Concordance
Chiseling (1 Occurrence). Isaiah 22:16 'What are you doing here? ...
/c/chiseling.htm - 6k

Chiseled (2 Occurrences)

/c/chiseled.htm - 7k

Chisels (1 Occurrence)

/c/chisels.htm - 6k

Dug (45 Occurrences)
... Who has you here, that you have dug out a tomb here?' Cutting himself out a tomb
on high, chiseling a habitation for himself in the rock!" (WEB). ...
/d/dug.htm - 20k

Habitation (90 Occurrences)
... Who has you here, that you have dug out a tomb here?' Cutting himself out a tomb
on high, chiseling a habitation for himself in the rock!" (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY ...
/h/habitation.htm - 36k

Tomb (70 Occurrences)
... Who has you here, that you have dug out a tomb here?' Cutting himself out a tomb
on high, chiseling a habitation for himself in the rock!" (WEB NAS RSV). ...
/t/tomb.htm - 31k

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