Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Meaning: The term "Caphar" is derived from the Hebrew word "כָּפַר" (kaphar), which generally means "village" or "hamlet." In biblical contexts, it often refers to small settlements or rural communities in ancient Israel. The word is sometimes used in conjunction with other terms to denote specific locations or to describe the nature of a place. Biblical References: While the specific term "Caphar" as a standalone word does not appear frequently in the Bible, its root and variations are found in several passages. The concept of villages and small settlements is prevalent throughout the biblical narrative, reflecting the agrarian society of ancient Israel. 1. Joshua 18:24 : "Kephar Ammoni, Ophni, and Geba—twelve cities, along with their villages." This verse lists Kephar Ammoni as one of the towns within the territory allotted to the tribe of Benjamin, indicating its status as a village or small settlement. 2. 1 Chronicles 27:25 : "Azmaveth son of Adiel was in charge of the king’s storehouses. Jonathan son of Uzziah was in charge of the storehouses in the outlying districts, in the villages, and in the towers." This passage highlights the administrative organization of villages, emphasizing their role in the broader economic and social structure of the kingdom. Historical and Cultural Context: In ancient Israel, villages like those referred to by the term "Caphar" were integral to the nation's rural landscape. These small communities were typically centered around agriculture, with residents engaged in farming, herding, and other subsistence activities. Villages served as local hubs for trade, social interaction, and religious practices, often featuring communal facilities such as threshing floors, wells, and sometimes small synagogues or altars. The village structure was crucial for the Israelites, providing a sense of identity and belonging within the larger tribal and national framework. The decentralized nature of village life allowed for a degree of autonomy, with local elders or leaders often overseeing community affairs. Theological Significance: The concept of villages in the Bible underscores the importance of community and fellowship in the life of God's people. The rural setting of many biblical narratives reflects the simplicity and humility that are often associated with a godly life. Villages were places where the Israelites could live out their covenant relationship with God, practicing justice, hospitality, and worship in their daily lives. Moreover, the imagery of villages is used metaphorically in Scripture to convey spiritual truths. For example, the prophet Micah speaks of a future time when every person will sit under their own vine and fig tree, symbolizing peace and security (Micah 4:4). This vision of idyllic village life points to the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises to His people. Conclusion: While the term "Caphar" itself may not be prominent in biblical texts, the concept of villages is deeply woven into the fabric of Scripture. These small communities played a vital role in the historical, cultural, and spiritual life of ancient Israel, offering insights into the everyday experiences of God's people and the unfolding of His redemptive plan. Smith's Bible Dictionary Capharone of the numerous words employed in the Bible to denote a village or collection of dwellings smaller than a city (Ir). Mr Stanley proposes to render it by "hamlet." In names of places it occurs in Chephar-he-Ammonai, Chephirah, Caphar-salama. To us its chief interest arises from its forming a part of the name of Capernaum, i.e. Capharnahum. Strong's Hebrew 5618. Sophereth -- father of some returning exiles... Sophereth. Feminine active participle of caphar; a scribe (properly, female); Sophereth, a temple servant -- Sophereth. see HEBREW caphar. 5617, 5618. ... /hebrew/5618.htm - 6k 4557. mispar -- number, tally 5601. sappir -- a sapphire 5610. sephar -- enumeration, census 5615. sephorah -- a number 5609. sephar -- a book 5612. sepher -- a missive, document, writing, book Library Caphar Tebi. Caphar Hananiah. The Middle of Galilee. Antipatris. Caphar Salama. Sharon. Caphar Lodim. The Village of those of Lydda. Some Other Towns Near Tiberias. Beth-Meon. Caphar Chittaia. ... Acon. Ptolemais. From the Talmud and Hebraica Some Towns Upon the Very Limits of the Land. Out of the Jerusalem ... Ephraim Galilee Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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