Calveth is a name that appears in the genealogical records of the Bible, specifically within the context of the post-exilic period. The name is mentioned in the Book of Ezra, which details the return of the Jewish exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem and the rebuilding of the Temple. The genealogies in Ezra serve to establish the continuity of the Israelite community and their rightful claim to the land and religious heritage.

Biblical Reference:

The name Calveth is found in the genealogical listings of the Book of Ezra. In Ezra 2:56, the descendants of Calveth are mentioned among those who returned from the Babylonian exile: "The descendants of Jaalah, the descendants of Darkon, the descendants of Giddel, the descendants of Shephatiah, the descendants of Hattil, the descendants of Pochereth-hazzebaim, and the descendants of Calveth."

Historical and Cultural Context:

The return from exile was a significant event in Jewish history, marking the end of the Babylonian captivity and the beginning of a new chapter for the Israelites. The genealogies listed in Ezra and Nehemiah are crucial for understanding the restoration of the Jewish community in Jerusalem. They emphasize the importance of lineage and heritage, as the returning exiles sought to reestablish their identity and religious practices in the land of their ancestors.

The mention of Calveth and other names in these genealogies highlights the diverse backgrounds of the returning exiles. Many of these names are not well-documented elsewhere in the Bible, suggesting that they may have been lesser-known families or groups who nonetheless played a role in the restoration efforts.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the inclusion of Calveth in the genealogical records underscores the theme of God's faithfulness to His covenant people. Despite the challenges of exile and the difficulties of rebuilding, the returnees were part of God's plan to restore Israel. The genealogies serve as a testament to God's providence and the fulfillment of His promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

The return from exile and the rebuilding of the Temple were seen as acts of divine intervention, demonstrating God's sovereignty and His commitment to His people. The mention of Calveth and other families in these records is a reminder of the collective effort required to rebuild the community and the importance of each individual's contribution to the larger narrative of redemption and restoration.

Linguistic Notes:

The name Calveth, like many other names in the genealogies, is of uncertain etymology. It is possible that the name has roots in the Hebrew language, though its exact meaning is not clear. The presence of such names in the genealogical lists reflects the diverse cultural influences that the Israelites encountered during their time in exile and their interactions with surrounding nations.

Conclusion:

While the name Calveth may not be prominent in the broader biblical narrative, its inclusion in the genealogical records of Ezra highlights the importance of every family and individual in the unfolding account of God's people. The genealogies serve as a reminder of the continuity of God's covenant and the enduring legacy of those who faithfully participated in His redemptive plan.

Rhapsody
... they cover their heads. Yea, the hind also in the field calveth, and forsaketh
her young, because there is no grass. And the wild ...
/.../various/select masterpieces of biblical literature/rhapsody.htm

Calveth (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Calveth (2 Occurrences). Job 21:10 Their bull gendereth,
and faileth not; their cow calveth, and casteth not her calf. ...
/c/calveth.htm - 6k

Calves (34 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Job 21:10 Their bull gendereth, and faileth
not; their cow calveth, and casteth not her calf. (See NAS RSV). ...
/c/calves.htm - 19k

Gendereth (2 Occurrences)
... Agar. (KJV WBS). Job 21:10 Their bull gendereth, and faileth not; their cow
calveth, and casteth not her calf. (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS). ...
/g/gendereth.htm - 6k

Faileth (26 Occurrences)
... wall. (DBY). Job 21:10 Their bull gendereth, and faileth not; their cow
calveth, and casteth not her calf. (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS). ...
/f/faileth.htm - 13k

Forsaketh (17 Occurrences)
... (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS). Jeremiah 14:5 Yea, the hind also in the field calveth, and
forsaketh her young, because there is no grass. (ASV DBY JPS). ...
/f/forsaketh.htm - 11k

Calving (1 Occurrence)

/c/calving.htm - 6k

Casteth (54 Occurrences)
... wicked. (ASV JPS). Job 21:10 Their bull gendereth, and faileth not; their cow
calveth, and casteth not her calf. (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS). ...
/c/casteth.htm - 22k

Calf (39 Occurrences)
... NIV). Job 21:10 Their bull gendereth, and faileth not; their cow calveth,
and casteth not her calf. (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV). Psalms ...
/c/calf.htm - 49k

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