Ben-hanon
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Ben-hanon is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of King Solomon's administrative organization. The name "Ben-hanon" means "son of Hanon" in Hebrew, indicating a patronymic lineage. This entry explores the role and significance of Ben-hanon within the biblical narrative, drawing from scriptural references and historical context.

Biblical Reference:

Ben-hanon is mentioned in 1 Kings 4:9, which details the officials appointed by King Solomon to oversee various regions of his kingdom. The Berean Standard Bible states: "Ben-deker in Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth-shemesh, and Elon-beth-hanan." Here, Ben-hanon is identified as the son of Hanon, and his name is associated with the region of Elon-beth-hanan, suggesting his administrative jurisdiction or familial connection to this area.

Historical and Cultural Context:

During Solomon's reign, the kingdom of Israel was divided into administrative districts, each overseen by a governor or official responsible for collecting taxes and ensuring the smooth operation of the king's affairs. This system was part of Solomon's broader strategy to consolidate power and maintain control over the expansive and diverse territories under his rule. The mention of Ben-hanon in this context highlights the importance of local governance and the delegation of authority in ancient Israel.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the inclusion of figures like Ben-hanon in the biblical narrative underscores the importance of order and structure in the governance of God's chosen people. Solomon's wisdom in organizing his kingdom reflects the divine wisdom granted to him by God, as described in 1 Kings 3:12: "Behold, I have done according to your words. Behold, I have given you a wise and discerning heart, so that there has been no one like you before you, nor shall one like you arise after you" . The effective administration of the kingdom, facilitated by officials like Ben-hanon, is seen as a manifestation of this wisdom.

Genealogical Considerations:

The name "Ben-hanon" itself provides insight into the genealogical practices of the time. The use of patronymics, where individuals are identified by their father's name, was common in ancient Israelite society. This practice not only established familial connections but also reinforced social and tribal identities. The mention of Ben-hanon as the "son of Hanon" situates him within a broader familial and tribal network, which would have been significant in the socio-political landscape of the time.

Conclusion:

While Ben-hanon is a relatively minor figure in the biblical text, his mention in the administrative records of Solomon's reign provides valuable insight into the governance and societal structures of ancient Israel. His role as an official in Solomon's kingdom highlights the importance of local governance and the effective management of resources, reflecting the broader themes of wisdom and order that characterize Solomon's rule.
Concordance
Ben-hanon (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 4:20
And sons of Shimon 'are' Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-Hanon, and Tilon; and sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben-Zoheth.
(YLT)

Thesaurus
Ben-hanon (1 Occurrence)
Ben-hanon. Ben-ha'nan, Ben-hanon. Benhesed . Multi-Version Concordance
Ben-hanon (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 4:20 And ...
/b/ben-hanon.htm - 6k

Ben-ha'nan (1 Occurrence)
Ben-ha'nan. Ben-hanan, Ben-ha'nan. Ben-hanon . Multi-Version Concordance ... (See
RSV). Ben-hanan, Ben-ha'nan. Ben-hanon . Reference Bible.
/b/ben-ha'nan.htm - 6k

Benhesed

/b/benhesed.htm - 6k

Resources
Who was Ben-Hadad in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Is Ben-Hur in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that God is the God of the hills and valleys (1 Kings 20:28)? | GotQuestions.org

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Ben-Hanan: A Son of Shimon
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