Battle-Axe
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Topical Encyclopedia
A battle-axe is a weapon of war mentioned in the Bible, symbolizing strength, power, and divine judgment. In ancient times, the battle-axe was a formidable tool used in combat, often associated with warriors and military might. The term is used metaphorically in the Scriptures to convey God's power and the execution of His judgment.

Biblical References:

1. Jeremiah 51:20 : "You are My war club, My weapon for battle—with you I shatter nations; with you I destroy kingdoms." In this passage, God speaks through the prophet Jeremiah, addressing Babylon as His instrument of judgment. The battle-axe, or "war club," symbolizes the means by which God enacts His will against nations and kingdoms. It highlights the sovereignty of God in using earthly powers to fulfill divine purposes.

2. Ezekiel 9:2 : "And I saw six men coming from the direction of the upper gate, which faces north, each with a weapon of slaughter in his hand. With them was a man clothed in linen, with a writing kit at his side. They came in and stood beside the bronze altar." While the term "battle-axe" is not explicitly used here, the imagery of weapons of slaughter conveys a similar sense of divine judgment and the execution of God's wrath upon the city of Jerusalem.

Symbolism and Interpretation:

In the biblical context, the battle-axe serves as a symbol of God's authority and the execution of His justice. It represents the power to break down and destroy, often used in prophetic literature to illustrate the impending judgment upon nations that have turned away from God's commandments. The imagery of a battle-axe underscores the seriousness of divine retribution and the certainty of God's plans.

The use of a battle-axe as a metaphor also emphasizes the role of God's chosen instruments—whether individuals, nations, or events—in carrying out His divine will. It reflects the belief that God is actively involved in the affairs of the world, using various means to accomplish His purposes and bring about His kingdom.

Historical Context:

In the ancient Near East, battle-axes were common weapons used by soldiers in warfare. They were typically made of metal, with a sharp blade affixed to a wooden handle, designed for close combat. The effectiveness of a battle-axe in battle made it a powerful symbol of military strength and victory.

The biblical use of the battle-axe metaphor would have resonated with the original audience, who were familiar with the realities of war and the instruments used therein. It served as a vivid reminder of God's ultimate control over the rise and fall of nations and His ability to wield power over the earth.

Theological Implications:

The imagery of the battle-axe in Scripture invites reflection on the nature of God's justice and the means by which He accomplishes His purposes. It challenges believers to consider the seriousness of sin and the reality of divine judgment, while also affirming the hope that God's plans are ultimately for the restoration and redemption of His people.

In summary, the battle-axe in the Bible is a powerful symbol of God's might and the execution of His righteous judgment. It serves as a reminder of the divine authority that governs the world and the instruments through which God's will is fulfilled.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
A mallet or heavy war-club. Applied metaphorically (Jeremiah 51:20) to Cyrus, God's instrument in destroying Babylon.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) A kind of broadax formerly used as an offensive weapon.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
BATTLE-AXE

bat'-'-l-ax.

See ARMOR, ARMS, III, 1; AX (AXE).

Strong's Hebrew
5462. sagar -- to shut, close
... root Definition to shut, close NASB Word Usage battle-axe (1), close (2), closed
(9), confined (1), deliver (5), delivered (6), gave over (2), given (1), given ...
/hebrew/5462.htm - 6k
Library

The Adventures of Saint Patrick of Ireland.
... Quickly were heard to sound the ringing strokes of the Champion's trusty falchion
against the black shield of the Giant, whose huge battle-axe dealt many a ...
/.../kingston/the seven champions of christendom/chapter nine the adventures of.htm

The Adventures of Saint Anthony of Italy.
... asleep, started up, and came forth to the gate with a huge oak-tree in his hand,
which he flourished about his head as if it had been a light battle-axe, in a ...
/.../kingston/the seven champions of christendom/chapter seven the adventures of.htm

I Look Upon all the Four Gospels as Thoroughly Genuine...
... Prayerless praying has no life, gives no life, is dead, breathes out death.
Not a battle-axe but a child's toy, for play not for service. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bounds/purpose in prayer/chapter x i look upon.htm

The Scales of Judgment
... It was the axe of the Almighty"his battle axe, and his weapon of war. By
it he smote the loins of kings, yea, and slew mighty kings. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/the scales of judgment.htm

Rogerenes.
... people still remain. See the Battle-Axe, a work published by them a few years
ago, at their printing establishment, at Groton, Conn. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hayward/the book of religions/rogerenes.htm

The Adventures of Saint James of Spain.
... At last, unslinging his battle-axe, he clove the head of the monster down to the
mouth, and with a second blow cut it completely off; then placing it on the ...
/.../kingston/the seven champions of christendom/chapter six the adventures of.htm

The Memphite Empire
... the abayah. Their arms were those commonly used by the Egyptians"the bow,
lance, club, knife, battle-axe, and shield. They possessed ...
/.../chapter iithe memphite empire.htm

The Adventures of Saint David of Wales.
... Prince was shivered into a thousand fragments; but the Welsh Knight, with true
gallantry, let his fall by his side, and grasped his battle-axe, that they might ...
/.../kingston/the seven champions of christendom/chapter ten the adventures of.htm

Tales by the Way
... He put a ladder against the statue, and ascended it, amid the breathless silence
of the multitude, with a huge battle-axe in his hand. ...
/.../chapter xvi tales by the.htm

The Adventures of Saint Andrew of Scotland.
... Any advantage gained by one was foiled by the other, till at length Saint Andrew,
uttering his battle-cry, struck so mighty a blow with his battle-axe, that he ...
/.../kingston/the seven champions of christendom/chapter eight the adventures of.htm

Thesaurus
Battleaxe
... God's instrument in destroying Babylon. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia.
BATTLE-AXE. bat'-'-l-ax. See ARMOR, ARMS, III, 1; AX (AXE). ...
/b/battleaxe.htm - 6k

Battle-axe (2 Occurrences)
Battle-axe. Battleaxe, Battle-axe. Battlebow . Easton's Bible Dictionary A
mallet or heavy war-club. ... Battleaxe, Battle-axe. Battlebow . Reference Bible
/b/battle-axe.htm - 7k

Axe (19 Occurrences)
... In the Authorized Version it is rendered "tongs." It is also used in Jeremiah
10:3, and rendered "axe." The "battle-axe" (army of Medes and Persians) mentioned ...
/a/axe.htm - 18k

Battle-ax (1 Occurrence)
Battle-ax. Battle-array, Battle-ax. Battleaxe . Noah Webster's Dictionary
(n.) Alt. of Battle-axe. Multi-Version Concordance Battle-ax (1 Occurrence). ...
/b/battle-ax.htm - 6k

Battlebow

/b/battlebow.htm - 8k

Hammer (15 Occurrences)
... nomad are driven into the ground. (4.) Hebrews mappets, rendered
"battle-axe" in Jeremiah 51:20. This was properly a "mace," which ...
/h/hammer.htm - 15k

Club (7 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 51:20 You are my battleaxe and weapons of war: and with you will I break
in pieces the nations; and with you will I destroy kingdoms; (See NAS NIV). ...
/c/club.htm - 9k

Canaanites (63 Occurrences)
... of Kanana the Canaanites appear on Egyptian monuments, wearing a coat of mail and
helmet, and distinguished by the use of spear and javelin and the battle-axe. ...
/c/canaanites.htm - 55k

Ax (12 Occurrences)
... feller," hence, an axe. (9) mapets (Jeremiah 51:20), literally, "a smiter,"
hence, a war club or battle-axe. The Greek word used ...
/a/ax.htm - 14k

Armour (32 Occurrences)
... The "maul" (Proverbs 25:18; cognate Hebrew word rendered "battle-axe" in Jeremiah
51:20, and "slaughter weapon" in Ezek. 9:2) was a war-hammer or martel. ...
/a/armour.htm - 20k

Resources
What are some flaws in the theory of evolution? | GotQuestions.org

Do we need to be aware of the spiritual battle that is taking place around us? | GotQuestions.org

What is the battle of Armageddon? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Battle-axe (2 Occurrences)

Psalms 35:3
Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against them that pursue me: Say unto my soul, I am thy salvation.
(See JPS NAS)

Jeremiah 51:20
Thou art my battle-axe and weapons of war: and with thee will I break in pieces the nations; and with thee will I destroy kingdoms;
(ASV)

Subtopics

Battle-Axe

Related Terms

Battle-bow (2 Occurrences)

Battle-axe (2 Occurrences)

Battleaxe
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