Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Context: Arbitration, in a biblical context, refers to the act of resolving disputes or conflicts between parties by an impartial third party. This concept is rooted in the principles of justice, fairness, and reconciliation, which are central themes throughout the Scriptures. The role of an arbitrator is to listen, discern, and deliver a judgment that aligns with God's laws and righteousness. Biblical Instances and Principles: The Bible provides several examples and teachings related to arbitration and the resolution of disputes. One of the earliest instances is found in the account of Moses, who acted as a judge among the Israelites. In Exodus 18:13-26, Moses' father-in-law, Jethro, advises him to appoint capable men to serve as judges for the people, thus establishing a system of arbitration to handle minor disputes, while Moses would handle the more significant cases. This delegation was intended to ensure justice and prevent Moses from becoming overwhelmed. In the New Testament, Jesus addresses the issue of resolving disputes among believers. In Matthew 18:15-17 , He outlines a process for reconciliation: "If your brother sins against you, go and confront him privately. If he listens to you, you have won your brother over. But if he will not listen, take one or two others along, so that 'every matter may be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses.' If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church. And if he refuses to listen even to the church, regard him as you would a pagan or a tax collector." This passage emphasizes the importance of resolving conflicts within the community of believers through a structured and fair process. The Apostle Paul also addresses arbitration in 1 Corinthians 6:1-6 , where he admonishes the Corinthian church for taking their disputes before secular courts rather than resolving them within the church. Paul writes, "If any of you has a grievance against another, how dare he go to law before the unrighteous instead of before the saints? Do you not know that the saints will judge the world? And if you are to judge the world, are you not competent to judge trivial cases?" Paul underscores the responsibility of the church to handle disputes internally, reflecting the wisdom and justice of God. Theological Implications: Arbitration in the Bible is closely tied to the concepts of justice, mercy, and community. It reflects God's desire for His people to live in harmony and to resolve conflicts in a manner that upholds His standards of righteousness. The role of an arbitrator is not merely to deliver a verdict but to facilitate reconciliation and restoration among the parties involved. The biblical approach to arbitration also highlights the importance of wisdom and discernment. Those who serve as arbitrators are called to be impartial, knowledgeable of God's laws, and guided by the Holy Spirit. Proverbs 15:22 states, "Plans fail for lack of counsel, but with many advisers they succeed." This underscores the value of seeking wise counsel and the collective wisdom of the community in resolving disputes. Practical Application: In contemporary Christian practice, arbitration can take various forms, from informal mediation by church leaders to formal arbitration processes within Christian organizations. The principles outlined in Scripture serve as a guide for believers to handle conflicts in a way that honors God and promotes peace. Christians are encouraged to seek resolution through prayer, counsel, and adherence to biblical teachings, ensuring that justice and reconciliation remain at the forefront of any arbitration process. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (v. t.) To hear and decide; as, to arbitrate a disputed case.2. (v. t.) To decide, or determine generally. 3. (v. i.) To decide; to determine. 4. (v. i.) To act as arbitrator or judge; as, to arbitrate upon several reports; to arbitrate in disputes among neighbors; to arbitrate between parties to a suit. Greek 1018. brabeuo -- to act as umpire ... to act as umpire. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: brabeuo Phonetic Spelling: (brab-yoo'-o) Short Definition: I rule, arbitrate Definition: (lit: to act as ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1018.htm - 7k Library Definitive Form of the Ideas of Jesus Respecting the Kingdom of ... Introduction to Oration ii. Letter Lxvi. Leo's Reply to Letter Lxv. Christ Refuses to Interfere in Civil Disputes. (Luke, xii. , 13-15 ... That the Theatrical Exhibitions Publishing the Shameful Actions of ... Introductory Note Letter Lxxvi. (AD 402. ) South -- the Image of God in Man The Dove and the Lamb An Analysis of Augustin's Writings against the Donatists. Thesaurus Arbitrate (1 Occurrence)... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (vt) To hear and decide; as, to arbitrate a disputed case. 2. (vt) To decide, or determine generally. ... /a/arbitrate.htm - 7k Umpire (1 Occurrence) Arbitration (1 Occurrence) Arbiter (3 Occurrences) City Resources What is the meaning of the Parable of the Rich Fool? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does the Bible say about suffering? | GotQuestions.org Arbitrate: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Arbitrate (1 Occurrence)Job 9:33 Subtopics Related Terms |
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