Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Etymology: "Altashheth" is a term found in the titles of several Psalms in the Hebrew Bible, specifically Psalms 57, 58, and 59. The term is transliterated from the Hebrew אַל־תַּשְׁחֵת (al-tashcheth), which is often translated as "Do Not Destroy." This phrase is believed to be a musical or liturgical directive, possibly indicating the tune to which the Psalm was to be sung or the manner in which it was to be performed. Biblical References: The term "Altashheth" appears in the superscriptions of the following Psalms: 1. Psalm 57: "For the choirmaster. To the tune of 'Do Not Destroy.' A Miktam of David, when he fled from Saul into the cave." 2. Psalm 58: "For the choirmaster. To the tune of 'Do Not Destroy.' A Miktam of David." 3. Psalm 59: "For the choirmaster. To the tune of 'Do Not Destroy.' A Miktam of David, when Saul sent men to watch David’s house in order to kill him." Context and Usage: The Psalms associated with "Altashheth" are attributed to David and are considered Miktams, a term whose precise meaning is uncertain but is often thought to denote a type of musical or poetic composition. These Psalms are characterized by themes of deliverance and protection, reflecting David's reliance on God during times of distress and danger. · Psalm 57: This Psalm is a prayer for mercy and protection, composed by David during his flight from King Saul. It expresses trust in God's steadfast love and faithfulness, even amidst peril. · Psalm 58: This Psalm is an imprecatory prayer, calling for divine justice against corrupt judges and wicked rulers. It reflects a plea for God to intervene and uphold righteousness. · Psalm 59: This Psalm recounts David's plea for deliverance from his enemies, specifically when Saul's men were sent to capture him. It emphasizes God's role as a fortress and refuge in times of trouble. Interpretation and Significance: The directive "Altashheth" may have served as a reminder of God's sovereignty and the futility of human efforts to thwart His plans. The phrase "Do Not Destroy" could symbolize a call for preservation and divine intervention, aligning with the themes of the Psalms it introduces. These Psalms collectively highlight the importance of seeking God's protection and justice, trusting in His ultimate authority over human affairs. Theological Implications: From a theological perspective, the use of "Altashheth" underscores the belief in God's providential care and the assurance that He hears and responds to the cries of His people. It reflects a deep-seated trust in God's ability to save and protect, a recurring theme throughout the Psalms and the broader biblical narrative. The invocation of "Do Not Destroy" serves as a powerful reminder of God's mercy and the hope for deliverance in the face of adversity. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia AL-TASHHETH; AL-TASCHITHal-tash'-heth, al-tas'-kith. See PSALMS; SONG. Thesaurus Altashheth/a/altashheth.htm - 6k Al-tashheth (4 Occurrences) Al-taschith (4 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |