Song of Solomon 5:3

I have taken off my robe--must I put it back on? I have washed my feet--must I soil them again?

Study Bible

I have taken off my robe—
This phrase reflects a state of rest and intimacy, as removing one's robe was customary before retiring for the night. In the context of the Song of Solomon, it symbolizes a moment of vulnerability and readiness for closeness. The robe can also represent the outer layers or defenses one might wear in daily life, suggesting a willingness to be open and transparent. Biblically, robes often signify identity or status, as seen in Joseph's coat of many colors (Genesis 37:3) or the robe of righteousness (Isaiah 61:10). The act of taking off the robe can be seen as a metaphor for shedding worldly concerns to focus on spiritual or relational matters.

must I put it back on?
This rhetorical question indicates reluctance to return to a previous state of readiness or activity. It suggests a tension between comfort and duty, or between personal desires and external demands. In the broader biblical narrative, this can be seen as a struggle between the flesh and the spirit, where one is called to respond to a higher purpose or calling, even when inconvenient. The question implies a hesitation to re-engage with the outside world, reflecting the human tendency to resist change or disruption once settled.

I have washed my feet—
Washing feet in biblical times was a common practice for cleanliness and hospitality, especially in a dusty, arid environment. It was often done before entering a home or after a journey, symbolizing purification and readiness for fellowship. In the New Testament, Jesus washing the disciples' feet (John 13:5-10) serves as an act of humility and service, setting an example for believers. Here, the act of washing feet can represent a state of spiritual cleanliness and preparation for intimate communion.

must I soil them again?
This phrase underscores the reluctance to undo a state of cleanliness and purity. It highlights the desire to maintain a condition of sanctity and avoid the contamination of the world. In a spiritual sense, it reflects the Christian call to remain unstained by the world (James 1:27) and to walk in holiness. The imagery of soiling feet can also be connected to the journey of faith, where believers are called to walk in the light (1 John 1:7) and avoid paths that lead to sin or defilement.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Bride
The speaker in this verse, often interpreted as the Shulammite woman, who represents the beloved in the Song of Solomon. Her words reflect a moment of hesitation and reluctance.

2. The Bridegroom
Although not directly mentioned in this verse, the bridegroom is the one seeking entry, symbolizing Christ in many Christian interpretations.

3. The Chamber
The setting is likely the private chamber of the bride, symbolizing a place of intimacy and personal relationship.

Teaching Points

Spiritual Readiness
The bride's hesitation serves as a reminder of the importance of being spiritually ready to respond to Christ's call. We must not let comfort or complacency hinder our relationship with Him.

Intimacy with Christ
The intimate setting of the chamber symbolizes the personal relationship we are invited to have with Christ. We should cultivate a space in our hearts where He is always welcome.

Overcoming Reluctance
The bride's reluctance to get up and open the door can reflect our own hesitations in following Christ's leading. We must strive to overcome these barriers and respond with eagerness.

Purity and Holiness
The act of washing feet signifies a state of purity. As believers, we are called to maintain holiness in our walk with God, avoiding anything that might "soil" our spiritual lives.

Bible Study Questions

1. What are some modern-day "robes" or comforts that might cause us to hesitate in responding to Christ's call?

2. How can we create a "chamber" in our daily lives that fosters intimacy with Christ?

3. In what ways can we ensure that we are spiritually ready to respond to Christ, similar to the wise virgins in Matthew 25?

4. How does the act of washing feet in John 13 relate to our daily walk with Christ and our interactions with others?

5. Reflect on a time when you felt reluctant to follow God's leading. What steps can you take to overcome such reluctance in the future?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Revelation 3:20
This verse echoes the imagery of Christ standing at the door and knocking, inviting believers to open their hearts to Him.

Matthew 25:1-13
The Parable of the Ten Virgins highlights the importance of readiness and responsiveness to the bridegroom's call.

John 13:10
Jesus' washing of the disciples' feet can be connected to the theme of cleansing and readiness to serve.