And he said to the kinsman-redeemer, "Naomi, who has returned from the land of Moab, is selling the piece of land that belonged to our brother Elimelech. And he said to the kinsman-redeemerIn ancient Israel, the kinsman-redeemer (Hebrew: go'el) had the responsibility to redeem a relative in serious difficulty, such as poverty or slavery. This role is outlined in Leviticus 25:25-28 and Deuteronomy 25:5-10. The kinsman-redeemer is a type of Christ, who redeems humanity from sin. Boaz, acting as a kinsman-redeemer, foreshadows Jesus' redemptive work. Naomi, who has returned from the land of Moab is selling the piece of land that belonged to our brother Elimelech Persons / Places / Events 1. BoazA prominent man of noble character from the tribe of Judah, who acts as a kinsman-redeemer for Naomi and Ruth. 2. Kinsman-Redeemer A relative who has the responsibility to redeem a family member in distress, which includes marrying a widow to preserve the family line. 3. Naomi The widow of Elimelech, who returned to Bethlehem from Moab after the death of her husband and sons. 4. Elimelech Naomi's deceased husband, whose land is now being discussed for redemption. 5. Bethlehem The setting of this event, a town in Judah, significant as the birthplace of King David and later, Jesus Christ. Teaching Points The Role of the Kinsman-RedeemerThe kinsman-redeemer is a picture of Christ, who redeems us from sin and restores us to a right relationship with God. Faithfulness in Family Obligations Boaz's willingness to fulfill his duty as a kinsman-redeemer demonstrates the importance of faithfulness and integrity in family responsibilities. God's Providence in Redemption The unfolding events in Ruth show God's providential care and plan for redemption, even in seemingly ordinary circumstances. The Importance of Community and Support The community's role in supporting Naomi and Ruth highlights the importance of being part of a faith community that supports and uplifts one another. Legacy and Lineage The actions of Boaz and Ruth contribute to the lineage of David and ultimately Jesus, reminding us that our actions can have far-reaching implications. Bible Study Questions 1. How does the concept of the kinsman-redeemer in Ruth 4:3 reflect the redemptive work of Christ in the New Testament?2. In what ways can we demonstrate faithfulness and integrity in our family and community obligations today? 3. How does understanding the cultural and legal background of the kinsman-redeemer enhance our reading of Ruth 4:3? 4. What role does community play in the account of Ruth, and how can we apply this to our own lives? 5. How can the account of Ruth and Boaz inspire us to consider the legacy we are leaving for future generations? Connections to Other Scriptures Leviticus 25:25This verse outlines the law of redemption for property, which provides the background for the kinsman-redeemer's role in Ruth 4:3. Deuteronomy 25:5-10 This passage describes the levirate marriage, which is relevant to the role Boaz is considering. Matthew 1:5 This genealogy includes Boaz, highlighting the significance of his actions in the lineage of Jesus.
People Amminadab, Boaz, Chilion, David, Elimelech, Ephratah, Ephrath, Hezron, Jesse, Leah, Mahlon, Nahshon, Naomi, Obed, Perez, Pharez, Rachel, Ruth, Salmon, TamarPlaces Bethlehem, Ephrathah, MoabTopics Allotment, Belonged, Bit, Brother, Closest, Elimelech, Elim'elech, Elimelech's, Field, Fields, Kin, Kinsman, Moab, Naomi, Na'omi, Offering, Parcel, Piece, Portion, Price, Redeemer, Redemption, Relation, Relative, Sell, Selleth, Selling, Sells, SoldDictionary of Bible Themes Ruth 4:3 5242 buying and selling 5671 clan Library The Gospel of MatthewMatthew's Gospel breaks the long silence that followed the ministry of Malachi the last of the Old Testament prophets. This silence extended for four hundred years, and during that time God was hid from Israel's view. Throughout this period there were no angelic manifestations, no prophet spake for Jehovah, and, though the Chosen People were sorely pressed, yet were there no Divine interpositions on their behalf. For four centuries God shut His people up to His written Word. Again and again had God … Arthur W. Pink—Why Four Gospels? Christ the Redeemer Appendix ix. List of Old Testament Passages Messianically Applied in Ancient Rabbinic Writings Job's Faith and Expectation Ruth Links Ruth 4:3 NIVRuth 4:3 NLT Ruth 4:3 ESV Ruth 4:3 NASB Ruth 4:3 KJV Ruth 4:3 Commentaries Bible Hub |
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