Ruth 3:6

So she went down to the threshing floor and did everything her mother-in-law had instructed her to do.

Study Bible

So she went down to the threshing floor
The threshing floor was a significant location in ancient Israelite society, often situated outside the city on elevated ground to catch the wind for winnowing. It was a place of agricultural activity where grain was separated from chaff, symbolizing separation and purification. In biblical narratives, the threshing floor can also represent a place of decision and divine encounter, as seen in the story of Gideon (Judges 6:37) and David (2 Samuel 24:18-25). Ruth's journey to the threshing floor signifies a pivotal moment in her life, where her future and the future of Naomi's family line are at stake.

and did everything her mother-in-law had instructed her to do
Naomi's instructions to Ruth were culturally significant, reflecting the customs of levirate marriage and the role of a kinsman-redeemer. By following Naomi's guidance, Ruth demonstrates obedience and loyalty, qualities highly valued in biblical narratives. This act of obedience also prefigures the obedience of Christ, who followed the will of His Father (John 6:38). Ruth's actions align with the cultural practices of the time, where a widow could seek protection and provision through a kinsman-redeemer, as outlined in Deuteronomy 25:5-10. This moment foreshadows the redemption that Boaz, as a type of Christ, will provide for Ruth and Naomi, ultimately leading to the lineage of David and the Messiah (Matthew 1:5-6).

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ruth
A Moabite widow who has shown loyalty to her mother-in-law, Naomi, and has come to Bethlehem. Her actions in this chapter demonstrate her faith and courage.

2. Naomi
Ruth's mother-in-law, who guides Ruth in seeking security and provision through Boaz, a relative of Naomi's deceased husband.

3. Boaz
A wealthy and influential man in Bethlehem, a relative of Naomi's late husband, and a potential kinsman-redeemer for Ruth.

4. Threshing Floor
The location where Boaz is winnowing barley. It is a place of work and also a setting for Ruth's bold approach to Boaz.

5. Bethlehem
The town where Naomi and Ruth have returned, and where the events of this chapter unfold.

Teaching Points

Faith in Action
Ruth's obedience to Naomi's instructions demonstrates her faith and trust in God's provision. We are called to act in faith, trusting God's guidance in our lives.

Courage and Initiative
Ruth's approach to Boaz on the threshing floor required courage and initiative. Believers are encouraged to step out in faith, even when the path is uncertain.

God's Provision
The concept of the kinsman-redeemer illustrates God's provision and care for His people. We can trust that God will provide for our needs in His perfect timing.

Loyalty and Love
Ruth's loyalty to Naomi and her willingness to follow her guidance reflect the love and commitment we should have in our relationships.

Cultural Understanding
Understanding the cultural context of the kinsman-redeemer and levirate marriage helps us appreciate the depth of Ruth's actions and the unfolding of God's plan.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Ruth's obedience to Naomi's instructions in Ruth 3:6 demonstrate her faith and trust in God? How can we apply this kind of faith in our own lives?

2. In what ways does the concept of a kinsman-redeemer in Ruth 3 connect to the broader theme of redemption in the Bible? How does this foreshadow the ultimate redemption through Christ?

3. What can we learn from Ruth's courage and initiative in approaching Boaz? How can we apply these qualities in our own walk with God?

4. How does the cultural context of the threshing floor and the role of a kinsman-redeemer enhance our understanding of this passage? Why is it important to consider cultural context when studying Scripture?

5. Reflect on a time when you had to step out in faith, trusting God's provision. How did that experience strengthen your relationship with Him?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Leviticus 25:25
This verse outlines the role of a kinsman-redeemer, which is central to the events in Ruth 3. Boaz's potential role as a redeemer is a key theme.

Proverbs 31:10-31
The description of a virtuous woman in Proverbs can be seen in Ruth's character and actions, highlighting her diligence and integrity.

Genesis 38
The account of Tamar and Judah provides a background on levirate marriage and the importance of family lineage, which is relevant to Ruth's situation.