Ruth 2:10

At this, she fell on her face, bowing low to the ground, and said to him, "Why have I found such favor in your eyes that you should take notice of me, even though I am a foreigner?"

Study Bible

At this
This phrase indicates a reaction to the preceding events. Ruth has just received unexpected kindness from Boaz, a man of standing in Bethlehem. The context is crucial; Ruth, a Moabite widow, is gleaning in the fields to provide for herself and her mother-in-law, Naomi. The phrase sets the stage for Ruth's humble response, highlighting the cultural and social dynamics at play. In ancient Israel, gleaning was a provision for the poor, but Ruth's status as a foreigner made her position even more precarious.

she fell on her face
This action is a profound gesture of humility and gratitude. In the ancient Near Eastern culture, falling on one's face was a sign of deep respect and submission. It reflects Ruth's acknowledgment of Boaz's authority and her appreciation for his kindness. This act of humility is consistent with Ruth's character throughout the book, demonstrating her respect for the customs and people of Israel.

bowing low to the ground
This phrase further emphasizes Ruth's humility and respect. Bowing low was a common practice in the ancient world to show honor and deference, especially to someone of higher social standing. Ruth's actions here are not just about cultural norms but also reflect her personal character and the sincerity of her gratitude.

and said to him
Ruth's verbal response is as significant as her physical actions. Her willingness to speak directly to Boaz, despite her status as a foreigner and a widow, shows her courage and the depth of her gratitude. It also sets the stage for the dialogue that follows, which is central to the development of the narrative.

Why have I found such favor in your eyes
The word "favor" here is key. In Hebrew, the word is "chen," which denotes grace, kindness, or favor. Ruth is astonished by the grace she has received, which she perceives as unmerited. This reflects a broader biblical theme of grace—unearned favor bestowed by God or others. Ruth's question underscores her awareness of her outsider status and her surprise at being treated with such kindness.

that you should take notice of me
Ruth is aware of her lowly position and the improbability of receiving attention from someone like Boaz. The phrase "take notice" implies a deliberate act of kindness and recognition. In the cultural context, Boaz's attention to Ruth is extraordinary, as she is not only a widow but also a Moabite, a member of a nation often at odds with Israel.

though I am a foreigner?
This phrase highlights Ruth's identity and the barriers she faces. As a Moabite, Ruth is an outsider in Israel, both culturally and religiously. Her acknowledgment of her foreign status is significant, as it underscores the theme of inclusion and God's providence that runs throughout the book of Ruth. Despite her foreignness, Ruth is integrated into the community and ultimately into the lineage of David and Jesus, illustrating the inclusive nature of God's plan.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ruth
A Moabite widow who has shown loyalty to her mother-in-law, Naomi, by leaving her homeland to live in Bethlehem. Her account is one of faithfulness and redemption.

2. Boaz
A wealthy landowner in Bethlehem, a relative of Naomi's late husband. He is known for his kindness and adherence to the laws of God, playing a pivotal role in Ruth's life.

3. Bethlehem
The town in Judah where Naomi and Ruth return to after the famine in Moab. It is significant as the setting for much of the Book of Ruth and later as the birthplace of Jesus.

4. Naomi
Ruth's mother-in-law, who has returned to Bethlehem after the death of her husband and sons. She represents the transition from bitterness to hope.

5. The Harvest
The setting of Ruth 2, where Ruth gleans in the fields of Boaz. It symbolizes God's provision and the unfolding of His plan for Ruth and Naomi.

Teaching Points

Humility and Gratitude
Ruth 2:10 shows Ruth's humility and gratitude when she asks, "Why have I found such favor in your eyes that you notice me—a foreigner?" Her response is a model for how we should approach God's grace in our lives.

God's Providence
The account of Ruth and Boaz illustrates God's providence and care for those who trust in Him. Even in difficult circumstances, God is at work, orchestrating events for our good.

Kindness and Generosity
Boaz's treatment of Ruth demonstrates the importance of kindness and generosity. As Christians, we are called to reflect God's love by caring for others, especially the vulnerable.

Faithfulness in Relationships
Ruth's loyalty to Naomi and her willingness to work hard in the fields show the importance of faithfulness in our relationships. This commitment is a reflection of God's faithfulness to us.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Ruth's response to Boaz's kindness in Ruth 2:10 reflect her character and faith? How can we apply this attitude in our own lives?

2. In what ways does the law of gleaning (Leviticus 19:9-10) demonstrate God's care for the marginalized? How can we implement similar principles in our communities today?

3. How does the account of Ruth and Boaz illustrate the concept of God's providence? Can you think of a time in your life when you saw God's hand at work in unexpected ways?

4. What qualities of Ruth align with the description of the "Proverbs 31 woman"? How can we cultivate these qualities in our own lives?

5. How does Ruth's inclusion in the genealogy of Jesus (Matthew 1:5) speak to the inclusivity of God's plan? What does this mean for how we view and treat others, regardless of their background?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Leviticus 19:9-10
This passage outlines the law of gleaning, which allowed the poor and foreigners to gather leftover crops. Ruth's actions in Boaz's field are a direct application of this law, highlighting God's provision for the marginalized.

Matthew 1:5
Ruth is mentioned in the genealogy of Jesus, showing her significance in God's redemptive plan and the inclusion of Gentiles in His covenant.

Proverbs 31:10-31
Ruth exemplifies the virtues of the "Proverbs 31 woman" through her diligence, loyalty, and faithfulness, qualities that are recognized and rewarded by Boaz.