Proverbs 31:14

She is like the merchant ships, bringing her food from afar.

Study Bible

She is like the merchant ships
This phrase draws a comparison between the virtuous woman and merchant ships, emphasizing her industrious nature and resourcefulness. Merchant ships in ancient times were vital for trade and commerce, often traveling long distances to bring valuable goods. This imagery suggests that the woman is diligent and proactive in seeking out the best resources for her household. In biblical times, merchant ships were a symbol of wealth and prosperity, indicating that the woman contributes significantly to her family's well-being. The comparison also highlights her ability to manage and oversee complex tasks, much like a ship's captain. This aligns with the biblical theme of wisdom and diligence found in Proverbs, where wisdom is often personified as a woman (Proverbs 8).

bringing her food from afar
This phrase underscores the woman's commitment to providing for her family, even if it requires going to great lengths. In the historical and cultural context of ancient Israel, sourcing food from afar would involve significant effort and planning, reflecting her foresight and dedication. It suggests that she is not content with mediocrity but seeks the best for her household, much like the Proverbs 31 woman who "watches over the affairs of her household" (Proverbs 31:27). This can also be seen as a type of Christ, who provides for His people abundantly and goes to great lengths to ensure their needs are met, as seen in the feeding of the 5,000 (John 6:1-14). The phrase also connects to the broader biblical theme of God's provision, as seen in the manna provided to the Israelites in the wilderness (Exodus 16).

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Virtuous Woman
The subject of Proverbs 31, often referred to as the "Proverbs 31 Woman," is an idealized figure representing wisdom, diligence, and virtue. She embodies the qualities that are esteemed in a godly woman.

2. Merchant Ships
In ancient times, merchant ships were vital for trade and commerce, bringing goods from distant lands. They symbolize resourcefulness, diligence, and the ability to provide for one's household.

3. The Household
The context of the passage is the household of the virtuous woman, which benefits from her industriousness and foresight.

Teaching Points

Diligence and Resourcefulness
The virtuous woman exemplifies diligence and resourcefulness, qualities that are essential for managing a household effectively. Like merchant ships, she seeks out the best resources, even if it requires effort and distance.

Provision and Care
Providing for one's family is a biblical principle. The Proverbs 31 Woman's actions demonstrate a commitment to ensuring her household's needs are met, reflecting God's provision for His people.

Wisdom in Stewardship
The comparison to merchant ships highlights the importance of wise stewardship. She carefully selects and brings in what is beneficial, teaching us to be discerning in our choices and investments.

Embracing God-given Roles
Embracing the roles and responsibilities God has given us, whether in the home or elsewhere, is a way to honor Him. The virtuous woman serves as a model for fulfilling one's duties with excellence and faithfulness.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the imagery of "merchant ships" enhance our understanding of the virtuous woman's role in her household?

2. In what ways can we apply the principle of diligence and resourcefulness in our own lives, particularly in providing for our families?

3. How does the virtuous woman's example challenge modern perceptions of gender roles and responsibilities within the family?

4. What are some practical ways we can exercise wise stewardship over the resources God has entrusted to us?

5. How can we balance the pursuit of providing for our families with maintaining a strong relationship with God, as seen in the life of the Proverbs 31 Woman?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Proverbs 31:10-31
This passage provides a broader context for understanding the characteristics and virtues of the Proverbs 31 Woman, emphasizing her industriousness, wisdom, and fear of the Lord.

1 Timothy 5:8
This verse underscores the importance of providing for one's family, aligning with the virtuous woman's commitment to her household.

Ruth 2:2-3
Ruth's diligence in gleaning fields to provide for Naomi and herself mirrors the industrious nature of the Proverbs 31 Woman.