Numbers 32:7
Why are you discouraging the Israelites from crossing into the land that the LORD has given them?
Why are you discouraging the Israelites
This phrase addresses the actions of the tribes of Reuben and Gad, who requested to settle on the east side of the Jordan River rather than crossing into the Promised Land. Their request could potentially demoralize the other tribes, echoing the earlier discouragement caused by the negative report of the ten spies in Numbers 13-14. This highlights the importance of unity and collective faith in God's promises.

from crossing into the land
The "land" refers to Canaan, the Promised Land, which God had pledged to Abraham and his descendants (Genesis 12:7). Crossing the Jordan River symbolized entering into the fulfillment of God's covenant. The act of crossing was not just a physical journey but a spiritual one, representing trust in God's provision and promises.

that the LORD has given them?
This emphasizes the divine origin of the promise. The land was a gift from God, underscoring His sovereignty and faithfulness. The use of "has given" indicates the certainty of God's promise, even before its physical possession. This reflects the biblical theme of God's faithfulness and the assurance of His promises, as seen in Hebrews 11:1, where faith is described as confidence in what we hope for and assurance about what we do not see.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who is addressing the tribes of Reuben and Gad in this passage.

2. Reuben and Gad
Two tribes of Israel who requested to settle on the east side of the Jordan River instead of crossing into the Promised Land.

3. The Israelites
The collective people of Israel, whom God has promised to lead into the Promised Land.

4. The Promised Land
The land of Canaan, which God promised to Abraham and his descendants.

5. The Jordan River
The geographical boundary that the Israelites must cross to enter the Promised Land.
Teaching Points
The Danger of Discouragement
Discouragement can spread quickly and prevent God's people from fulfilling His promises. We must be vigilant in encouraging one another in faith.

The Importance of Obedience
Obedience to God's commands is crucial. The tribes of Reuben and Gad needed to align their desires with God's plan for all of Israel.

Faith Over Fear
Trusting in God's promises requires faith over fear. The Israelites were called to trust God despite the challenges ahead.

Community Responsibility
Each member of the community has a responsibility to support and uplift others. The actions of a few can impact the whole community.

God's Faithfulness
God is faithful to His promises. The Israelites' journey to the Promised Land is a testament to God's unwavering commitment to His word.
Bible Study Questions
1. How can we guard against discouragement in our own faith communities, and what practical steps can we take to encourage one another?

2. In what ways do we sometimes choose comfort over obedience to God's calling, similar to the tribes of Reuben and Gad?

3. How does the account of the Israelites' journey to the Promised Land challenge us to trust God in our own "crossing over" moments?

4. What role does community play in our spiritual journey, and how can we ensure we are contributing positively to the faith of others?

5. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's faithfulness in your life. How can this testimony encourage others who may be struggling with doubt or fear?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Deuteronomy 1:21-28
This passage recounts the Israelites' initial reluctance to enter the Promised Land due to fear and discouragement, similar to the situation in Numbers 32.

Joshua 1:2-9
God commands Joshua to lead the people across the Jordan, emphasizing courage and faith, contrasting with the discouragement mentioned in Numbers 32:7.

Hebrews 3:12-19
This New Testament passage warns against unbelief and hardening of the heart, drawing a parallel to the Israelites' failure to enter the Promised Land due to lack of faith.
A Thorough Exposure of a Selfish PropositionD. Young Numbers 32:6-15
The Expostulation of MosesHenry, MatthewNumbers 32:6-15
The Faithful Rebuke of MosesW. Jones.Numbers 32:6-15
The Sin of Discouraging Our BrethrenG. Wagner.Numbers 32:6-15
People
Amorites, Caleb, Eleazar, Eshcol, Gad, Gadites, Haran, Isaac, Israelites, Jacob, Jair, Jephunneh, Joseph, Joshua, Machir, Makirites, Manasseh, Moses, Nobah, Nun, Og, Reuben, Reubenites, Sihon
Places
Aroer, Ataroth, Atroth-shophan, Bashan, Beon, Beth-baal-meon, Beth-haran, Beth-nimrah, Canaan, Dibon, Egypt, Elealeh, Gilead, Havvoth-jair, Heshbon, Jazer, Jogbehah, Jordan River, Kadesh-barnea, Kenath, Kiriathaim, Nebo, Nimrah, Nobah, Sebam, Sibmah, Valley of Eshcol
Topics
Crossing, Desire, Discourage, Discouraging, Heart, Israelites, Passing, Sons, Turn, Wherefore
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Numbers 32:7

     8713   discouragement

Numbers 32:1-33

     5910   motives, examples

Numbers 32:1-38

     7266   tribes of Israel

Numbers 32:5-9

     8800   prejudice

Numbers 32:6-7

     5885   indifference

Library
Numbers
Like the last part of Exodus, and the whole of Leviticus, the first part of Numbers, i.-x. 28--so called,[1] rather inappropriately, from the census in i., iii., (iv.), xxvi.--is unmistakably priestly in its interests and language. Beginning with a census of the men of war (i.) and the order of the camp (ii.), it devotes specific attention to the Levites, their numbers and duties (iii., iv.). Then follow laws for the exclusion of the unclean, v. 1-4, for determining the manner and amount of restitution
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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