Numbers 18:2

But bring with you also your brothers from the tribe of Levi, the tribe of your father, that they may join you and assist you and your sons before the Tent of the Testimony.

Study Bible

But bring with you also your brothers from the tribe of Levi
This phrase emphasizes the importance of the Levitical tribe in the service of the Tabernacle. The Levites were set apart by God for religious duties (Numbers 3:5-10). This calling highlights the principle of divine election and service, as the Levites were chosen to assist the priests, who were descendants of Aaron. The Levites' role was crucial in maintaining the sanctity and order of worship, reflecting the broader biblical theme of community and shared responsibility in serving God.

the tribe of your father
This refers to the lineage of Levi, one of the twelve sons of Jacob. The Levites were descendants of Levi, and Aaron, the first high priest, was from this tribe. This familial connection underscores the hereditary nature of the priesthood and Levitical duties, which were passed down through generations. It also highlights the importance of family and lineage in the Old Testament, where tribal identity played a significant role in one's duties and responsibilities.

that they may join you and assist you
The Levites were to assist Aaron and his sons, the priests, in their duties. This assistance was necessary for the functioning of the Tabernacle, as the priests alone could not manage all the tasks. This division of labor reflects the biblical principle of the body of believers working together, each with their own role, as seen in 1 Corinthians 12:12-27. It also prefigures the New Testament concept of the priesthood of all believers, where each member of the church has a role in the ministry.

and your sons before the Tent of the Testimony
The "Tent of the Testimony" refers to the Tabernacle, the portable sanctuary where God's presence dwelt among the Israelites. It was called the "Tent of the Testimony" because it housed the Ark of the Covenant, which contained the tablets of the Law, or Testimony (Exodus 25:16). The presence of the Levites and priests before the Tent signifies their role as mediators between God and the people, a role ultimately fulfilled by Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate High Priest (Hebrews 4:14-16). This phrase also underscores the sacredness of the Tabernacle and the seriousness of the duties performed there.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Aaron
The high priest and brother of Moses, responsible for the priestly duties and the spiritual leadership of Israel.

2. The Levites
Members of the tribe of Levi, set apart to assist the priests in their duties related to the Tabernacle.

3. The Tent of the Testimony
Also known as the Tabernacle, it was the portable earthly dwelling place of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.

4. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who received the law from God and communicated His instructions to the people.

5. The Tribe of Levi
One of the twelve tribes of Israel, specifically chosen for religious duties and service to God.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Spiritual Leadership
God appoints specific individuals for spiritual leadership, emphasizing the need for order and structure in worship and service.

The Role of Assistance in Ministry
The Levites were called to assist Aaron and his sons, illustrating the importance of support roles in ministry. Every role, whether prominent or supportive, is vital in God's work.

Holiness and Responsibility
Serving in the presence of God requires holiness and a sense of responsibility. The Levites were set apart for this purpose, reminding us of the call to live holy lives.

Community and Cooperation
The cooperation between Aaron, his sons, and the Levites underscores the necessity of unity and teamwork in fulfilling God's purposes.

God's Provision for His Work
God provides the necessary resources and people to accomplish His work, as seen in His provision of the Levites to assist in the Tabernacle.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the role of the Levites in assisting Aaron and his sons reflect the importance of support roles in the church today?

2. In what ways can we ensure that our service to God is marked by holiness and responsibility, as exemplified by the Levites?

3. How does the concept of spiritual leadership in Numbers 18:2 apply to modern church leadership structures?

4. What lessons can we learn from the cooperation between Aaron, his sons, and the Levites about working together in ministry?

5. How can we recognize and appreciate the various roles and gifts within our church community, similar to how the Levites were recognized for their service?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 28-29
These chapters describe the consecration of Aaron and his sons as priests, establishing the priestly lineage and duties.

Leviticus 8-10
Details the ordination of Aaron and his sons, emphasizing the holiness required in their service.

Deuteronomy 10:8-9
Highlights the selection of the Levites to carry the Ark of the Covenant and to stand before the Lord to minister.

Hebrews 7
Discusses the priesthood of Jesus, drawing parallels and contrasts with the Levitical priesthood.