Judges 20:15

On that day the Benjamites mobilized 26,000 swordsmen from their cities, in addition to the 700 select men of Gibeah.

Study Bible

On that day
This phrase indicates a specific time during the events described in the Book of Judges, a period characterized by moral and social chaos in Israel. The phrase "on that day" often marks a significant moment in biblical narratives, emphasizing the immediacy and urgency of the situation.

the Benjamites mobilized
The tribe of Benjamin was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, descended from Jacob's youngest son, Benjamin. Mobilization here refers to the preparation for battle, highlighting the tribal unity and readiness to defend their own, despite the moral implications of the conflict. This reflects the tribal loyalty and the decentralized nature of Israelite society during the time of the Judges.

26,000 swordsmen from their cities
The number 26,000 indicates a substantial military force, suggesting the size and strength of the tribe of Benjamin. The mention of "swordsmen" underscores the preparedness for armed conflict. The cities refer to the various settlements within the territory allotted to Benjamin, which included strategic locations such as Jerusalem and Jericho.

in addition to the 700 select men of Gibeah
Gibeah was a significant city within the territory of Benjamin, known for the grievous sin that led to the conflict described in Judges 19-21. The "700 select men" implies a group of elite warriors, possibly chosen for their skill and valor. This detail highlights the seriousness with which the Benjamites approached the impending battle. The focus on Gibeah connects to the broader narrative of sin and judgment, as the events in Gibeah were the catalyst for the civil war.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Benjamites
The tribe of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, known for their skill in battle and their fierce loyalty to their own.

2. Gibeah
A city within the territory of Benjamin, infamous for the grievous sin committed there, which led to the conflict described in Judges 20.

3. Swordsmen
The armed men of Benjamin, totaling 26,000, who were prepared for battle against the other tribes of Israel.

4. 700 Choice Men
A select group of warriors from Gibeah, noted for their exceptional skill, particularly in slinging stones with precision.

5. Mobilization
The act of gathering and preparing for battle, indicating the seriousness of the conflict and the readiness of the Benjamites to defend their cause.

Teaching Points

The Consequences of Sin
The events leading to the mobilization of the Benjamites serve as a stark reminder of how unchecked sin can lead to devastating consequences, not just for individuals but for entire communities.

Tribal Loyalty vs. Righteousness
The Benjamites' decision to defend their own, despite the grievous sin committed, challenges us to consider when loyalty to our group should be secondary to upholding righteousness and justice.

Preparedness for Spiritual Battle
Just as the Benjamites prepared for physical battle, Christians are called to be spiritually prepared, putting on the full armor of God as described in Ephesians 6.

The Role of Leadership
The mobilization of the Benjamites underscores the importance of leadership in times of crisis. Leaders must guide their people with wisdom and integrity, especially when facing moral dilemmas.

Bible Study Questions

1. What lessons can we learn from the Benjamites' response to the sin in Gibeah, and how can we apply these lessons to addressing sin within our own communities?

2. How does the concept of tribal loyalty in Judges 20 challenge us to evaluate our own loyalties and priorities in light of God's righteousness?

3. In what ways can we prepare ourselves for spiritual battles, drawing parallels from the Benjamites' preparation for physical battle?

4. How does the account of the Benjamites relate to the broader account of Israel's history, and what does it teach us about the consequences of moral decline?

5. What role does leadership play in resolving conflicts within a community, and how can we apply biblical principles of leadership to modern-day challenges?

Connections to Other Scriptures

The conflict in Judges 20 can be connected to the broader theme of tribal unity and division in Israel, as seen in the book of Joshua, where the tribes are initially united in their conquest of Canaan.

The sin of Gibeah and the resulting civil war can be compared to the moral decline described in the book of Hosea, where Israel's unfaithfulness leads to internal strife and judgment.

The concept of "choice men" or elite warriors is echoed in the account of David's mighty men in 2 Samuel, highlighting the importance of skilled and dedicated individuals in battle.